Preview

Asthma Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
459 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Asthma Research Paper
Asthma
Asthma is a lung disease that makes breathing difficult for millions of Americans, both young and old. There is no cure for asthma, but the good news is it can be managed and treated so you can live a normal, healthy life. (http://www.lung.org/lung-disease/asthma/)

Asthma is characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. Sputum may be produced from the lung by coughing but is often hard to bring up. During recovery from an attack, it may appear pus-like due to high levels of white blood cells called eosinophils. Symptoms are usually worse at night and in the early morning or in response to exercise or cold air. Some people with asthma rarely experience symptoms, usually in response to triggers, whereas others may have marked and persistent symptoms. Asthma is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the airways characterized by variable and recurring symptoms, reversible airflow obstruction and bronchospasm. Common symptoms include wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath.
Asthma is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Its diagnosis is usually based on the pattern of symptoms, response to therapy over time and spirometry. It is clinically classified according to the frequency of symptoms, forced expiratory volume in one
…show more content…
In very severe cases, intravenous corticosteroids, magnesium sulfate, and hospitalization may be required. Symptoms can be prevented by avoiding triggers, such as allergens and irritants, and by the use of inhaled corticosteroids. Long-acting beta agonists or leukotriene antagonists may be used in addition to inhaled corticosteroids if asthma symptoms remain uncontrolled. The occurrence of asthma has increased significantly since the 1970s. In 2011, 235–300 million people globally have been diagnosed with

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Asthma Case Study Essay

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Asthma is an obstructive airway disease where airway resistance is increased and inflammation is present. This inflammation and obstruction (narrowing of the airways) result in an increased resistance of expiratory airflow, and expiration is not passive, but need aid from expiratory muscles.…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Pdhpe Assignment Year12

    • 2099 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Asthma can be well controlled with the appropriate medication in almost all people. The main types of medication are:…

    • 2099 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    If the patient is adequately sensitive to oral glucocorticoids such as prednisolone (Alangari, 2014), then these should continue being prescribed to them, but if the patient suffers from glucocorticoid-sensitive asthma, then drugs that desensitize GCRs by inhibiting them may prove to be beneficial to them. The action of these drugs would promote the binding of glucocorticoid hormones to any present GCRs by reducing the competitive binding to the alternate isoform, thus increasing their effect. This would decrease the levels of sputum eosinophils aiding the prevention of fixed airflow obstruction, or maintain it at low levels at the very…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Asthma is a chronic disease and its common occurrence has increased considerably over the last decade. In 2006 Asthma UK found that the UK had the highest occurrence of asthma sufferers (up to thirteen percent) from anywhere else in Europe, (Asthma UK, 2006). In the past asthmatics were treated intermittently, it was not recognised that their affliction was due to a chronic inflammatory process requiring long term management. Levy and Hamilton (1999) noted that the most important…

    • 2493 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Asthma Latest Guidelines

    • 601 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Treatment of severe Asthma (GINA) • Short acting B2 agonist • Ipratropium Bromide • O2 • IV Corticosteroids • IV magnesium • Consult ICU • Prepare intubation Salbutamol • Most cost effective by MDI with spacer (BTS) • Continuous neb may be more effective (BTS) • No evidence of routine IV use (reserve for pts when inhaled therapy cannot be used reliably) Steroids • Should be given within 1 hour •…

    • 601 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asthma is a chronic disease of the lungs and one of the most common long term diseases in children ("Asthma ", n.d). The actual cause of asthma is unknown and there is currently no cure, but certain things in the environment trigger the inflammation of the airways, ultimately leading to asthma attacks. However, it is manageable and can be prevented by avoiding your triggers. Triggers vary for every person, but the most common are tobacco smoke, dust mites, pets, and pollution ("Asthma ", n.d). The symptoms include tightness in the chest, coughing, and wheezing ("Asthma ", n.d). Asthma attacks can be deadly if they are not taken care of right away. During an attack the airways in your lungs shrink and do not allow enough air to pass through.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reactive airway disease, also known as asthma, is characterized by a constricting of the airway that carries oxygen to our lungs. This is caused by the air passages inflaming. Although, there are many treatments for asthma, it is still a very severe and hazardous disease that causes almost 2 million emergencies a year and affects nearly 26 million Americans (What 1). There are many aspects to this disease that are very important including; the 3 main features, the types of asthmas along with the signs and symptoms, who it happens to, treatments, and other important facts.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bronchial Asthma

    • 3740 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Bronchial asthma (BA) is a global health problem; there are about 300 million. asthmatic patients.…

    • 3740 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Idiopathic Asthma

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Asthma is just a general term for what is going on, there are three types of asthma. Each asthma name base off of what triggers the asthma attack. The three types of asthma are allergic asthma, mixed asthma and idiopathic asthma. Allergic asthma occur due to an irritants such as allergens trigger the asthma attack. This occurs due to the fact that the allergens aren’t recognized by our body’s immune system. Since it is unrecognizable it causes the white blood cells in our body to recognize it as a threat. This then promotes our helper T cells to activate the production of B cells which then causes antibiotics to be made. The production of the B cells signals the thymus to make more lymphocytes. The allergens have often just settled within our airway. The production of more white blood cells (specifically immunoglobulin E cells) causes the area to become inflamed. The inflammation of the airway causes the bronchioles to contract (get tighter) which leads to the patient to have trouble with breathing. Allergens such as pet dander, pollens, spores and dust mites are usually responsible for setting off an allergic asthma attack. The second type of asthma is idiopathic asthma. The reason why this is called idiopathic asthma is due to the fact that the exact reason why it is triggered during specific events is unknown. Idiopathic asthma is usually triggered by respiratory infection, exercises and emotional upsets. These thing can lead to an asthma attack due to the fact that they can cause the bronchioles to…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Research Paper On Asthma

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Treatment usually involves learning to recognize your triggers, taking steps to avoid them and tracking your breathing to make sure your daily asthma medications are keeping symptoms under control. In case of an asthma flare-up, you may need to use a quick-relief inhaler, such as albuterol.Medications for you depend on a number of things, your age, symptoms, asthma triggers and what works best to keep your asthma under control. Some long-term asthma medications that are given/recommended-…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health and Social

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Asthma is a common long term condition that can cause cough, wheezing and breathlessness. These are severity of the symptoms which can vary from person to person, and asthma can be controlled well in most people most of the time. Asthma is caused by inflammation of the airways, these are small tubes called bronchi which would carry oxygen in and out of the lung, as the individual bronchi would inflame and become more sensitive than normal, when the individual comes into contact with something that irritates his lungs (trigger off) his airways become narrow and the muscles around the lungs tighten which makes…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asthma

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A long term control drugs for asthma are used to prevent symptoms for people with moderate to severe asthma. Inhaled steroids prevent symptoms by not allowing the airways to swell. Also, long-acting beta-agonist inhalers will help prevent asthma symptoms as well. A quick relief (rescue) drugs work really fast to control asthma symptoms. Short-acting bronchodilator inhalers like Proventil, Ventolin, and Xopenex may help with asthma symptoms too.…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the United States about 25 million people have asthma- one out of every 12 people” (Asthma Facts). There is not one specific group of individuals asthma affects. Asthma affects infants, school age children, middle age adults and seniors. According to “Center for Disease Control and Prevention” (2014), “It’s more common in children than adults” (Asthma Facts). Children miss excessive amount of school due to this disease. This can be challenging for the child and as well as parents. Asthma has an enormous financial burden. The cost in the U.S is over $50 billion per year in health care expenses, missed school and work days, and early death. The National Asthma Education and Prevention of the National Institute of Health’s National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute issued guidelines to manage asthma. According to "Center For Disease Control And Prevention" (2014), “These guidelines translated advances in scientific and clinical research into practical advice for people with asthma , for health care providers who look after them, and for the communities where they live” (Asthma Facts). The guidelines basically educate and promote the health care providers and individuals with asthma how to manage this chronic disease. The goal would be to decrease deaths, hospitalization, cost and loss in productivity. Prevention and management of asthma is…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    With medication and avoidance of environmental triggers, symptoms can be reduced. Medications to treat asthma are principally glucocorticoids (anti-inflammatory agents) and beta2 agonists (bronchodilators). Treatment with these medications can result in enhanced therapeutic effects, minimized systemic effects, and rapid relief of acute affects (Lenhe, 2013, p.959). With proper treatment, most children have the ability to lead full lives with no limitation. This presents a major problem for the…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    first aid kit script

    • 3907 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Asthma is a chronic disease of the airways that makes breathing difficult. With asthma, there is inflammation of the air passages that results in a temporary narrowing of the airways that carry oxygen to the lungs. This results in asthma symptoms, including coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. If it is severe, asthma can result in decreased activity and inability to talk. Some people refer to asthma as "bronchial asthma."…

    • 3907 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays