Preview

An Introduction to Australia's Financial Reporting Council

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3605 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
An Introduction to Australia's Financial Reporting Council
Introduction
The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) is a statutory body under the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) Act 2001 and its purpose is to oversee the process of setting accounting & auditing standards. One of the many key roles of FRC includes the maintenance of independence functions of auditor by monitoring and assessing the overall adequacy of the procedures followed by the auditors and their compliance with auditor independence requirements (FRC 2011). It also monitors the effectiveness of the Financial Reporting structure and in light of the possible developments; advising the Ministers and professional accounting bodies by providing reports and other additional measures needed to enhance on those matters. Another key role includes monitoring of the procedures taken by the professional accounting bodies for planning and performing quality assurance reviews of audit work. FRC, whenever necessary, advises or gives feedback to Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) on their priorities, proposals, budgets and even appoint members or arrange the structure of members (other than the Chairs). It also has an effective hand in determining the broad strategic directions of AASB (FRC 2011). Moreover, it stretches its hands to monitor the development of single-set of accounting and auditing standards in regards to the international accounting for the best interests of both the private and public sectors in the Australian economy (Bowrey 2007).
1a. Reason for the FRC Decision
On 2005 FRC decided that Australia would adopt as much as it can from International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), only to the extent where the culture or other factors would not impede the decision. It brought about a swirl of changes in Australia where accounting standards were unparalleled in Australian financial reporting history. As FRC sets strategic directions for AASB, whole Australian reporting entities were required to prepare the



References: Australian Accounting Standard Board (2010), ‘International convergence and harmonization policy’, viewed on 20 August 2011, http://www.aasb.com.au/admin/file/content102/c3/ACCPS4_4-02.pdf Central Queensland study guide 2010 http://www.iasplus.com/au/0509differences.pdf, (2005), was accessed on 23 August 2011, 11:30 pm Sweeney, J.T. & Roberts, R.W. (1997), “Cognitive moral development and auditor independence”, Accounting, Organizations and Society, Vol. 22, pp. 337-52. (Online Emerald) Turner, D.-M., Haley, H. and Hallencreutz, J. (2009), “Towards a global definition of best practice”, Journal of Knowledge, Culture and Change Management, Vol. 9 No. 8, pp. 186-90, (Online Emerald) http://www.treasury.act.gov.au/accounting/download/IAS_01m.pdf , (2005) was accessed on 23 August 2011, 3 pm Wong, P. (2005), “Transitional arrangements for smaller companies in relation to international financial reporting standards”, Managerial Auditing Journal, Vol. 2, (Online Emerald)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acc222 Unit 2 Assignment

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In view of the large number of entities lodging special purpose financial statements with ASIC, the AASB are of the view that the reporting entity concept in SAC 1 Definition of the Reporting Entity has not been applied correctly. The future At their April 2013 meeting, the AASB discussed the future role of the reporting entity concept. There was general agreement that: They (AASB) would use the reporting entity concept as a basis for their own deliberations in setting general purpose financial reporting requirements Other regulators could use the reporting entity concept to identify entities that should be required to prepare and lodge general purpose financial statements They would change their application focus of Australian Accounting Standards from the reporting entity concept to that of general purpose financial statements. There was also general agreement amongst the board members that: The AASB’s mandate is to set accounting standards for preparing general purpose financial statements under Tier 1 or Tier 2, and Setting requirements for special purpose financial statements is a matter to be agreed between…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ifrs in Canada

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In January 2006, The Accounting Standards Board of Canada (AcSB) made the decision to adopt the IFRS, after 2 years of research and consideration amongst the board and publicly. In January 2008 date for transition to the new system was announced. Convergence has been in full, with no areas in particular having significant differences to that implied in the IFRS. However Canada left, what was considered “ample time” (Martin, 2009) for the adoption of the IFRS in comparison to Australia and Europe, this left time for the converging to be well planned, monitored and learned but also left a lot of time for the International Board of Accounting Standards (IBAS) to…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The globalization of markets over the past 50 years has led to the demand for increasingly comparable financial statements across countries. In response to this demand, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) was formed with the purpose of developing a set of high quality global accounting standards. Although a majority of developed markets have adopted the international standards, the United States has not. One reason for the delay in adoption is that many of the standards are very similar. However, there are also several key differences between the two. Presently, the United States Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the IASB have committed to work together to develop future standards jointly (FASB, 2011). Nonetheless, the key differences will have to be resolved and many believe the FASB will ultimately adopt international standards completely. This report seeks to discuss the US situation on the adoption of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards, as prescribed by IASB) and the possible effect of adoption on non-public businesses and the public?…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    U.S. GAAP vs IFRS

    • 3430 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The United States is coarsely going through a big dilemma. It is deciding whether to adopt International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), or to stay with the current U.S Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Since this is such a serious decision, now would be an opportune time to take a look at what the advantages and disadvantages would be of switching to the new way of financial reporting, and doing so, shows the beliefs of the costs being too high to adopt a new set of reporting standards. People who support switching from GAAP to IFRS argue that IFRS will offer a general reporting language and consistent financial reporting for companies with global operations to make financial reporting more meaningful across borders. And. Supporters also believe that one common reporting system will cut costs for companies and make it easier for investors to compare the financial statements of companies from different countries (Diamond and Herrmann, August 2008). From the problem that the switch to IFRS would be exceedingly costly, to the fact that IFRS leaves more room for interpretation and lacks bright line rules, I will discuss all the reasons why switching to IFRS soon would not be the right decision for the U.S.…

    • 3430 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Navirn

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There been conflict in most western countries between private sector bodies and the governmental bodies concerning the process of establishing regulatory arrangements required for setting accounting standards (Hopwood et.al 2005). The recent changes by the Australian Federal Government regarding the structure of setting the accounting standards show a huge shift in power to the government from the professional bodies. Majority of the users of financial reports often try to influence the accounting standard with the aim of protecting their own interests. Standard setters in Australia are having diminished roles in international standard setting as the government which involves politics has taken over the setting and regulation of accounting standards as noted by Jorissen et.al (2007). This means that politics highly influences accounting regulations development.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    IFRS are International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). Nearly 100 countries use or coordinate with IFRS. These countries or groups of countries include the European Union, Australia, and South Africa. While some countries require all companies to adhere to IFRS, others merely allow it or try to coordinate their own country’s standards to be similar. The IASB is working toward this goal in a partnership with some of the most influential accounting standard-setters across the globe. Because of globalization, it is paramount that the world markets be on one accord in…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Adopting Ifrs in Canada

    • 4061 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Accounting Standards Board (AcSB). (2007). Financial Reporting by Private Enterprises. Retrieved June 20, 2007 from http://www.acsbcanada.org/client_asset/document/3/7/6/7/9/document_536AFFB9-08B3-015F-9C71A04E7EDB1130.pdf…

    • 4061 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The talk of convergence between the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has been ongoing since 2002. Since 2002 there have been objections by accounting professionals opposing the convergence. At this point, the naysayers seem to be victorious. The total adoption of IFRS by the United States has been shelved for the time being, but here is still a responsibility for US CPAs to keep abreast with IFRS updates. This is “based on a proposed timetable the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC) developed, acceptance of IFRS in the U.S. could come as early as 2015, so understanding the standards is critically important to management accountants, auditors, financial analysts, corporate executives, and others involved with financial reporting.” (Smith, 2012)…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Social and professional expectations have been undergone a major shift as the global moves to adopt International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) which is a set of accounting standards, developed by the International Accounting Standards Board(IASB) as the global standard for the preparation of public company financial statements. To date, industry focus has been mainly on the technical aspects of IFRS adoption; however, IFRS also is likely to impact the ethical aspect of accountants’ professional judgment, because IFRS requires the use of a more “principled” approach to accounting standards than previously required a rules-based system General Accepted Accounting Practices (GAAP).…

    • 2244 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    The FASB is part of a structure that is independent of all other business and professional organizations. Before the present structure was created, financial accounting and reporting standards were established first by the Committee on Accounting Procedure of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and then by the Accounting Principles Board, also a part of the AICPA. Pronouncements of those predecessor bodies remain in force unless amended or superseded by the FASB.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fasb Convergence

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “The FASB’s mission is to establish and improve standards of financial accounting and reporting for the guidance and education of the public, including issuers, auditors, and users of financial information”(Schroeder et al., 2011, p. 9). The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) which is an independent private sector body; was formed in 1973 for the purpose of simplifying the process of international business’s financial reporting and to harmonize and coordinate the countries engaged in setting accounting standards. “The goal of the FASB’s Short term International Convergence Project is to remove a variety of individual differences between U.S. GAAP and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) that are not within the scope of other major projects”(Schroeder et al., 2011, p.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) are currently working together on a short-term international convergence project to remove a variety of individual differences between United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ( U.S. GAAP) and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) (Schroeder, Clark, & Cathey, 2005). U. S. GAAP are the laws of accounting in the United States. They govern how accountants measure, process, and communicate financial information about companies to the majority of Americans (Horngren, Harrison, Jr., & Bamber, 2005). Similarly, IFRS are principles, standards, interpretations, and the framework adopted by the IASB, stating how particular types of transactions and other events should be reported in financial statements (Investopedia, 2010).…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    IFRS vs GAAP

    • 2624 Words
    • 11 Pages

    References: Alfredo, K., Leo, K., Picker, R., Pacter, P., Radford, J., & Wise, V. (2007). iiiiiApplying international financial reporting standards. (pp. 9-32). Australia: John iiiiiWiley and Sons Australia Ltd.…

    • 2624 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    * R.Dagwell, G. Wines, C. Lambert & J.Psaros. (2011). Corporate Accounting in Australia . Pearson Education Australia.…

    • 3937 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Accounting Scandals 3

    • 10869 Words
    • 44 Pages

    Diplock JAO (2005). Corporate Governance and Auditing. A 17th Asian Pacific Conference on Accounting Issues. Wellington, 21-22 November…

    • 10869 Words
    • 44 Pages
    Powerful Essays