Preview

Antibiotic Resistance

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1353 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Antibiotic Resistance
Killer at large: Antibiotic Resistance

Remember that teacher who would make students use antibacterials on the way in and out of the classroom? Scientist and medical professionals have now realized that all antibacterials, antibiotics and antimicrobials are contributing to a large complication that may make it so no bacteriums can be killed. Since the creation of antibiotics in 1896, doctors and medical practitioners have been able to save hundreds of millions of lives that otherwise would have been lost. However, these medications have now jump-started what may cause a deadly epidemic: antibiotic resistance. According to the Center for Disease Control, antibiotic resistance is one of the world 's most pressing public health problems. Antibiotic resistance is the ability for bacteria to withstand the effects of antibiotics. This predicament started soon after the discovery: due to the over use of it. Antibiotics, commonly referred to as antibacterials or antimicrobials, are a type of medication that kills or slows the growth of
…show more content…
The bacterias that contain these genes are then spread from point a to point b sharing this gene with the most amount of bacteria possible. When the plasmid, a small loop of genetic material that can be easily transferred between bacteria, is moved from one bacterium to another it provide a slew of different resistances making it the most dangerous way of creation. Furthermore,The spreading of the resistance gene is increasing at an incredible speed. According to the Center for Disease Control , in 2004, 63 percent of all reported staph infections in the United States were caused by antibiotic resistant bacterias. this is a remarkable 300 percent increase in just 10 years. In 1995, 22 percent of all reported staph infections were caused by resistant bacterias, compared to only 2 percent in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    To understand Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, we must first understand Staphylococcus aureus. Staphylococcus aureus is a spherical, or coccus, bacteria (MRSA). The bacteria usually appears is chains, bunches, or grape like clusters, (Gregory, 229). It is a gram-positive aerobic organism that causes skin infections and sometimes pneumonia, endocarditis and osteomyelitis (Beers, 1442). This infection commonly leads to abscess formations (Beers, 1442). Staphylococcus aureus is a coagulase positive bacterium, and is among those that are dangerous human pathogen because it has the ability to both be extremely virulent and its ability to develop antibiotic resistance, (Beers, 1442).…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    BIO 104 Chapter 3

    • 7229 Words
    • 29 Pages

    Today, more than 90% of Staphyloccocus aureus strains are resistant to the antibiotic that once conquered this common microbe. (For more on antibiotic-resistant bacteria, see Chapter 14.) Today, more than 90% of Staphylococcus aureus strains are resistant to the antibiotic that once conquered this common microbe. Because of the alarming growth in antibioticresistant superbugs, drug companies and researchers are trying to develop new antibiotics. One strategy they employ is to tweak the chemical structure of existing antibiotics just enough that a bacterium cannot disable it.…

    • 7229 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cdc Urgent Threat List

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Antibiotics are rapidly becoming useless and we are forced to deal with the problems of the post antibiotic era. Our current state is urgent to say the least, the entire CDC urgent threat list is filled with a wide range of multi-resistant bacteria. Clostridium difficile is the first on the list, it is gram-positive and erupts from the distribution of normal colon bacteria. The on set primarily starts by taking antibiotics, because Clostridium difficile is immune to nearly all antibiotics. Second is Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, it’s a gram-negative blood infection and is resistant to carbapenem, a class of last resort drugs. And third of the urgent threat list is Drug-resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae, a gram-negative sexually…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Biology Unit 9 Essay

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Antibiotic resistance occurs when an antibiotic can no longer control or stop bacterial growth. The danger this antibiotic resistance poses, is that resistant bacteria can quickly spread between people, causing strains of infectious disease that are very difficult to cure and more expensive to…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Antibiotic resistance occurs when there are a lot of germs and a few drug resistant germs.…

    • 1390 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mrsa Thesis Statement

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Attention Getting Device: Did you know that some bacteria can adapt to the antibiotics that your doctor prescribes to you and can become Resistant to that certain antibiotic.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Intro to Biology

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Antibiotic resistance is the ability of a microorganism to withstand the effects of an antibiotic. It is a specific type of drug resistance. Antibiotic resistance evolves naturally via natural selection through random mutation, but it could also be engineered by applying an evolutionary stress on a population. Antibiotic resistance is a consequence of evolution via natural selection. The antibiotic action is an environmental pressure; those bacteria which have a mutation allowing them to survive will live on to reproduce. They will then pass this trait to their offspring, which will be a fully resistant generation. Several studies have…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The World Wakes Superbugs

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the editorial, “The World Wakes Up to the Danger of Superbugs” (2016), the New York Times Editorial Board reports that excessive use of existing drugs and slow research of new drugs is causing people to die of drug resistant infections. The Board uses a serious tone, logos, and diction to support their claim. The Board suggests that overuse of antibiotics by doctors and farmers along with insufficient research to create new antibiotics and vaccines has contributed to the amount of deaths from antibiotic resistant diseases. The Board’s audience consists of those who are concerned about antibiotic resistant disease or about health in general.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The capacity for quick change among disease-causing microbes is what makes them so dangerous to large numbers of people and so difficult and expensive to treat. They leap from wildlife or domestic animals into humans, adapting to new circumstances as they go. Their inherent variability allows them to find new ways of evading and defeating human immune systems. By natural selection they acquire resistance to drugs that should kill them. They evolve. There's no better or more immediate evidence supporting the Darwinian theory than this process of forced transformation among our inimical germs. Take the common bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, which lurks in hospitals and causes serious infections, especially among surgery patients. Penicillin, becoming available in 1943, proved almost miraculously effective in fighting staphylococcus infections. Its deployment marked a new phase in the old war between humans and disease microbes, a phase in which humans invent new killer drugs and microbes find new ways to be unkillable. The supreme potency of penicillin didn't last long. The first resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus were reported in 1947. A newer staph-killing drug, methicillin, came into use during the 1960s, but methicillin-resistant strains appeared soon, and by the 1980s those strains were widespread. Vancomycin became the next great weapon against staph, and the first vancomycin-resistant strain emerged in 2002. These antibioticresistant strains represent an evolutionary series, not much different in principle from the fossil series tracing horse evolution from Hyracotherium to Equus. They make evolution a very practical problem by adding expense, as well as misery and danger, to the challenge of coping with staph. The…

    • 4616 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Good Germs Bad Germs

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages

    We live in a world full of bacteria, in fact, bacteria is all around us. They are tiny, one celled creatures that get nutrients from their environments in order to live. In some cases that environment is a human body. But not all bacteria are bad. Some bacteria are good for our bodies; they help keep belongings in balance. Good bacteria live in our intestines and help us use the nutrients in the food we eat and make waste from what is left over. We could not make the most of a healthy meal without these important helpful germs! Scientists in labs produce medicines and vaccines, which also use some bacteria. The novel Good Germs Bad Germs, by Jessica Snyder Sachs, gives an insight look into a future in which antibiotics will be designed and used more wisely, and beyond that, to a day when we may replace antibacterial drugs and cleansers with bacterial ones (each custom-designed for maximum health benefits).…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Biology Stuff

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Bacteria experience mutations (the reproduce very frequently so it is not rare.) These mutations can mean that they are no longer affected by a certain antibiotic, this makes it easier for them to survive. If bacteria evolve to be resistant to drugs we are treating them with then they are difficult to control; sometimes they can be stopped using a different antibiotic, but some are becoming resistant to all the drugs that we know of...…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The consequences of the antibiotic crisis can be slowed down or even stopped, but only if aggressive steps are taken and are actually followed.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Antibiotics:- antibiotics are medication which destroy or slow down the growth of bacteria, they are used to treat infections which are caused by bacteria. Most of the time the body’s immune system can fight off bacteria but in cases in which the body cannot antibiotics are used to destroy them. Antibiotics are either given orally, applied to the skin in ointment form or injected, this all depends on the type of infection the body is currently trying to fight off, for example skin infections are treated with ointment, oral antibiotics are used to fight of moderate infections and injective antibiotics are most commonly used in the hospitals and are reserved for serious infections.…

    • 3026 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Proctitis

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages

    * Antibiotics are a drug use to treat infections caused by bacteria and other organism.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    SMAC (1998) Standing Medical Advisory Committee sub group on Antimicrobial Resistance. The Path of Least Resistance London: DoH…

    • 6153 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays