Preview

Analysis of Cultural Flaw in Chronicle of a Death Foretold

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1485 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis of Cultural Flaw in Chronicle of a Death Foretold
Analysis of Cultural Flaw in Chronicle of a Death Foretold

Humanity has built grand and wondrous cultures and societies, for the better of mankind people have devoted themselves to a functional structured society. But have these creations become merely fabrications that hinder one’s true beliefs? Throughout the novel Chronicle of a Death Foretold, author Gabriel Garcia Marquez gives insight into Colombian society. As the story of a murder unravels Marquez projects the themes of honor and fate cautiously, using the town's hesitation to prevent Santiago's murder despite "foretold" warnings to portray how they flaw Columbian culture. By doing so Marquez effectively creates a fictional situation that highlights how the deeply rooted philosophies of these two themes can danger society.

Marquez portrays the theme of honor as a fundamental value in Columbia which everyone must respect, such that it leads to a situation that binds the characters, restraining them from doing the right thing - or anything at all - to prevent the murder of Santiago Nasar. This respect can be clearly seen in the town’s reaction to the murder, where they turn away from their actual morals and beliefs in the face of the unspoken law of another’s honor. The way they see it, “affairs of honor are sacred monopolies giving access only to those who are part of the drama,” (97) effectively showing that even with a life on the line, honor prevents intervention, leaving the town powerless to act and showing the extent of honor’s control. The wife of Pablo Vicario, one of the murderers, “wouldn’t have married him if he hadn’t done what a man should do.” (62) This example shows the culturally accepted mindset and expectation, depicting why the town cannot act out, and that those who cannot uphold the value of honor become outcasts. This quote also reveals another theme within honor as it shows certain socially expected qualities in males, building upon the idea of male dominance and power or



Bibliography: García, Márquez Gabriel. Chronicle of a Death Foretold. New York: Knopf, 1983. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Vicario Brothers Quotes

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s novel Chronicle of a Death Foretold, Marquez details the murder of Santiago Nasar at the hands of the Vicario Brothers and the Society’s role in his death. Marquez uses a journalistic and magically realistic style in recounting the events that transpired in the town, using these styles to focus heavily on the societal ideals in the Colombian town. The heavy focus on Catholicism, and the honor that is associated with religion, is the Vicario Brother’s main reason for their murder of Santiago. The townspeople view the Vicario Brother’s as honorable men whose machismo and masculinity justify the killing of Santiago. However,…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    First, Chronicles of a Death Foretold by Gabriel Garcia- Marquez precedes the reader to originate interest by writing a fiction novel in non-chronological order. The author Gabriel Garcia-Marquez originates the theory “Make them wait” giving information in multiple tenses. The majority of the novel is written in past, present, and future tense to originate a suspenseful form of fictional writing. The fiction theory is presented throughout the entire novel of Chronicles of a Death Foretold.…

    • 75 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This essay will explain about the narrative voice that is used in novels and how it misleads or mystifies the reader. Narrative voice defines the tone of the narrator stating their point of view. It presents the reader the situation which causes the narrator to have control over the reader’s mood. For example in the novel Perfume: the story of a murder by Patrick Suskind the author created a third person omniscient point of view. Therefore it allows the reader to know multiple characters feelings and thoughts.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Vicario brothers decided to kill Santiago after Angela told them that she had lost her virginity to Santiago. They said, “All right girl… tell us who it was”. They made Angela confess to who did this so they could kill him out of honor. they went to the pope to validate to him why they killed Santiago they confessed, “the surrender as an act of great dignity. ‘We killed him openly,’ Pedro Vicario said, ‘but we’re innocent.’ ‘Perhaps before God,’ said Father Amador” (49). Even the lawyers decided that this case was valid because it was an honor killing. The brothers wanted to get justice for their sister, because they thought Santiago, a typical machismo man, deserved to get punished.…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the scheme of life, civility can be learned through a number of factors, including certain upbringing taught at home, school, and influences from society. But these factors also work the same in dictating barbarity within people. In Chronicle of a Death Foretold, Gabriel Garcia Marquez uses literary elements and techniques to convey the theme that even the most civilized people resort to senseless, barbaric acts.…

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the book Chronicles of a Death Foretold, Gabriel Marquez manipulates his characters in a systematic fashion that unveil the universal occurrence of societal pressure that forces categorized people into specific classes. An important element Marquez often alludes to is the abstract notion of honor, which holds a relatively high importance to those tied designated to the male gender in Latin America. On the other side of the spectrum, marianismo is the idealized female trait, often leading to suppression and objectification in Latin America. On the contrary of the ideologies of society, this book reveals basic human instincts and actions, cultivated by culture. Marquez uses his fundamental organization of the text…

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Honor is integral to the story that unravels in Chronicle of a Death Foretold; it is the reason and justification for the murder of the main character Santiago Nasar. Honor, as defined by Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, is one’s “good name or public esteem” and is the foundation for many Asian and Latin American cultures (“Honor”). Colombia specifically regards honor as mandating one’s position and rank in social class — to keep that social position, one must constantly maintain honor and ensure that it is publicly acknowledged (Sueann et al.…

    • 90 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Death Foretold Duality

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In Chronicle of a Death Foretold, Gabriel Garcia Marquez contrasts the vocal piety of the characters with the immorality of their actions in the small Colombian town of Sucre in 1951. Marquez uses metaphors and biblical allusions comparing Santiago Nasar to Jesus in order to illustrate the moral hypocrisy conflicting with the apparent self-righteousness of the Vicario twins and Angela Vicario.…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some people recalled “that it was a radiant morning with a sea breeze coming in through the banana groves”. The breeze suggests calmness, a clear mind, which means these people have no doubts. They either don’t care about Santiago, did their best trying to warn Santiago, or believe not stopping the crime was the right thing to do because of honor. The people that believe in not stopping the crime need to progress their ideals because no matter the reason, murder should not be the answer. Their morals should have told them that. “But most agreed that the weather was funereal, with a cloudy low sky and the thick smell of still waters” The cloudy low sky indicates guilt and sadness, while still waters signify the inability to move on. These people could not move on because they felt remorse for their actions. They let their belief of honor affect their judgment and now they regret not stopping the injustice. This demonstrates new ideals because regret indicate acknowledging the mistake and learning from…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death Foretold Ethics

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The main reason that Pedro and Pablo Vicario killed Santiago Nasar was because they wanted the wrong that Nasar did to their sister to be righted; revenge is what they wanted in order to clear her name. Gabriel Garcia Marquez states on page 49 ““We killed him openly,” Pedro Vicario said, “but we’re innocent.” “Perhaps before God,” said Father Amador. “Before God and before men,” Pablo Vicario said. “It was a matter of honour”” Pablo Vicario is telling Father Amador about why he and Pedro killed Nasar because they were brought up with the honor code and that the code was the most important traits in their society to have. Not one person in the Colombian town questioned the action the brother were going to take because honor was an important fundamental moral trait that many were brought up with signifying that any brother would get revenge for her sister loss of virginity. However, people like Clothilde Armenta, who was more religious in the town thought their action was inhumane and tried to prevent the death of Nasar from happening. The honor principle was so big that a person that didn’t follow it would be unwanted in the town. The darkness of this ideology led to the death Santiago because this ideal was so momentous and most people in the town didn’t care of what the Vicario brothers were going to do. It was a common a thing to fight for…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this society, sexual double standards arise as it is traditional for women to wait until marriage before giving up their virginity, yet men are expected to be experienced with the matter. It can be stated that with a guilty conviction, less empathy is shed toward Santiago Nasar, as he should be aware of the societal pressure for women to wait until marriage before getting deflowered. However, Santiago was also fulfilling his societal pressures as a male member. Essentially, although Santiago Nasar is guilty for deflowering Angela Vicario, his conviction is not one of shame as he was simply acting as society has taught him. Additionally, even though the immorality of murder may not be able to be completely pardoned, the Vicario brothers’ well meaning and honor behind the murder can be understood when in context with the society in which the novel takes place. Perhaps it is not Santiago who is responsible for deflowering Angela, or the Vicario brothers for his murder, but the structure of the society that is worthy of the…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Frankenstein

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In Chronicle of a Death Foretold a possibly innocent man is killed for the sake of “honor” while almost every person in the town knows, yet does nothing. Each work serves to demonstrate the relationship between guilt, understanding, and confession. A man returns to the town where a baffling murder took place 27 years earlier, determined to get to the bottom of the story. Just hours after marrying the beautiful Angela Vicario, everyone agrees, Bayardo San Roman returned his bride in disgrace to her parents. Her distraught family forced her to name her first lover; and her twin brothers announced their intention to murder Santiago Nasar for dishonoring their sister.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    García Marquez presents hypocrisy in three different forms: through his description of the characters, the characters' actions and words, and the society in which they live. María Alehandrina Cervantes is the town's prostitute in Chronicle of a Death Foretold and is also a perfect example of hypocrisy within the description of a character and the views of the society that García Marquez creates. María is "the most elegant and the most tender woman" (64) with an "apostolic lap," (5) when in reality, if the society's beliefs and actions were to coincide with each other, she is a disgrace to women and to her conservative society. If a society such as the one García Marquez creates in Chronicle of a Death Foretold is concerned about Santiago Nasar hindering the honor of Angela Vicario and robbing Angela of her virginity, to the point where Santiago is killed without a trial, surely María Alehandrina Cervantes receive the same judgment. After all, she "did away with [the] generation's virginity" (64-65), yet García Marquez is able to transform not only the society's view, but the reader's view of such a prostitute as he adds soft, positive, and angelic descriptive words about her. This play on adjectives hides the real characteristics María Cervantes, replacing them with soft, heavenly characteristics.…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A public spectacle occurs when the performance of the strange autopsy for Santiago Nasar is in the hands of the village priest, who is carless about Santiago’s body, in the novel “Chronicle of a Death Foretold”. In the story Santiago is killed by the Vicario brothers, Pedro and Pablo. Before Santiago was murdered he was being accused of sleeping with Angela, and taking her virginity. This created a lot of hell and embarrassment for Santiago throughout the town, and caused people to have zero respect for him.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As you can see, Chronicle of a Death Foretold by Gabriel Garcia Marquez is one of the most important Latin American novels to ever be written. The story depicts the life of what was once an ordinary town in Colombia forever changed by a murder which was inspired by a death of Marquez’s friend. He also displays the dominance men have over women and how the town expects both genders to behave. It is these reasons why I acknowledge why the book is not only of the most important books in Latin American literature, but one of the best ever…

    • 1751 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays