Preview

Atrial Septal Defect Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
440 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Atrial Septal Defect Research Paper
Atrial Septal Defect
Only 1,966 people our born with atrial septal defect (A.S.D.) each year. That is less than the amount of people in columbus by a huge margin. That does not mean it is not serious disorder. This is when there is an opening in the wall between the heart. This disorder can cause over flowing blood in the lungs and problems pumping blood through the body. These can lead to right side heart failure.
Atrial Septal Defect is a rare disease, to get a full grasp on the subject you must understand how the heart works.The blood goes into the top of the heart and go down to the lungs to get oxygen then goes back up the other half of the heart. A.S.D. is there is an opening near the top where the blood exit’s and blood fall’s though and goes back
…show more content…
There our two ways to treat A.S.D. Poor appetite, fatigue, shortness of breath and lung problems and infections, such as pneumonia our the symptoms, swelling anywhere in the lower body, skipping a heartbeat. People with A.S.D. will have some of symptoms .These symptoms usually go away after treatment. The most popular way to Atrial Septal Defect is by surgery to seal the opening. If the hole is big they will patch up the hole while if it is small they will plug up the hole and the skin in the heart will grow around it. Many people usually treated at a young age and there our usually no side effects. Many people get treated for ASD at a young age and have no problems. For most procedure the patient will only have to stay overnight after the operation. People with ASD look the same and ack the same mostly before and after operation. Many people will go through life as normal after treatment for A.S.D.. A small group of people have ASD. It is very easy to treat. This disease is easy to treat no side effects of the treatment. The sides effects of ASD our minimal. Sometimes the disease can even heal itself. This is not a big problem in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    There are two types of aortic valve diseases: regurgitation and stenosis. Aortic regurgitation is a condition in which blood flows backward from a weak or widened aortic valve into the heart’s left ventricle. Aortic Stenosis is a narrowing or blockage of the aortic valve. This happens with the valve leaflets become coated with deposits. Since this is makes the aortic valve smaller, the left ventricle has to work harder in order to get the same amount of blood through the small opening, over time, this extra work can weaken the heart. There are three mitral valve diseases: mitral valve prolapse, mitral regurgitation, and mitral stenosis. Mitral valve prolapse disease is where one or both of the valve flaps (cusps or leaflets) are enlarged and the flaps’ supporting muscles are too long; instead of closing evenly, the one or both of the flaps collapse or bulge into the left atrium. Mitral regurgitation is caused by earlier conditions that have weakened the heart, such as if a person has had a heart attack or had rheumatic fever as a child. Mitral stenosis is a narrowing or blockage of the mitral valve, the narrowed valve causes blood to back-up into the heart’s upper-left chamber instead of flowing into the lower-left chamber. Atrial septal defect, also known as ASD, is a “hole” in the wall that separates the top two chambers of the heart. Ventricular septal defect (VSD), is the opposite of ASD, it is a hole in the wall separating the two lower chambers of the heart. Tetralogy of fallot is a combination of four different problems: a hold between the lower chambers of the heart, the muscle surrounding the lower right chamber becomes overly thickened, an obstruction from the heart to the lungs, and when the aorta is over the hole in the lower chambers. These are a few of the heart conditions that a cardiothoracic surgeon…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    They may present with a number of types of congenital heart disease (e.g. atrial septic defect, ventricular septal defect, or patent ductus arteriosus) Children with the syndrome might have a hernia, abnormalities of their urogenital system, malformed kidneys, or undescended testicles if they are male.…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    • Difficulty coping with change is a key piece that stops children with ASD from continuing their…

    • 1849 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Symptoms of ALS often times start out in the feet, arms, legs, and hands. Patients may experience weakness in lower limbs, hands may become weak and clumsy, may have trouble walking and doing everyday activities, and tripping/falling more often than normal. As this disease progresses it will start to affect your facial muscles (muscles used for chewing, swollowing, talking, and even breathing). The patients minds and cognitive skills will not be affected and it normally does not affect the bladder or bowels.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Understand and use language and to communicate- It is hard for children with ASD to express their feelings. They have difficulty in communicating with their family, peers…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Atrial Septal Defect(ASD) is a very large problem concerning the heart in its overall function. When the heart, being the core of the cardiovascular system, has issues; it effects the rest of the body as a result. The core of the problem resides in the atrial septum. Normally the heart is divided into four separate chambers. But a person with atrial septal defect has an atrial septum that allows the blood from the left side of the heart back into the right side. This results in increased pulmonary blood flow and diastolic overload of the right ventricle. By having this constant left-to-right shunt, it can alter the pulmonary vascular resistance leading to hypertension or even the reversal of the shunt itself. There are three types of Atrial Septal Defects: ostium secundum, ostium primum, and sinus venosus. The opening of the atrial septum may be small, on the count of the foramen ovale failing to close; or large, when the septum is completely absent from the heart itself.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For example, a person with ASD may react to a certain situation by flapping their arms, having a temper tantrum, or repeating words or phrases (Good, 2015). An individual with ASD may perceive their own babbling or repeating of words as holding a conversation. Likewise, they may not realize their actions may be perceived by others as disruptive or unusual.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Due to the varying range of ability and disability in ASD the needs of individuals and their families are rather diverse. In the early stages parent/s of individuals with ASD will need lots information and guidance from professionals including an, accurate diagnoses as this paves the way to the right levels of support. The support and understanding from partners/extended families and friend’s is also important as in many cases the lack of knowledge/acceptance may keep people away and isolate families. However as time moves on some will be better equipped to support and in some sense cope/manage their children. My own experiences have shown me that this is managed differently by families and has little to do with culture or class and much to do with the ability to nurture and having lots of patience.…

    • 589 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The treatments are: medical therapy to help them overcome their seizures, physical therapy to help them with walking and movement problems, communication therapy to help with their speech impairment, during this treatment, they would include sign language and picture communication, behavioral therapy to overcome their hyperactivity, short attention span, and to aid in development. "At present, there is no specific treatment for AS." (Margolis 14). Current treatment focuses on managing on medical and development issues. Therapists did a study based on three little boys and see how it contribute on other people. "The current study evaluated a discrimination training program to teach 3 boys with Angelman syndrome to discriminate appropriate from inappropriate times to initiate interactions" (Fichtner…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most common form of congenital defect is Ventricular Septal Defect or VSD. A VSD is an opening of the septum that separates the left and right side of the heart, or commonly known as a hole in the heart. This is found between the ventricles. The severity of the symptoms vary based on the size of the hole. Smaller defects often don’t present any symptoms, where patients with larger defects will often have a distinct heart murmur. The Atrial Septal Defect, or ASD, is a defect or hole in the wall between the atria, which is the two upper chambers of the heart. Children that suffer from atrial defects typically don’t show any symptoms. These defects generally do not require any intervention and close on their own over time. Two other types of defects are the Pulmonary and Aortic Stenosis’s . A Pulmonary Stenosis is the narrowing of the heart valve that normally allows blood flow from the heart to the lungs. The Aortic Stenosis is the narrowing of the heart valve that lets the blood flow from the heart into the main artery of the body, or aorta, and out to the rest of the body. Both types require the heart to work overtime to provide the necessary blood flow that the body needs.…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are other telltale signs of Alagille Syndrome which could be used to differentiate it from other congenital diseases such as Biliary Atresia. While the main concern is the bile ducts within the liver, the defect in the cell signal pathway caused by JAG1 gene also affects the development and growth of the cardiac and skeletal system. The most common cardiac defects is pulmonic stenosis found in 91% of the…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asperger Research Paper

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The frustrating aspect of the Asperger syndrome treatment is that those with the syndrome are quite, brilliant and amazingly high-performing, although they might lack social capabilities and more to playing with their peers, demonstrating empathy towards others when it comes, and…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Congenital heart defects are the most common type of birth defect. They affect 8 out of every 1,000 newborns. Each year, more than 35,000 babies in the United States are born with congenital heart defects.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    college papers

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is a genetic disease in which normal heart tissue is progressively replaced with fat and scar tissue. According to St. Lukes-Roosevelt Hospital Center, tissue damage occurs predominantly in the right chamber of the heart. People who inherit this genetic disease may develop arrhythmias, or abnormal heart rhythms. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is a known cause of sudden death from cardiac arrest in people younger than 30. The condition is especially prevalent in communities in northeast Italy.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ABA Therapy

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages

    With such a mass number of people involved in this one disorder there is a real need to find a treatment that will work best for the majority of children. ABA therapy could be that treatment since there are many children who have already seen the effects of this therapy. If ABA therapy is not the most effective way to give the children with ASD the best quality of life, then there should be more research done to find this new therapy. Since ABA therapy has a high correlation with learning and memory, it would make sense that it is one of the best forms of treatment for…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays