Preview

Argumentative Essay on Leob's and Leopold's Case

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
668 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Argumentative Essay on Leob's and Leopold's Case
Freedom and Determinism

I strongly feel that Loeb and Leopold ought to be punished for the murder of 14-year-old Robert Franks. I believe that they hold full responsibility for their actions and crimes. I believe in compatibilism. However, I do not believe in the existence of the supernatural. Through agreeing with the first theory and disagreeing with the latter theory, Loeb and Leopold will be held responsible for their actions and would be morally punished.

Compatibilism, in other words, soft determinism is the “belief that free will and determinism are compatible ideas and that it is possible to believe both theories without being logically inconsistent. Compatibilists believe freedom can be absent or present in situations.” Therefore as a compatibilist, I believe that despite determinism being true we still have the freedom to control our actions.
Therefore, this denotes that Loeb and Leopold had the liberty to choose to not commit the murder. Hence, I strongly disagree with Darrow’s argument. Darrow debated that, “What had this boy had to do with it? He was not his own father; he was not his own mother… All of this was handed to him. He did not surround himself with governesses and wealth. He did not make himself. And yet he is compelled to pay.” In this argument Darrow believes in determinism. Determinism is the “doctrine that all events, including human action, are ultimately determined by causes external to the will.” Though I agree with the fact that Loeb and Leopold could not control whom their parents were or the wealth that came to them I do not agree with the statement “he did not make himself”. It is the individuals’ choice and actions that determine him and no external forces do not ultimately predetermine it. If they do does this mean that Robert Franks was destined to be kidnapped and killed at the tender age of 14? I also believe that their wealth did not necessitate the murder that they committed. As mentioned before they had the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Frankfurt, H. G. (1971, January 14). Freedom of the Will and the Concept of a Person. The Journal of Philosophy, 5-20.…

    • 1592 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hard determinists believe that every event has a cause, therefore, no one can act freely. In the video, Free Will and Determinism, the speaker states that society, upbringing, culture, and environment all play key roles as to how we feel emotionally. These four concepts interfere with our lives, and establish our actions. In addition, Honderich offers, “It is not merely a chance [External situations that may occur] or random event.” Hard determinists believe we have unknown forces acting upon us that cause us to act in a certain way. Everything that happens to us has already been mapped out and we are forced to live the life we have been given. In contrast, soft determinist believe that every event has a cause.This results in the person being free (Vaughn, Lewis, and Theodore Schick, Jr.). As described in the video, Freewill and Determinism, soft determinists believe in two types of causes: internal causes and external causes.…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Compatibilism is the perception that loose will and determinism are well-suitable suggestions, and that it is possible to agree with both with no being logically inconsistent. Compatibilists accept as true with freedom may be present or absent in conditions for reasons that don't have anything to do with metaphysics. As an instance, courts of legislation make judgments roughly whether persons are acting beneath their individual free will below detailed circumstances with out bringing in metaphysics. In a similar fashion, political liberty is a non-metaphysical inspiration. Likewise, compatibilists define unfastened will as freedom to behave in keeping with one's determined motives without arbitrary predicament from extraordinary folks or organisations.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When the Judge announced the verdict “Guilty” there was a slight murmur in the court room as was expected. Then the Judge began to announce the sentence “Life in prison without the possibility of parole”, the words cutting through the air like an arrow through a paper target. The courtroom was an arena of mixed feelings, half cheering in a celebratory manner, the other half crying and shouting in disbelief. Someone’s 13 year old son was going to prison for the rest of his life without any chance of parole. Children should never be sentenced to life without parole, making the sentence in itself a death penalty for a juvenile.…

    • 3430 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compatibilism

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The view of compatibilism is preferable to me for a few reasons; first the saying that nothing has a cause is simply absurd, as there are clearly things that have a cause. Second is that some human actions are free, this seems improbable because I have never seen any uncaused actions, nor can anyone give an example of an explicit action that does not have a cause, and to say that there just are is not a good reason to believe that. I am not arguing hard determinism because…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Is it right to say that our actions are determined, or are they free? Hard determinists argue that when we make a moral decision, we have no free will. This is significant because if we do not choose our actions we cannot be held morally responsible. Given our experience of decision making this determinist position is hard to accept and perhaps the compatabilist approach of soft determinism is more valid. Soft Determinists recognise that we can make a decision freely that is coerced but the choices in themselves may be determined themselves. This contrasts with libertarianism, which states that we freely choose our actions and rejects determinism.…

    • 1582 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    On the dusk of March 4, 1974, an African American by the name of James Bain is convicted of raping a nine-year-old boy at a baseball field in Lake Wales, Florida. The victim reported that the offender was 17 or 18 years old and had bushy sideburns. After police revealed photographs of six potential suspects, only two of them had sideburns. On the grounds that James Bain has side burns, he was interrogated around midnight the next day. Upon interrogation, Bain declared that he was watching television on the night of the attack. Even with an alibi backed by his sister, the police still arrested him. On the day of the trail, the FBI presented the victim's underwear that contained the rapist’s semen. Although they had the semen of the rapist, DNA…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This essay will discuss if freewill is compatible with determinism. The concepts surrounding free will and determinism will be examined. The concepts are: incompatibalism, compatibalism, moral responsibility and libertarianism. Each concept has sub categories falling under the titles of hard or soft depending on the views. I will argue that freewill is compatible with determinism as there are certain things that are determined by physical process’s stemming from the formation of the universe resulting in the formation of the “laws of nature.”…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The same people who believe that they are freely making choices also believe that the world has come to the point it is at because of past events. The world is a giant web of causes and effects. Hard determinists argue that because everything has a cause, no decision is made freely. Instead, every choice and action ever made is the result of a preceding event or events that led to the action. Advocates of libertarian free will explain this by noting the difference between the events of the world from events in the mind, or thoughts. Events that occur in the world are deterministic, with everything having a cause and effect. Libertarian free will draws the line at the human mind. It says that the mind makes its own decisions and create an entirely new set of causes in the physical world. This debate begins to focus on whether or not the human mind is capable of making its own decisions, something to which new technology and science are giving new insight. For the past 50 years or so, neuroscience has come to the conclusion that the brain does not make its own decisions, but uses past events and experiences to determine which action is…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another way Leopold’s actions were unjust was because of his use of slavery and racism. Leopold thought the Dutch were justified in using forced labor, as it was ‘”the only way to civilize and uplift these indolent and corrupt peoples”. This racial opinion reflected his own thinking about the African people. He once told a reporter: “’In dealing with a race composed of cannibals for thousands of years it is necessary to use methods which will best shake their idleness and make them realize the sanctity of work’. The people of the Congo were seen as “lazy” in his eyes because they didn’t want to be salves to his work. Trying to rebel against being starved to death and doing forced labor was interpreted as the people wasting his time. There was…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    King Leopold is from Belgium, he came to Africa to take their natural resources because Africans were rich with resources. Belgians had companies in Africa and they worked their, Leopold got really greedy for natural resources and he started to invade in Africa. King Leopold started to make promises with the Africans saying that he was going to keep them very well educated, build hospitals and buildings for their needs Leopold didn’t keep his promises because he didn’t take care of the Natives and he abused/killed many of them, Natives really didn’t get anything from this experience only thing they got was abused and manipulated by “the great” King Leopold. Therefore, King Leopold didn’t follow his promises to the Natives, he followed the promises…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Free Will Theory

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this essay I will discuss about the problem of free will, which is a mystery about a human being able to decide what they want to do. The problem of free will be examined from a case of a perfect crime that involved two teenage boys Richard Leopold and Nathan Loeb who belonged to wealthy families and were exceptionally intelligent students at their university. They planned to commit a perfect crime by kidnapping and committing a murder of a 14-year-old Robert Franks without any motive behind the killing. During their act of killing Franks they drove him few blocks towards his house and than grabbed him and smashed him four times in his skull with a chisel before he died. Later they tried to hide the dead body by stuffing him in a drainpipe…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A previous chain of events, which one has no control over, has led to the occurrence of a specific event. Determinists believe that there is no free will, instead, every single action made is fixed. Within determinism, there are two sets of ideas: soft determinism and hard determinism. Both types believe the idea that all actions must occur based on previous events. Hard determinism is the belief that there is never any free will (EP 171 middle).…

    • 1521 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A life sentence was given to a seventeen year old boy (Andrew Conley) who murdered his ten year old brother (Conner Conley) while babysitting. The body of the ten year old boy was disposed of by a school in Rising Sun. Conner Conley was murdered by bare hand. Conner was helpless. Due to the age of Andrew Conley, at the time, he would have been imposed a 65-year sentence and other mitigating factors. The fact of Andrew Conley taking time out to hide his little brother Conner Conley’s body says that the murder was not accidental and Andrew took steps to cover it up. Conner Conley’s body was dumped at a park. It was incontrovertibly true. The judge was kind of stuck when it came to his discretion on the mitigating factors. In the end, Andrew Conley was sentenced life with no parole.…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When reading Leopold’s expression of land ethics discussing the complex relationship of humans with each other in terms of community as well as both humans and community factors impacting the land I found his positions nearly moving in parallel motions with my own. The continually changing society and the environment surrounding it require a morally and ethically directed connection in terms of logic and emotion. Understanding how people treat their interactions with each other and the land are necessary when understanding how moral obligations impact our surroundings. Although I'm in agreeance with Leopold, there are forever changing flaws in his statements. To fully understand how we as humans should treat the earth that surrounds us,…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays