They died because of the long distance that the indians had to travel which ended up being for the very few who survived about 2200 miles long. Also, while on the Trail of Tears the indians were exposed to terrible and horrific conditions. Some of the conditions that the indians were exposed to were the harsh winter winds and cold and the lack of proper nutrition from the scarce amounts of water and food they were given daily. On a daily basis on the Trail of Tears the indians were given two cups of hot water to drink, a piece of cornbread, and one turnip to eat. As a result, many died because they could not maintain proper body weight or proper health to sustain the long hikes along the path to their new land. Also, during the winter time on the Trail of Tears many indians died from the cold and harsh winds that the winter brought because most indians did not have much clothing and they were not given clothing by the trail guards. Another, cause of the casualties of the indians on the trail is dehydration because when the water that trail guards provided ran out then the travelers were only allowed to drink from a freshwater source when one was walked past on the trail, and because of this many died since the distance between fresh water sources varied in …show more content…
At the time President Andrew Jackson wanted the United States to expand their territory westward and the only way to do that was to move the minority which were the indian tribes farther west, so that more Americans could settle in the west past the Mississippi river and expand the economy and nation. Also, many ask whether or not the Indian Removal Act would have been passed if the law would have been up for vote. Being that southerners wanted to move into the west to expand and some northerners did too, then I think that the majority of the votes would have pushed the law through and it would have been passed like it already was. Although, there would also be a fair share of those who opposed since American citizens wanted the indians to keep their land because of what they believed in. Another, issue that arises when historians talk about the Indian Removal Act is that what values and whose needs were meet when the decision was made. The values that were meet were in the eyes of the American dream to keep expanding from sea to sea. Also, the needs that were met were the needs from both sides but the majority of the needs met were the ones from the Americans because they got land and prosperity out of the law, while the indians got a long and dreadful experience across the country to their new lands that were protected by the American