Preview

Analysis: The Matthew Effect

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
969 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis: The Matthew Effect
1. Malcolm Gladwell's, The Matthew Effect argues the opportunity in the country of Canada. The piece argues that the opportunity of the setup of ages being placed by year is unfair. Malcolm shows the example of how boy’s hockey is even subjected to this. In Canada, looking at the statistics of best players, you can see that the boys born in January, February, and March make up 40% of the country's best hockey players. With this being said Malcolm discovers that the cutoff line for age class hockey is January 1st. From the statistics given it leads to the information that boys born in closer to the cutoff mark have more experience than boys who have a summer or fall birthday. Malcolm argues that this opportunity is unfair. Barbara Ehrenreich's, …show more content…
Due to these low paying jobs people are forced to live in cheap hotels or even their car, because they can't afford enough to live. Managers are given more for doing less than someone who is running around and working for hours which are seemed to be unfair to many in a busy workplace. Politizane’s, Wealth Inequality in America argues that the gap of how who is rich, poor and middle class is very uneven in America. In the video they give an example that 4% of the nation's money goes to the 1% of people who happen to be known as rich. I agree with all the following argument due to all of the opportunities given by Canada or America placed unfairly. I strongly agree with Barbara Ehrenreich's piece of Serving in Florida. In the community of Rochester minimum wage is set at $7.75, with a full time job at the end of the year an individual with minimum wage of about 15,080. A car may cost 10,000 and a house is much more. I agree with the fact of people making minimum wage do not have enough to live but I disagree with the fact that they do more than people who are doing other work. In Rochester, Mayo Clinic and IBM happen to be the biggest …show more content…
Gladwell's piece of The Matthew Effect came with shocking information. One of most shocking happens to be that most champions in Canadian hockey are born with in the months of January, February, and March. This is surprising until you are given the evidence that those born in those months have more experience due to the cutoff date of hockey in Canada to be January 1st. Another shocking example is that they haven't realized the effect hockey player’s birthday not only affects their ability but their chances of going pro. This is awful that birth order can also be affecting education and possible futures if not fixed. Ehrenreich's piece Serving in Florida, also came with appalling information. One of the examples is that servers which are paid minimum wage are paid significantly less than a manager. It is not so surprising that servers get paid less, but however servers get paid not enough to live. Shockingly servers are paid so little that they are forced to buy hotel rooms, work other jobs, and even live in their car just to survive. This is striking as it’s hard to could imagine having kids and being under these harsh conditions, but working very hard at just to make ends almost meet. The video watched gave information of where the nation's money goes and where people think it goes. Many people thought it went mostly to the rich and then a little to middle and lower class. What is more terrible is that what people think is far off from the reality of where the money

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Whereas, In Nickel and Dimed on (not) getting by in America, which was our third book review an experiment of living the life of an average person on minimum wage conducted by Barbara Enrenreich. The reason as stated in the initial review was to see if Enrenreich,”could match income to expenses, as the truly poor attempt to do every day “(Nickel and Dimed, 6). In chapter eight of the Doob text labeled under “Poor People Work” one of the factors listed that affected employment opportunities were minimum wage. It basically discussed how the minimum wage is not very beneficial for people living in poverty. (You hear in the news and constantly displayed through different forms of the media that the American Dream is the golden ticket) Well how…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There is unfairness in working at minimum wage because the overwhelming amount of work does not equal to the low wage that they got. This is ironic because working class people have to depend on a low paying job, which cannot even cover the necessary daily expenses. On the other hand, having a double job to increase one’s income is very tiring. Therefore, the best way to solve this problem is that the government should increase the minimum wage so that people who work at minimum wage will get a better…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The simplest way to describe the “Matthew Effect” is to say that the good will only get better and average will remain average. Gladwell supports this claim using sports examples and asserts that success is not based purely on talent, but rather a combination of talent and other uncontrollable factors, such as opportunities and rules determined by society. He supports this claim by describing the process of how hockey’s All-Stars are chosen. Gladwell explains that because of how the age cutoff dates (a rule set by society) in the hockey leagues are set up, the bigger players are cultivated and receive more attention than the smaller players and therefore, become more skilled. Whereas the smaller players, because of the age cutoff date, will…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    I have never lived in poverty but I have also never lived a considerably wealthy life. From reading this book, my perceptions of poverty and prosperity have pretty much stayed the same. Many times I associate fast food workers with poverty, or when I see an elderly woman working at WalMart I also associate that with poverty. I cannot recall a time that I ever thought that the sixty year old checker at WalMart could possibly be rich. As horrible as it may sound, I usually, unconsciously think that anyone that works in any low wage job must be in some state of poverty. I do appreciate what these people do for society, but at the same time, I am not going to feel sorry for these people either. I do not think that low wage workers should in any way be disrespected but at the same time, as much as people will argue this point, everyone has a choice in what they do with their life. Low wage jobs are a pain in the butt and they are not always fair and they are hard, but someone has got to do it. I believe that if someone does not want to live that lifestyle, they do not have to. I would not say this if I did not have proof from personal experience. My mom never went to college and because of that if she…

    • 1248 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author’s argument states that people cannot survive in today’s society on low or minimum wage pay. Only career people make it in this sort of society. In her book, she writes, “And that is how we should see the state of poverty of so many millions of low-wage Americans – as a state of emergency.” (Nickel and Dimed by Barbara Ehrenreich. Pg. 214. Published 01/01/01.) This “emergency” is a nation-wide epidemic, and has been known to be accompanied by many other social issues. Her argument’s focal point preaches on the injustice of low-wage workers in terrible situations being treated unfairly with no option to do better for themselves. This is a point I am 100% in agreement with. Commonly, those who work jobs of low income, have little to no accommodations, and have their life situations out in the open are not treated with respect. A man or woman can have all of the traits of an excellent worker with impeccable character and still be disrespected as a person due to their circumstances. This circulating issue makes poverty so much more of a problematic struggle,…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Nickel and Dimed Book Report

    • 2336 Words
    • 10 Pages

    America encourages the value of self-reliance to achieving one’s goals and dreams. There is a common belief that poverty can be defeated with hard work and that the poor are simply too lazy to earn a better living. The idea of self-sufficiency is the cause of controversy for welfare programs. Poor single mothers were looked down upon for having the option to be unemployed and living solely off welfare. When President Clinton’s 1996 Welfare Reform was established, people were taken out of the program and were forced into the working world. Less taxpayer money was taken out of the upper middle classes’ income, and the poor were responsible for their own living. While this may sound ideal, most low-income people are actually unable to provide for themselves in their living conditions. With a full-time minimum wage job, they can work as hard as possible and still be stuck in debt and poverty. Their low-income prevents them from improving their lives and affording basic needs such as nutrition, health care, education, and shelter. The working poor face difficulties not through their own faults but rather because of how our society functions, where wealth is gradually becoming unevenly distributed. Unfortunately, many people are unbeknownst to the stagnant and worsening living conditions when working for minimum-wage pay. In the book Nickel and…

    • 2336 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Nickel and Dimed

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Is America truly the land of endless opportunities? People from all over the world come to the US in high hopes of becoming rich with minimal efforts. Sadly, this is not the case. After reading Nickel and Dimed, by Barbara Ehrenreich, I have a new outlook on individuals struggling to get by on low wage paying jobs in America. Barbara travels to Florida, Maine, and Minnesota to "investigate" life as low wage worker. She plays a different role in each of these three states to experience the true life of these workers. She works at four different low paying jobs as a waitress, housekeeper at a hotel, house cleaner and a Wal-Mart associate. In the course of three months she finds insight in life with minimum wage. Reading this novel has truly had an impact on me and the way millions of people within America truly live. As an upper middle class citizen I don 't experience these struggles Barbara experienced in investigating different types of low wage lifestyles. It has really opened up my eyes to the way people live and makes me feel extremely privileged.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Gladwell

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Gibbs,B.G. ; Jarvis,J.A. ; Dufur, M.J.(2011). The rise of the underdog? The relative age effect reversal among Canadian-born NHL hockey players: A reply to Nolan and Howell. International Review for the Sociology of Sport. [Online].Available at: http://irs.sagepub.com/content/early/2011/08/19/1012690211414343.abstract [ Accessed 27 november 2012]…

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Close to half of the world’s population lives in poverty. Many people try to stop this, but don’t really know how. One way to start the decrease in poverty is to raise the minimum wage. This would help the people who work for a living to be better off then how they would be making the current minimum wage. Growing up both my parents made a little over minimum wage and we still struggled to pay bills at times. I can only imagine how hard it is on families that only make minimum wage. People who live in poverty do not have the luxuries that many people have. It may vary…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    of those in poverty are full-time, minimum wage earning workers. This proves that we can’t simply live off of minimum wage. “With more family income, some people would choose to retire, go back to school, or have children, making it easier for others who need…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In America, the public majority tends to believe that poor people deserve to be in poverty as they are lazy. In reality, the nation’s poor work full-time, sometimes over fifty hours a week, yet still do not earn enough to escape the depths of poverty. Minimum wage is what these individuals earn, as deemed appropriate from the low skill level of the jobs they work. Often the level of incomes received are not made to be living wages and are found to be product of unreasonable systems. Making a living wage in America is unlike the textbook definitions since there are various standards of living within each state that dictate the level. As a result including, an ever-growing population of consumer workers, deskilled jobs, and irrationality caused from McDonaldization, countless individuals, specifically: the uneducated, Blacks, Latinos, and young adults, fall into a class of “working poor”.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    New Orleans, Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York just to name a few. People are talking about the Black Ghettos. Poverty rates in the African American community are one of the highest of the ethnic groups. Percentage wise 27% of the fifty-four million people live in poverty. It’s a sad reality for my brothers and sisters are dealing with. Another group who is rising in population number is the Hispanics. Over the past three decades or so growth has increased with the migration to the United States. With that growth comes poverty because everyone isn’t facing the same struggles as each other. 26.6 % of the fifty-five million Hispanics live in poverty. Of the four ethnic group the Asians make a very small population. 12% of Asian people live poverty. But I strongly think that is due to the work ethics and how important educate is to them. Just look at the top ten countries in education. You got Asian countries and European makeup majority of them. Caucasian is the largest group in America. So it’s just common sense that it’s going to be more living in poverty than any other race. With the number of companies leaving the United States to move its operation overseas to pay the people ten cents on a dollar is just sad to me. All these multi-billion not million billion corporations don’t want to pay the minimum ($7.25) working a nine to five job. Is the reason why millions of Americans less job and cycle into the poverty…

    • 1549 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Raising Minimum Wage

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the biggest problems in America, affecting over 45 million citizens, is poverty. There is seemingly no solution to this, but many people are working very hard to come up with a way to lessen the sheer amount of poor people in the U.S. One of the solutions that has come up many times recently is that if the minimum wage was raised to an amount that would be substantial to care for a family, then the working poor could get out of poverty. Though this sounds great, there are some saying that this would not be beneficial to the economy, as it would cause inflation, and that the supposed “living wage” is not enough to buy an average apartment. However, minimum wage should ultimately be raised because it could help the poor get the money they…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 2012 during his State of the Union address, President Barack Obama announced, “A minimum wage worker who works full time year round does not make enough to be considered above the federal poverty line” (Cooper). According to Dr. Sherry Kasper, an economics professor at Maryville College, the federal poverty line for one single individual is around $11,500 a year (Kasper). Since President Obama stated that full time minimum wage workers do not make enough money to meet the requirements to be above the federal poverty line, there are tons of people who make less than $11,500 annually and struggle financially to support themselves, let alone enough to support a family. Therefore, because the minimum wage so low, America has millions of people living in…

    • 2313 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nickel and Dimed

    • 2899 Words
    • 12 Pages

    A riveting tale about the world of low class workers, Ehrenreich puts into words what most are don’t acknowledge or are afraid to acknowledge. Through first-hand experience, Ehrenreich successfully navigates her way through the low wage work by working such common low wage jobs as waitressing, housecleaning, and sales. While along the way discovering that each job encompasses their own organizational structure, culture, and identity that she is focused to discover and conform with while being paid no more than $7.00 an hour and even at some points as little as $2.43 (plus tips). Ehrenreich persuasively forces us to realize that the American dream is slowly slipping away. No longer is America the land of opportunity where hard work pays off, instead millions are suffering in route to servicing to their rich counterparts.…

    • 2899 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays