Preview

Analysis HR turnover

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
917 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Analysis HR turnover
Group presentation

The two role-plays illustrate on how people from different cultures are dealing differently with the issue of quitting (changing their job). The first role-play described how a Portuguese employee wants to quit his job and tries to announce it to his Brazilian manager. It is however not going according to plan, as he cannot emotionally detach from the company. Finally, he ends up not quitting the job and stays in the company due to the relation he shares with the boss and the firm.
On the other hand, the second role-play describes how an American employee is dealing with the same issue. He does not have any bad feelings about quitting harshly and moving on, demonstrated by the way is communicating it to his job by literally singing and song and dancing to it.

After narrating these stories, we entered into a deeper analysis of the two respective situations. Mainly two issues were raised: firstly, the way of dealing with the issue (how); and secondly, the reason of why they want to quit their job (why).

We analyzed these elements by approaching a global management challenge that includes both problems. The human resource issue that we want to raise is the retention practices among different cultures. Indeed, they can lead to turnover if they are not managed efficiently. As Tanova and Holtom (2008) argue, from the perspective of the organization, employee turnover creates both tangible and intangible costs.
The presentation used Hofstede’s findings (1980) to structure a comparison between the cultures used in the role-plays. More specific, on one hand, individualistic cultures are compared with more collectivistic ones. On the other hand, the difference in power distance of the considered cultures also helps to identify and develop potential solutions.

Based on research of Kirkman and Shapiro (2001), there is a tendency for higher levels of collectivism to be associated with greater job satisfaction (Hui, 1996; Hui et al., 1995)



Bibliography: Tanova, C., Holtom, B.H. (2008). Using job embeddedness factors to explain voluntary turnover in four European countries. In The International Journal of Human Resource Management. Vol. 19, No. 9, September 2008, 1553–1568. Kirkman, B.L., Shapiro, D., L. (2001). The Impact of Cultural Values on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment in Self-Managing Work Teams: The Mediating Role of Employee Resistance. In The Academy of Management Journal. Vol. 44, No. 3 (Jun., 2001), pp. 557-569 Hui, C.H. 1996. Psychological collectivism, job satisfaction, and organizational withdrawal: A review of empirical findings and a research agenda. Paper presented at the annual Academy of Management meetings, Cincinnati. Hui, C.H., Yee, C., & Eastman, K.L. 1995. The relationship between individualism-collectivism and job satisfaction. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 44: 276-282. Dorfman, P.W., & Howell, J.P. 1988. Dimensions of national culture and effective leadership patterns: Hofstede revisited. Advances in International Comparative Management, 3: 127-150. Palich, L.E., Hom, P.W., & Griffeth, R.W. 1995. Managing in the international context: Testing the consequences of organizational commitment. Psychological Bulletin, 108: 171-194. Hofstede, G. (1980). Culture’s consequences: International differences in work related values. Beverly Hills: Sage. Jiang, K., Liu, D., McKay, P., F., Lee, T.W., and Mitchell, T.R. (2012). When and How Is Job Embeddedness Predictive of Turnover?A Meta-Analytic Investigation. In Journal of Applied Psychology. 2012, Vol. 97, No. 5, 1077–1096.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Working in Wal-Mart Case

    • 1648 Words
    • 7 Pages

    When employees don’t feel a sense of connection to their teams, organization, and job, their attitudes will lead to variety of outcomes. To further our analysis we should examine the Influence of Attitude on Individual and Organizational Outcomes. (Sniderman, Bulmash, Nelson &…

    • 1648 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hodgetts, R. M., Luthans, F., & Doh, J. P. (2006). International Management Culture, Strategy and Behavior (6th ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill Irwin.…

    • 15014 Words
    • 61 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    10. Brockner, J., Grover, S.L. and Blonder, M.D. (1988), “Predictors of survivors’ job involvement following layoffs: a field study”, Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 73 No. 3, pp. 436-42.…

    • 9796 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Schroeder, P.E. (2013). A quantitative correlation study of individualism-collectivism and employee innovation in Turkey (Doctoral dissertation), Available from ProQuest Dissertation and Theses database. (UMI No. 3585958).…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the main drawbacks from sticking to the collectivistic custom of working in teams and groups would be that individual feelings and attitudes might be overshadowed (Choi & Rashad, 2015). Vineet did an excellent job of incorporating and recognizing employees as different and important individuals. Institutional collectivism is the degree to which organizational and societal institutional practices encourages reward collective distribution of resources and collective action (Choi & Rashad, 2015). In-group collectivism is the expression and behavior of the individuals in terms of pride, reliability and cohesiveness (Choi & Rashad, 2015). Vineet was able to create intrinsic rewards and motivation with the employees of…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reducing turnover of qualified and skilled employees is an ongoing effort of Human Resource Management. Employees who survive workforce cuts tend to disengage the culture of the organization because they have lost faith in the organization being a lifetime…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hofstede Model

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Geert Hofstede developed a cultural dimension model that explains the five categories of positions between national cultures. The five dimensions pertaining to this model include: individualism, materialism, time orientation, deference to authority and uncertainty avoidance. Hofstede’s research is still practiced today but has undergone some changes since it was first introduced due to cultural and economic modifications during past years.…

    • 872 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    ikea in india

    • 3197 Words
    • 13 Pages

    G Hofstede, 2001. Culture’s Differences: Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions and Organizations Across Nations. 2nd ed. Sage Publications.…

    • 3197 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cultural Brief of Taiwan

    • 2275 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The GLOBE (Global Leadership and Organizational Behavior Effectiveness) research project is another study to measure cultural difference. This research is an extensive analysis that integrates previous analysis. Countries were selected very carefully so that every major geographic in the world…

    • 2275 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    House, R.J.; Hanges, P.J.; Javidan, M.; Dorfman, P.W.; Gupta, V. (Eds.) (2004): Culture, Leadership and Organizations. The GLOBE Study of 62 Societies. Thousand Oaks: Sage.…

    • 3456 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Farrell, D. (1983). Exit, voice, loyalty and neglect as responses to job dissatisfaction: A multi-dimensional scaling study. Academy of Management Journal, 26, 596–607. Webbridge Bibliographic Links [Context Link]…

    • 6726 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Glew, D. J., O 'Leary-Kelly, A. M., Griffin, R. W. & Van Fleet, D. D. 1995. Participation in…

    • 6130 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ▪ Moorman, R. H. & Blakely, G. L. (1995). Individualism-Collectivism as an individual difference predictor of organizational citizenship behavior. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 127-142.…

    • 3998 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Individualism Collectivism

    • 7816 Words
    • 32 Pages

    32 No. 1, pp. 153-74. Judge, T.A., Bono, J.E. and Locke, E.A. (2000), ‘‘Personality and job satisfaction: the mediating role of job characteristics’’, Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 85, pp. 237-49. Miles, E.W., Hatfield, J.D. and Huseman, R.C. (1994), ‘‘Equity sensitivity and outcome importance’’, Journal of Organizational Behavior, Vol. 15, pp. 585-96. About the authors Jun Zhao is an Associate Professor of Management within the College of Business and Public Administration, Governors State University in University Park, IL, USA. She received her DBA from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale. Her research interests include corporate restructuring, organizational downsizing, psychological contract, and cross-cultural management studies. She has published papers in the Academy of Management Review and various national and international conference proceedings. Jun Zhao is the corresponding author and can be contacted at: j-zhao@govst.edu Lijun Chen is an associate professor in the Government Department of the College of Public Administration, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People’s Republic of China. She received her PhD from the College of Science, Zhejiang University Psychology Department. She is a 2006-2007 Fulbright Research Scholar in the Raj Soin College of Business, Wright State University, USA. Her research interests include individual and organizational integrity, integrity tests, business ethics, psychological contract, and cross-cultural management.…

    • 7816 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organizational Behavior

    • 2984 Words
    • 16 Pages

    constructs such as job satisfaction, (c) characteristics of the employee’s job and role, such as…

    • 2984 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays