Preview

Asthma

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
432 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Asthma
Asthma

1.) The organ system asthma affect is the respiratory system (the lungs). Asthma is diagnosed based on medical and family histories, a physical exam, and test result. During an asthma attack the person have an acute episodes when the airways in their lungs become narrow and becomes more difficult to breath. The lungs and airways overreact to certain triggers, in which the lining of the airways become swollen and inflamed, tightness of the chest, and increased of mucus in the lungs. It is harder to breath and may hurt too. Coughing and wheezing are common in asthma. Wheezing occurs because the rush of air moves through the narrowed airways. There are two types of medication to treat asthma.
1.) A control drugs to prevent the attacks.
2.) A quick relief (rescue) drugs for use during the attacks.
A long term control drugs for asthma are used to prevent symptoms for people with moderate to severe asthma. Inhaled steroids prevent symptoms by not allowing the airways to swell. Also, long-acting beta-agonist inhalers will help prevent asthma symptoms as well. A quick relief (rescue) drugs work really fast to control asthma symptoms. Short-acting bronchodilator inhalers like Proventil, Ventolin, and Xopenex may help with asthma symptoms too.

2.) Epidemiology is the branch of medicine that deals with the incidence, distribution, and possible control of diseases and other factors relating to health. Epidemiologists compare different groups of people to see why they may be sick, such as asthma. By understanding the conditions increase the possibility of developing health outcomes. Epidemiology led to advances in medicine and ways of controlling and preventing diseases.

3.) Yes, there are other agents that can trigger asthma symptoms or an asthma attack.

-Untreated conditions such as rhinitis, sinusitis, and gastroesophageal reflux (GERD).
-Menstrual cycle/hormone changes
-Perfumes, hairsprays, and scented lotion
-Cleaning solutions, pesticides,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Pdhpe Assignment Year12

    • 2099 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Asthma can be well controlled with the appropriate medication in almost all people. The main types of medication are:…

    • 2099 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Assigment 208

    • 3174 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Signs and symptoms of asthma attack: While tightening of muscles around the airways Most common asthma attack symptoms are, difficulty breathing, cough, shorten breath. During the attack airways become swollen or/and inflamed. Asthma can make normal everyday activities more difficult.…

    • 3174 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Asthma is a chronic disease and its common occurrence has increased considerably over the last decade. In 2006 Asthma UK found that the UK had the highest occurrence of asthma sufferers (up to thirteen percent) from anywhere else in Europe, (Asthma UK, 2006). In the past asthmatics were treated intermittently, it was not recognised that their affliction was due to a chronic inflammatory process requiring long term management. Levy and Hamilton (1999) noted that the most important…

    • 2493 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Epidemiology is the division of medical science that studies the influences that determine the presence or absence of diseases. Epidemiological research helps to understand how many people have a disease and if those numbers are changing. It also looks into how the disease affects our society and our economy. Epidemiologists study the distribution of frequencies and patterns of health events within groups in a population (Center for Disease Control, 2004).…

    • 1974 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Spirometry and the methacholine challenge are two types of lung functioning tests. “Spirometry is a simple breathing test that measures how much and how fast you can blow air out of your lungs. It is often used to determine the amount of airway obstruction you have.” (WebMD, para. 4). “The methacholine challenge test may be performed if your symptoms and screening spirometry do not clearly or convincingly establish a diagnosis of asthma.”(WebMD, para 4)…

    • 1335 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Asthma Latest Guidelines

    • 601 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Treatment of severe Asthma (GINA) • Short acting B2 agonist • Ipratropium Bromide • O2 • IV Corticosteroids • IV magnesium • Consult ICU • Prepare intubation Salbutamol • Most cost effective by MDI with spacer (BTS) • Continuous neb may be more effective (BTS) • No evidence of routine IV use (reserve for pts when inhaled therapy cannot be used reliably) Steroids • Should be given within 1 hour •…

    • 601 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asthma is a chronic disease of the lungs and one of the most common long term diseases in children ("Asthma ", n.d). The actual cause of asthma is unknown and there is currently no cure, but certain things in the environment trigger the inflammation of the airways, ultimately leading to asthma attacks. However, it is manageable and can be prevented by avoiding your triggers. Triggers vary for every person, but the most common are tobacco smoke, dust mites, pets, and pollution ("Asthma ", n.d). The symptoms include tightness in the chest, coughing, and wheezing ("Asthma ", n.d). Asthma attacks can be deadly if they are not taken care of right away. During an attack the airways in your lungs shrink and do not allow enough air to pass through.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 3 main features of asthma include airway obstruction, inflammation, and airway irritability. Normal breathing for the human body includes air moving freely to and from the lungs but, with asthma the bands of muscle around the airways tighten causing the airway to not be able to go through freely. In other words, the lungs do not get enough air and this causes the human to feel a shortness of breath or to have trouble breathing—this is known as airway obstruction.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asthma Capstone

    • 1951 Words
    • 8 Pages

    A physician or an allergist is able to determine the severity of asthma and determine the specific medications that can be taken for specific approved exercises (American Academy of Allergy Asthma & Immunology). The physician would have the person affected by asthma do only specific exercises that would not be too hard on the lungs and have a warm up before the exercise gets too hard. Specific sports that involve cold and dry environments like basketball or gymnastics would cause the symptoms to flare up. Some swimming events that have a warmer and a more humid environment would be the recommended sports for the ones affected by exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. Medications like mast cell stabilizers, inhaled steroid, and leukotriene modifiers should be taken regularly. Prior to exercising, short acting beta-agonists like albuterol should be taken (World Allergy Organization). Those medications are strong enough to keep the lungs healthy for exercise and kept near for precautionary…

    • 1951 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Idiopathic Asthma

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Asthma is just a general term for what is going on, there are three types of asthma. Each asthma name base off of what triggers the asthma attack. The three types of asthma are allergic asthma, mixed asthma and idiopathic asthma. Allergic asthma occur due to an irritants such as allergens trigger the asthma attack. This occurs due to the fact that the allergens aren’t recognized by our body’s immune system. Since it is unrecognizable it causes the white blood cells in our body to recognize it as a threat. This then promotes our helper T cells to activate the production of B cells which then causes antibiotics to be made. The production of the B cells signals the thymus to make more lymphocytes. The allergens have often just settled within our airway. The production of more white blood cells (specifically immunoglobulin E cells) causes the area to become inflamed. The inflammation of the airway causes the bronchioles to contract (get tighter) which leads to the patient to have trouble with breathing. Allergens such as pet dander, pollens, spores and dust mites are usually responsible for setting off an allergic asthma attack. The second type of asthma is idiopathic asthma. The reason why this is called idiopathic asthma is due to the fact that the exact reason why it is triggered during specific events is unknown. Idiopathic asthma is usually triggered by respiratory infection, exercises and emotional upsets. These thing can lead to an asthma attack due to the fact that they can cause the bronchioles to…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Research Paper On Asthma

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    •A whistling or wheezing sound when exhaling (wheezing is a common sign of asthma in children)…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health and Social

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Asthma is a common long term condition that can cause cough, wheezing and breathlessness. These are severity of the symptoms which can vary from person to person, and asthma can be controlled well in most people most of the time. Asthma is caused by inflammation of the airways, these are small tubes called bronchi which would carry oxygen in and out of the lung, as the individual bronchi would inflame and become more sensitive than normal, when the individual comes into contact with something that irritates his lungs (trigger off) his airways become narrow and the muscles around the lungs tighten which makes…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Asthma is a chronic lung disease characterized by episodes in which the bronchioles constrict due to oversensitivity. In asthma, the airways (bronchioles) constrict making it difficult to get air in or out of the lungs. Breathlessness is the main symptom. The bronchi and bronchioles become inflamed and constricted. Asthmatics usually react to triggers. Triggers are substances and situations that would not normally trouble an asthma free person. Asthma is either extrinsic or intrinsic. Extrinsic is when the inflammation in the airway is a result of hypersensitivity reactions associated with allergy (food or pollen). Intrinsic asthma is linked to hyper responsive reactions to other forms of stimuli like infection. Or they can have a combination of both.…

    • 1923 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Asthma: Causes and Cure

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages

    children currently suffer from this incurable disease. This disease causes more than 14 people to…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Children with Asthma

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are many potential triggers and most children respond to only a few, in some children cannot be identified. Common triggers, or modifiable risk factors, that tend to participate or aggravate asthma, outdoor allergens, and trees, shrubs, weeds, grasses, molds, pollens, air pollution, and spores; indoor allergens: dust or dust mites, and cockroach, irritants: tobacco smoke, wood smoke, odors, sprays, chemicals; exercise, cold air, changes in the weather and temperature. Also environmental change: moving to new home and school, colds and infection, cats, dogs, rodents, and horses. Medication such as aspirin, non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), antibiotics, beta- blockers are also triggers. Last but not lest Foods, nuts, and milk and dairy products. These triggers all result in a similar response. Certain cells in the airway release chemical substances. These substances causes, the airways to become inflamed and swollen, and…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics