Preview

Assertiveness in Elt: a Review of Literature

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
258 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Assertiveness in Elt: a Review of Literature
Assertiveness in ELT: A Review of Literature

Nur’ain Balqis Binti Haladin
Faculty of Education
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia nurainbalqis@utm.my Noor Aireen Binti Ibrahim
Language Academy
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia naireen@utm.my According to Sigler, Burnett and Child (2008), in 1940s research on assertiveness started to gain the scholarly interest. In its early popularity, assertiveness was mainly focused on the differences in assertiveness based on gender and race of the communicator. A study done by Yong (2010) focuses on Assertiveness and Academic Procrastination of English and Communication Students at a Private University stated that students need to show high level of assertiveness as a way to excel in English and Communication Skills. Hence, assertiveness is believed could affect the students language proficiency and being communicative competent. This paper aims to gain more insights on assertiveness in English Language Teaching (ELT) by reviewing current research on assertiveness and education. The search for related articles was carried out via online databases using the keywords: assertiveness, assertive communication, such as Taylor & Francis, Science Direct and Proquest. There are several research done in order to investigate the effects of assertiveness in education regardless of any particular fields, especially in nursing. However, very few research have focused on assertiveness in ELT. Moreover, Mc Cabe and Timmins (2002) suggested further research is required to determine the need for and the benefits of assertiveness education. This paper will conclude with a discussion of a proposed study which will employ incorporating the teaching of assertiveness to the students.

Keywords: assertiveness, ELT, communicative competence and language

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Comment: Assertive teachers act in a calm, confident and businesslike manner. They let their discipline plan do all of the work. The response they desire is clearly communicated.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Jk Portfolio Section 9

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The use of appropriate spoken and written grammar is essential for a teacher so as we don’t offend some parents by making them appear or feel inferior or as if they are incapable or “beneath” us. Spoken and written grammar also allows the teacher to expand a student’s written and spoken vocabulary. Allowing parents and students to feel comfortable to question when they might misunderstand also allows them a greater understanding of individual expectations, educational expectations, and allows a “comfort zone” to understand everything more clearly. When teachers understand behavior and emotional constraints tensions ease, communication becomes clearer and everyone is more satisfied.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    cert counselor

    • 839 Words
    • 5 Pages

    When persons who are characteristically shy and withdrawn participate in "assertiveness training," initially they experience uncertainty and self-doubt. Counselors refer to this social psychological concept as:…

    • 839 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Paper

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The more students are able to express themselves the more receptive and open to new ways of learning. Humans are emotional creatures and feeling important to another…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Neil Postman

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout the span of the past few weeks I have traversed the globe, visiting several countries and regions, only to realize that although new methods develop, language as a way of expressing ones self has remained the most effective. Despite this fact, language still has its pitfalls. Neil Postman, in his essay “Defending Against the Indefensible,” outlines seven concepts that can be used to aid a student in better understanding the language as a means of communication. He describes how modern teaching methods leave a student vulnerable to the “prejudices of their elders”, further stating that a good teacher must always be skeptical. He urges teachers of all subjects to break free from traditional teachings as well as “linguistical tyranny”…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As a harmful result, second language users are facing negative forces that may cause them to question beyond the issue. One example is these learners start questioning their own characteristics. Aspects such as skin color, dress, and other behaviors fall into the category, and soon, these second language users will show decrease in self-esteem, questioning if the issue is more than just accent. When this happens, most people with low confidence and unwilling to confront issues, will chose to avoid situation that requires oral communications, resulting the stage of avoiding contact with native speakers.…

    • 944 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Alberti, R. and Emmons, M. (1975) Stand Up, Speak Out, Talk Back: The Key to Assertive Behaviour. Pocket Books, New York…

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jaffe, Clella. Public Speaking: Concepts and Skills for a Diverse Society. 6th ed. Belmont: Wadsworth, 2004.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    TO ASSERT -- To state an opinion, claim a right, or establish authority. If you assert yourself, you behave in a way that expresses your confidence, importance or power and earns you respect from others. - From the Oxford English Dictionary…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This paper will be based on a real life working situation where aggressive communication was displayed. The essay will start off with the importance of handling interpersonal conflict. It will go on to discuss about aggressive and assertive communication, its advantages as well as its disadvantages. The scenario will then be explained in accordance to the relevant communication style displayed. This essay would exemplify how aggressive communication makes situations worst through the scenario. Aggressive communication will only escalate the conflict further; unlike assertive communication which would be able to rectify the situation.…

    • 2490 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people in the world are trying very hard to learn English language. It is not a surprise that English is also a world language which most countries in the world can use as a universal language and as a language to conduct business or education. Numerous scientific researches, publications, and origins of internet are all in English hence it is often necessary language to know in order to keep up in the modern world. I’m personally very proud of being able to speak and read English fluently however writing skills were in much needed improvements until this last quarter in the university. Taking discursive writing course in English helped me learn to write proficiently through two out-of-class essays and several journal assignments. During my last quarter I’ve realized that academic writing in English and expressing thoughts on paper is more challenging than it looks so learning proper techniques is crucial in succeeding in both personal and business communication environment.…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Vark Model

    • 4205 Words
    • 17 Pages

    References: Alfallahy, I. (2004). The role of some selected psychological and personality traits of the rater in the accuracy of self- and peer- assessment. System, 32 (3), 407-26. Bailey, P., Onwuegbusie, A. J., & Daley, C. E. (2000). Using learning style to predict foreign language achievement at the college level. System, 28, 115-33. Beauvois, M. H., & Eledge, J. (1996). Personality types and megabytes: student attitudes toward computer mediated communication (CMC) in the language classroom. CALICO Journal, 13, 19-45. Callahan, S. (2000). Responding to the invisible student. Assessing Writing, 7 (1), 57-77. Ehrman, M. E. (1994). The type differentiation indicator and adult foreign language learning success. Journal of Psychological Type, 30 (1), 10-29. Ehrman, M. E., & Oxford, R. (1990). Adult language learning styles and strategies in an intensive training setting. Modern Language Journal, 74 (3), 311-27. Ehrman, M.E. & Oxford, R. (1995). Cognition plus: correlates of language learning success. Modern Language Journal, 79 (1), 67- 89. Hismanoglu, M. (2000). Language learning strategies in foreign language learning and teaching. The Internet TESL Journal, 6 (8), n.p. Hoseini, K. (2003). On the relationship between personality type and performance in the IELTS Test”. Unpublished MA thesis, Tarbiat Modaress University, Tehran, Iran. Myers, I. B., & Briggs, K. C. (1998). Myers- Briggs Type Indicator. STEP I/Self-Scorable, Form M. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. Wilz, B. (2000). Relationship between personality type and Grade Point Average of technical college students. Unpublished MA thesis, University of Wisconsin-Stout. Weigle, S. C., Boldt, H. and Valsecchi, M.I. (2003). Effects of task and rater background on the evaluation of ESL studet writing: a pilot study. TESOL Quarterly. 37(2) 345-54. Zhenhui, R. (2001). Matching teaching styles with learning styles in East Asian contexts. The Internet TESL Journal, 2 (7), n.p. The researcher is assistant professor, her area of interest being writing and the related issues. Fahimeh Marefat English Department, Faculty of Persian Literature and Foreign Languages of Allameh Tabatabaii University Allameh Tabatabaii Street Pol-e-Modirat Chamran High Way Tehran, Iran.…

    • 4205 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This section will provide brief description on the various significances of the study. The primordial purpose of the study is to provide the students with a complete and balance education by avoiding peer pressure. Thus, the results of this study will benefit the students, the school administrators, the teachers not only in English but also in other subjects, and especially the parents who are concerned about the behavior of their children.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Oral Communication

    • 7064 Words
    • 29 Pages

    The results show that the teachers and a majority of the pupils think that oral communication is an important part of the teaching of English, mainly because of the fact that being able to express yourself orally in English today is of great importance and because through this the pupils get to use the English language a lot themselves. Factors that contribute to verbally active pupils in the English classroom are a safe classroom atmosphere, pupils’ self-esteem, small groups, meaningful assignments, enthusiastic and encouraging teachers and motivated pupils. The results also show that the teachers believe that the assessment of pupils’ oral ability is hard because it is not as concrete as other skills that they assess in the English foreign language classroom. Other reasons why the assessment is hard are the problem of getting shy or unmotivated pupils to participate orally and lack of time.…

    • 7064 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Based on Competence Based Curriculum speaking is one of the four basic competences that the students should gain well. It has an important role in communication. Speaking can find in spoken cycle especially in Joint Construction of Text stage (Departmen Pendidikan Nasional, 2004). In carrying out speaking, students face some difficulties one of them is about language its self. In fact, most of students get difficulties to speak even though they have a lot of vocabularies and have written them…

    • 2173 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays