Preview

Analysis of Mood in Thoughts in Middle of the Night by Paul Kelly

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
617 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis of Mood in Thoughts in Middle of the Night by Paul Kelly
“Thoughts in the Middle of the Night” by Paul Kelly is about insomnia and the restlessness of one’s mind. The poem conveys the frustrations of the speaker about being unable to find peace and rest. The idea of futility is also tackled in the poem as nothing is changed by the end of the poem.
The poet makes use of imagery of the haunting “greenish glow of the bedside clock radio”, which sticks out in the darkness. The reader can visualize an image of a person tossing and turning and completely unable to fall asleep. The idea of the glow of the clock radio can also reflect how the speaker is kept awake by his thoughts, who glow on in the midst of the darkness of his mind, unallowing him to find the rest his mind desires. This conveys the frustration and futility of the speaker as no matter what he does he is yet still unable to fall asleep.
The speaker’s “thoughts” are also further personified as “little birds perching on a wire”. This reflects the nature of the speaker’s thoughts, how they seem to multiply like birds on a wire, and appear to multiply as time passes. This evokes feelings of restlessness and slight annoyance from the reader. The idea of a “crooning restless choir” also adds to the annoyance that the speaker feels as they are cannot be silenced. The steady increase of the thoughts in the speaker’s head add to this too.
The thoughts then suddenly turn and the speaker speaks of how one is reminded of his many mistakes and failures that all suddenly seem to haunt him so clear in the night. That is when “little things magnify”, reflective of how suddenly even the smallest mistakes seem suddenly so important during that time. The speaker evokes the idea of futility of the person attempting to sleep, as the reader is allowed to paint an image of a person suddenly confronted by every single small mistake he made in the day, causing him to feel regret. The regret is conveyed through the “sad parade” that confronts the person attempting to sleep.
The

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    As the narrator remembers past scenes, he writes, “Brushstrokes flash, a red bird’s/wings cutting across my stare” (22-23). The author recalls memories from the battles, and he retells them as if they are a beautiful piece of art, although the reality is brutal. By envisioning traumatic scenes in a different light, the narrator infers that even the darkest scenes can be viewed with warm energy. When the persona glances into the reflective wall, he explains, “My clouded reflection eyes me/like a bird of prey, the profile of the night/slanted against the morning” (6-8). The author compares night and morning, which puts light against darkness. Although the narrator came with sorrow for all of the lives lost in the Vietnam War, he still sees the hopeful aspect among the grief. No matter what the situation is, hope is always present within one’s darkest…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    St. Peter had always laughed at people who talked about ‘day-dreams,' just as he laughed at people who naively confessed that they had ‘an imagination.' All his life his mind had behaved in a positive fashion. When he was not at work, or being actively amused, he went to sleep. He had no twilight stage. But now he enjoyed this half-awake loafing with his brain as if it were a new sense, arriving late, like wisdom teeth. He found…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beginning in media res, the poem starts out recounting the situation where a man brings light to his city. After he sees fear among the people, who claim that the shadows in the dark are “dangerous”, thereby “crouching” to hide themselves from the darkness, the man goes to help them overcome their terror. Later, he realizes that their fear of darkness ultimately leads to their yearning for something different: light. He, who can be seen as an altruistic, but spontaneous man, sees their desire for light,…

    • 613 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    4 O'Clock Birds Singing

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the poem, the author describes the scene of birds singing early in the morning and how quickly the sereneness ends. The author uses diction and metaphors to describe the birds’ song.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Upon a "certain hour", or sleep, the speaker beckons his soul to fly free, escape the day, and ponder its own themes. The speaker's soul does not necessarily appreciate the day's happenings and thoughts, so it drifts in dreaming to a place where it can think about "night, sleep, death, and the stars." The daytime mind of the speaker, most likely representing a restricted or bound form, thinks about things it is perhaps not naturally inclined to do. This poem is like a snap-shot of the human soul between consciousness and…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This poem dramatizes the conflict between a mystery and emancipation, due to the poet’s unique play on shrouding her words like a morning fog and yet clearly wanting people to recognize something more. From the poem, the poet states that there is a ‘’heart trembling’’ (8) within a figurative kingdom created from leaves, and explains that they have delayed for far too long. The poet also notes that…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sgee

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: to light and dark throughout the poem mirror the persona’s transition from childhood to adulthood, evident in the repetition in “Ambiguous light. Ambiguous sky”. This marks the shift from day to night, but also foreshadows the persona’s progression into adult maturity and acceptance that time is transient. Allison Hoddinott’s idea that time is the persona’s “enemy” enhances my understanding that the persona has had an ongoing conflict with the transience of time. Hoddinott’s idea is displayed through the metaphor, “stolen from me those hours of unreturning light”. The melancholy tone of the passing of time depicts the child as having a sense of ownership of time which has been irrevocably lost, highlighting that time is something which cannot be regained. Therefore, Harwood uses natural imagery in ‘The Violets’ to express an acceptance of the transience of time, and hence the persona shifts from the innocence of childhood to the maturity of adulthood.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The biggest use of this theme comes in around line 85, when the narrator begins to think that the bird’s “Nevermore” refrain has turned from meaningless, amusing nonsense into terrifying truth. He is not emotionally or mentally stable, so when he begins to believe that the bird is some kind of physic, satanic, cruel creature, rather than a mammal whose instinct is to repeat whatever words it has been exposed to, the reader begins to become disillusioned as well, wondering if the phrase really was meaningless.…

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The speaker begins by suggesting to “let the light of the late afternoon shine through chinks in the barn.” The “light” can symbolize a divine being’s presence shining through her life. Meanwhile, the sun moving down is prophetic of the afternoon’s end moving onto the inevitable “evening.” Next stanza describes a cricket taking up chafing as a “woman takes up her needles and her yarn.” This is yet another image that suggests change. The act of sewing or anything pertaining to weaving can be tied to the twists and turns of life. Letting the “dew collect on the hoe abandoned long grass,” the “fox go back to its sandy den,” “the wind die down,” “the shed go black inside,” are all images that touch on the theme of surrender. The speaker is merely encouraging letting the natural flow of things because change is not necessarily bad. Fighting change, the speaker suggests, is futile because the inevitable cannot be…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The poem is effective in its use of vivid imagery, both visual and auditory, and offers the reader a unique perspective of the neighbourhood, consistent with many other poems included in the anthology. The imagery is used to demonstrate to the reader how to construct an opinion of the white neighbourhood, using negative phrases in conjunction with the city such as the “menacing glow” or haunted by… urban myth”. This in turn acts to justify the invasion of the white suburbs, so that, rather than criminalising…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nemesis In HP Lovecraft

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The use of image and personification in this poem is especially strong. We can see that in the example of “When the sky was a vaporous flame; I have seen the dark universe yawning.” This is strong imagery, easily evoking an image of an unreal, mystic and ethereal sky, hazing in and out of seeming existence into a nothingness that lies beyond this world. A truly disturbing picture that serves to only strengthen the tone and mood of the piece. Furthermore, the attribution of human…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Descartes's Dream Argument

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This would all be well and good, were I not a man who is accustomed to sleeping at night, and to experiencing in my dreams the very same things, or now and then even less plausible ones, as these insane people do when they are awake. How often does my evening slumber persuade me of such ordinary things as these: that I am here, clothed in my dressing gown, seated next to the fireplace – when in fact I am lying undressed in bed! But right now my eyes are certainly wide awake when I gaze upon this sheet of paper. This head which I am shaking is not heavy with sleep. I extend this hand consciously and deliberately, and I feel it. Such things would not be so distinct for someone who is asleep. As if I did not recall…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    She records her daily observations, noting the changing patterns in the wallpaper. By day, it was as if she was looking in a mirror, observing a woman similar to herself, “I didn't realize for a long time what the thing was that showed behind, that dim sub-pattern, but l now I am quite sure it is a woman. By daylight she is subdued, quiet. I fancy it is the pattern that keeps her so still. It is so puzzling. It keeps me quiet by the hour” (Gilman). At night, “By moonlight -- the moon shines in all night when there is a moon -- I wouldn't know it was the same paper. At night in any kind of light, in twilight, candle light, lamplight, and worst of all by moonlight, it becomes bars!” (Gilman). The changing patterns are a reflection of the narrator’s emotional circumstance, synonymous with daily life, slightly more free during the day when she is able to write, yet confining “by moonlight” (Gilman) due to her husband’s presence and the constricting obligations of marriage. As the narrator’s isolation continues, so does the the decline of her psychological…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Engl. 102 Poetry Essay

    • 1007 Words
    • 4 Pages

    While reviewing “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”, it should be noted that the key is the rhythm of the language. The first, second, and fourth sentence rime while the third sentence of each rimes with the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd sentence of the next stanza. In relation with the cryptic language draws the question, there is a more sinister back drop of loneliness and depression in this poem much deeper than the level of nature orated by the Narator.…

    • 1007 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    My close passionate engagement with the poem, TV, has been affected by its portrayal of the misery that mortality brings, which resonates with my own life experience. As a young person fearing death, I value the way Harwood abstains from skeptic portrayals of mortality, but provides me with a vision of transcendence through memory and the notion of an afterlife. In this poem, the “violets” are a powerful symbol of life and death as coexisting features of the human condition; while these “melancholy flowers” are “frail”, in that single flowers will die, they are robust perennials that will also renew. The use of such an image strengthens my tolerance of death in the face of wistful yearning. The time signifiers that formulate the poem in its cyclical structure: “It is dusk...dusk surrendered pink and white” depict an astute recognition of time that is contrasted with the foolishness of the child who “cannot grasp or name [time]”. In her declaration of religious values, Harwood may be considered as acting against the amplification of the modernist contestation of the religious metanarrative in a postmodern era. The referral: “into my father’s house” can be symbolic of the Holy Father and his guidance in the child’s dark experience. This consolation offered by religious faith in a world of flux is not only consistent with a religious perspective, but with my neo-romanticist perspective also, providing me with an ongoing attraction and value towards Harwood’s work.…

    • 1690 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays