Preview

Analysis Of Hilda Polacheck's 'I Came A Stranger'

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1534 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis Of Hilda Polacheck's 'I Came A Stranger'
In her autobiography I Came a Stranger Hilda Polacheck reveals the conflicting role of women in the late 19th / early 20th century as workers, caregivers, and social activists in a conflicting age of progress, hardship and missed expectations. Coming from a very traditional Jewish family in Poland it seems that Hilda Polacheck was destined to be a full time mother and wife never having immersed herself in the American society where women were becoming more and more relevant. The death of her father changes all of this forcing herself her mother and her siblings to fight for survival. This fight is what not only transformed Hilda Polacheck into the woman we remember her as today, but into an American as well.

At age thirteen and even much
…show more content…
Much of the hardship women faced was because of the expectations set for them by men and failing to meet those expectations due to problems also caused by men. Susan W. Fitzgerald puts it best in her 1908 essay; Women in The Home. In this piece Fitzgerald puts forward the common furtstaion of the urban women as they were expected to clean the house, keep the children healthy, fed them, clothe them, and develop their sense of morraily. But in an urban society as America had become at this time women faced difficulty with these expectation male society had placed on them because the filth of cities was impossible to clean up, because in the ghetto markets clean food was hard to find, because the air and water were full of diseases, and because the city was full of evil. All of these issues made it impossible to meet expectations set by men as without the iurgh to vote women didn't even have a voice in decisions they affect them more than anyone. Both Polachek and her mother face this hardship living in Chicago after becoming the sole parent of a family and having to sustain that family on the lower wages paid to women for brutal work. Polachek event illustrates her frustration with the problems of the city as a teen ager with her essay The Ghetto Market specifically in her second paragraph “Not until the city takes the matter in hand and orders all vegetables, meat and fish to be sold only in adequate and sanitary rooms will this condition be entirely overcome” This was written by Polacheck after seeing the filthy conditions of chicago markets and seeing many of her peers and neighbors fall ill or even

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The short stories “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin can be considered as a feminist and gender theory. It is noted that both stories were written by women and narrated from a woman’s point of view. In this regard, we find that the plots in both these stories are altogether different from each other, yet they both touch upon similar topics and can be said to be fundamentally the same as to themes and with respect to their purpose. Both stories discuss the tremendous differences that existed between the social parts that ladies and men had to play in the 19th century. This is because men were considered to be socially responsible and they were allowed to make independent choices in regards to their lives, while the women were portrayed as being second class citizens whose identity was only because of the men in their lives.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Great Depression

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “Unemployment, homelessness and hunger were considered a man’s problem.” For the women in society, their jobs usually consisted of cooks, servants, nannies and washwomen. Of the work force, 25% were women. Older women were discriminated because of their “old age and long history of living outside of family systems.” Times were worse for black women for they had suffered 42.9% unemployment to the 23.2% of white women without jobs. Some black businesses were “barbers and hair dressers” because many white barbers refused to cut black people’s hair.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Women's Rights 1800s

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Women had it difficult in the mid-1800s to early 1900s. There was a difference in the treatment of men and women. For example: <br><li>Married women were legally dead in the eyes of the law<br><li>Women were not allowed to vote<br><li>Women had to submit to laws when they had no voice in their formation<br><li>Married women had no property rights<br><li>Women were not allowed to enter professions such as medicine or law<br><li>Women had no means to gain an education since no college or university would accept women students<br><li>With only a few exceptions<br><li>Women were not allowed to participate in the affairs of the church<br><li>Women were robbed of their self-confidence and self-respect<br><li>Were made totally dependent on men.<br><br>Then the first Women's Rights Convention was held on July 19 and 20 in 1848.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women were underpaid, expected to stay at home to run the household, and abused, all without others taking a second glance at the morality of these situations. From the 1830s to approximately the 1860s, women who chose to work in mills made about three to three and a half dollars a week; this was about one third to half of a man’s wages (Dublin, Working Class Women). At that time, three to three and half dollars was much more than a farmer’s daughter could earn but was still not enough for a single person to live off of. (Dublin). A single woman making low wages could only afford to pay their rent; they were unable to buy extra necessities such as food or clothing. Due to low income and being unable to support themselves, a woman's goal was to get married. After marriage, she would be supported by her husband’s income and no longer had to worry about the financial burden alone. Consequently, married life could be considered almost as hard as the life of a single woman. Women were still required to get a job after marriage to help pay for needs. Women also tended to eat less than their husbands and children to ensure their family was their main priority and was managed adequately. Women who failed to manage the household sufficiently or those who spent too much money were often abused. The abuse would go unintervened unless a man beat another man’s wife or death was suspected. (Working Class Women). Women of this time were second rate compared to men and had much less important than males. This caused tension among feminists who believed that men and women should be treated equal. With this in mind, those same women who saw the unequal treatment of women during this time in history, were probably women who started the fight for women’s…

    • 787 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the years 1890-1925, the role of women in American society had changed politically, economically, and socially. Women were no longer considered the servant of men. She was considered an important part of society, but wasn’t able to lead in areas dominated by men. In this time period this is when things started to change for the women.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history women have always been stereotyped as weak. Society has labeled them as being housewives and servants for men; they had no freedom and lived under the shadows of their husbands. Although being prejudiced by society and men, women were finally brave enough to stand up for their rights in 1848 at the first women’s rights convention in Seneca Falls, despise their emotional issues and traditional ways of history. Kate Chopin’s Story of an Hour and Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper portrays clearly the kind of psychological struggles and vigorous desolation women went through with men.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It is no secret that for centuries, women have faced years and years of discrimination, inferiority to men, and being viewed as less than human by society. Women have had to fight for their right to vote amongst other legal rights, and for their independence from their husbands. “When American women began to enter the labor force in the nineteenth century, the relatively few jobs open to them were highly segregated by gender” (Spain 1992: 14). The first women’s labor union began to form by the end of the 1930’s. Women’s activism began to increase, leading to a new reform in paid work and the rise in feminism in the midst of a new labor movement (Gregory 2003: 25). By the 1940’s, the transition of the housewife to that of a working woman began to trend. Women began to venture out of the home in search of employment and educational opportunities to help provide for their families, since their…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Republican Motherhood

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Putting the responsibilities of children in the hands of the women essentially put the future of America in their hands. The women were the ones filling the heads of children with knowledge, and teaching them how to better serve their…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the 1900’s women’s main purpose was to get married and look after her husband and children, they were treated as second class citizens with few rights. Women were burdened with heavy duty unpaid domestic work within the home. Life for women then consisted of backbreaking housework, without electricity and household aids. Young girls were expected to help with household chores even when they were in full time employment, whilst young boys were exempt from such chores.[1]…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before the war, it was unheard of for women to be working long hours and getting paid good money for it. (HIST 222 lecture, 19 OCT 10) This era was the beginning of women working permanently. (HIST 222 lecture, 28 OCT 10) It was also unheard of for Negros to have jobs and make money. With both of these groups working, there was more money to be spent on products. These new women began to become more political. They cut their hair short, smoked in public, and discussed Freud in public. (HIST 222 lecture, 19 OCT 10) Although women or blacks were still not treated fairly, and were definitely not treated as well as white men, they were treated better than they had been before. It was a step in the right direction, and a step which lead to the Women’s Rights Movements and the Civil Rights…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Stranger Essay

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the philosophical novel “The Stranger”, written by Albert Camus, the story ended with Meursault’s last thoughts. He thinks, “For everything to be consummated, for me to feel less alone, I had only wish that there be a large crowd of spectators the day of my execution and that they greet me with cries of hate” (Camus 123). The question is: Why does Meursault hope for this? Why does Camus end the novel at this point? And who is the “Stranger” and why?…

    • 509 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the door is a quite intimidating appearing woman ready to go out to vote. She dresses almost like a flapper, with short hair, and a suit with tie. She looks back over her shoulder and sees her husband, who has a look of concern or confusion on his face. He has an apron tied around his waist and holding two crying babies. Additionally, there are plates scattered on the table and a broken one on the floor. The broken plate enhances Gustin’s suggestion that the husband has a significant domestic responsibility in his wife’s absence, and he seems clueless to what he is supposed to do. This also conveys the fears against the set domestic roles of women because Gustin believed that women would involve busily in politics in public rather than concentrating on being a good housewife at home. In actuality, women can be a good mother and important political member. For instance, activist like Margaret Sangers was a devoted mother as well as an important political activist. She became “a national celebrity” (Roark 572) and opened the nation’s first birth control clinic in Brooklyn in October 1916 because she feels that “by having fewer babies, the working class could limit the size of the workforce and make possible higher wages and at the same time refused to provide “cannon fodder” for the world’s armies” (Roark…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Womens History Lit Review

    • 1886 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The article From the Russian Pale to Labor Organizing in New York City written by Annelise Orleck reveals how the working class immigrant community played a significant role in influencing women’s labor movements in the early twentieth century. Orleck maintains that as a result of their background, Jewish women had an experience in America different from most women. She posits that since they did not subscribe to the Victorian ideal of a traditional women’s role, Jewish immigrant women were able to form networks which transcended class, ethnicity, and even gender. Orleck’s book is a significant contribution to how labor history is understood and this significance lies in the way she presents her work. Orleck frames the story of the early labor movements of the twentieth century within the personal stories of four Jewish Immigrants: Schneiderman, Newman, Cohn, and Lemlich. These women formulated an “industrial feminism” which was heavily influenced by the class consciousness of socialism, and the unforgiving actuality of industrialized labor. Orleck asserts that their personal relationships and beliefs offer significant insight into the politics and economics which pervaded the women’s labor movement.…

    • 1886 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    "I think a lot of women said, Screw that noise. 'Cause they had a taste of freedom, they had a taste of making their own money, a taste of spending their own money, making their own decisions. I think the beginning of the women's movement had its seeds right there in World War Two.” This is a quote by Dellie Hahne, an educator who had worked as a nurse's aid for the Red Cross during World War II. Indeed, World War II was the first major breakthrough in women’s treatments, rights, and wages that were used to support their livings.However, women should have received even more than they got, they should have obtained equal treatment and pay as the men during World War II because they equally contributed; they maintained the society and country just like men; they even accomplished lots of achievements by reaching their full potential.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the autobiography, “Out of the Shadow”, author Rose Cohen, a Russian-Jewish immigrant, explains the social and economic conditions during the late 1800s and early 1900s for Jews immigrating into the United States. Cohen explains how many Jews fled Eastern Europe and Russia during this time due to the ruling of the tsar, fear of religious persecution, and economic restrictions. Because these restrictions were becoming the norm for Jewish people in their county, Rose’s father, a tailor, began to embark on a journey to the United States of America, in hopes of beginning a new life for himself and his family. Even though her father is captured at the border of Russia and returned home, he managed to get to America. Once in America, he began work as a tailor, striving to earn enough money to bring his entire family to America. In the next year and a half, Rose’s father is finally able to get Rose and her aunt Masha to America. During the early years of Rose’s life in America, she experiences many obstacles and conditions that were faced by Jews throughout the United States during the late 19th century and early 20th century.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays