Preview

American Civil War and High Ground

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
441 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
American Civil War and High Ground
Gettysburg
Kelsey Watts
4/18/10

The battle of Gettysburg started on July 1, 1863. It lasted for 3 days. The battle was between the Confederate and the Union. The Confederate were the South who wore gray and the Union was the North who wore blue. Gettysburg was the biggest and bloodiest battle ever fought on American soil. The combined losses from both armies exceeded 53,000 men. In the first day, 25,000 men died! The men from the North who stood out most in the battle were General John Buford who set up the Northern Victory, and Joshua L. Chamberlain who was a cornel and who made a good speech to 120 men who refused to fight in the battle. But after he made his speech, 113 out of 120 men came and fought with their army. Chamberlain was wounded six times after the battle. He also received the Congressional Medal of Honor. Chamberlain died in 1914 at the age of eighty-three. The men who stood out in the South were James Longstreet who was Lee’s right hand man; Robert E. Lee was the top General who was on the South, and Pickett who was also a General for the South. Robert E. Lee had to make a decision of choosing either the north or the South. He chose the South because he came from Virginia and because he hated slavery. Lee died in 1870 in his house. It was easier to fight downhill than on high ground because it was easier to run. But high ground had an advantage which was good for shooting. Calvary meant the eyes and the ears of an army. The men who were the Calvary used horses because it was faster and easier to get from place to place. The battle of Gettysburg was so bloody that the men who got hurt in the battle were sent to hospitals to get either their arms or legs chopped off it was that bad! The Civil war was all about slavery. That’s what brought the North and the South to this conflict. During the battle, as they were using artillery, the smoke was very hard for the soldiers to fight because they couldn’t see. It made it diffulict! The winner of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The civil war was not a fun battle. Many people died during that war. During the 1800’s the southern portion of the United States broke off and became its own separate country. They became the Confederate states of America or the Confederacy. The U.S. and the C.S. were very different countries. The C.S. heavily practiced slavery while slavery was banned in the U.S. The U.S. was more industry based while the C.S. was based on agriculture. The U.S. wanted the C.S. to rejoin with it. This lead to a civil war. The north ended up winning the civil war which contributes to Grant being a better general than Lee.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The American civil war was one of the toughest and deadliest wars in American history. This was where the Confederate States of America fought for their independence. It took place from 1861 when the war broke out till April 9th 1865 when confederate commander Robert E. Lee surrendered at the McLean House in the village of Appomattox Court House. It was one of the earliest true industrial wars. Industrial knowledge was used to produce weapons in mass-production. Steamships and railroads were used to supply troops and the telegraph which was relatively new was used in communication. Practices of total war were being used in the civil war. This shows that this was a tough war that needed the best…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Battle of Gettysburg brought the dueling North and South together to the small town of Gettysburg and on the threshold of splitting the Union. Gettysburg was as close as the United States got to Armageddon and The Killer Angels gives the full day-to-day account of the battle that shaped America's future. Michael Shaara tells the story of the Battle of Gettysburg through the eyes of the generals and men involved in the action of the battle. The historical account of the Battle of Gettysburg gives the reader a chance to experience the battle personally and not the history book manner taught in schools. A historical novel gives the facts straightforward and provides no commentary by the people involved in history. The historical account of the Battle of Gettysburg, as seen in Killer Angels, provides the facts of the battle as seen through the eyes of Generals Robert E. Lee, Joshua Chamberlain, James Longstreet, and John Buford. The feelings and inner-thoughts of each General and the conditions of the battle are seen, heard, and felt by the reader in the historical account. Shaara takes historical license with letters, the words of the men, and documents written during the three hellish days of the battle. Shaara avoids historical opinion and provides his own opinion towards the Civil War and the people. The historical account of the Civil War, the Battle of Gettysburg specifically, in Killer Angels conveys the attitude to toward war, attitude towards the Civil War, and cause for fighting the war of General Robert E. Lee, Joshua Chamberlain, James Longstreet, and John Buford.…

    • 2569 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Apush Id's

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Battle of Gettysburg- Turning point of the War that made it clear the North would win. 50,000 people died, and the South lost its chance to invade the North.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln was the President of the United States. The battle of Gettysburg was a very large battle. Fought during the American Civil War (1861-1865) near the small town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, this battle was the largest and bloodiest battle.The Battle of Gettysburg did not end the Civil War. It was fought in the middle of the war. The war did not end until two years later. The Confederates were defeated and the general of the Confederate Army named Robert E. Lee surrendered to the general of the Union Army, Ulysses Grant. Gettysburg played an important role in that final victory and the final defeat. Losing the Battle of Gettysburg kept…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Battle of Gettysburg

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Battle of Gettysburg was a defining battle of the Civil War. It marked a turning point for the Union as well as for the Confederates, though it was not the final battle to be fought. There were many events prior the actual battle that had led to this clash (Berkin 442).…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Battle of Gettysburg

    • 1897 Words
    • 8 Pages

    What was supposed to last 90 days, now dragged on for more than two years. It was apparent, now more than ever, that little was being accomplished but the taking of hundreds of thousands of lives. The war between the Union and Confederacy had been in a sort of deadlock where each side could claim victories as easy as defeats. By this time the south had the upper hand "militarily wise," just coming off a magnificent tactical victory at Chancellorsville in May. General Lee headed the Confederacy's, Army of Northern Virginia, General Meade headed the Union's Army of the Potomac. Both sides saw the need to win that one, crucial victory to turn the tide completely in their favor. They would get their chances at a small town in Pennsylvania. The battle was dubbed the Battle of Gettysburg for the town of Gettysburg, PA.…

    • 1897 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gettysburg DBQ

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Furthermore, the battle also consequently caused numerous deaths in the Confederate Army. At Gettysburg, twenty-three thousand men of the North’s nine-hundred and eighteen thousand army died, while twenty to twenty-five thousand soldiers died out of two-hundred and seventy-eight thousand Southern Army. Therefore, Gettysburg proved to be a major impact on the Southern Army’s power to fight the North and diminished the chances of a Rebel victory. These casualties reflected in the Confederate Army’s commanding generals, which lead to the substandard training and execution of the Southern soldiers in later battles. Without a doubt, Gettysburg demonstrated the power of the Union and shattered the Confederate Army in countless…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The numerous losses of the battle was a reason why the Battle of Gettysburg was a turning point. In Doc B, it describes the numbers that were lost in just that one battle. The Union began with 918,000 troops, before the Battle of Gettysburg and the South started with 278,000 troops. The Union had 640,000 more troops. Now, let’s look at the results. The Unions losses…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Antietam Summary

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Most important battle in Civil War. “No other campaign and battle in the was had such momentous, multiple consequences as Antietam.”(P.155) The battle has a significant role in the Civil War. “It is the beginning of the end of the rebellion; the beginning of the new life of the nation. Is one of those stupendous facts in human history which marks not only an era in the progress of the nation, but an epoch in the history of the world.”(The Emancipation Proclamation P.140) Without this battle, slavery maybe still continue to the present. “What might have happened without Antietam could well have been a different story.”(P.154) And the United States may be divided into two . The cost of this campaign is great. All battle casualties most. Or sacrifice many soldiers wounded in this battle. “Night fell on a scene of horror beyond imagining: 2,108 Union dead and estimates ranging from 1,546 to 2,700 Confederate dead on the battlefield; 9,549 Union wounded and estimates of 7,752 to 9,024 Confederate wounded. Of the wounded on both sides, at least two thousand would die of their wounded.”(P. 129) They use their lives in exchange for the freedom and happiness of the people today . Soldiers in the battle worthy of admiration . Although at the end of the battle , civil war still going on. But the battle determines the northern army 's victory. “GREAT WICTORY. Must take its place among the grand decisive conflicts of history… Its effects will be seen and felt in the destinies of the Nation for centuries to come”(The New York Times P.135 ) After the battle , Lincoln announced the " Emancipation Proclamation ." The liberation of black slaves , and gave them freedom. The concept of " everyone is equal, everyone has freedom…

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    On Independence day, 1863, the last thing on the minds of most Americans was celebrating freedom especially the soilders heading towards Gettysburg. You may ask why was The Battle of Gettysburg was a turning point? This particular battle was a major change in direction for the union, also known as the notheners, soilders because it was their first prominent victory in the civil war, while the southeners, also known as the confederates, began to lose their morale. The Battle Gettysburg started two years after the Civil was started in 1861.This battle was also considered one of the bloodest battles in the Civil war and is America's most famous battle of all time.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the Battle of Fort Sumpter, three months later, the first major battle during the civil war began on July 21, 1861 which was called The First Battle of Bull Run in Manassas. During this major battle, General Irvin McDowell commanded the large Union army while General Pierre G.T. Beauregard commanded the Confederate army. The Union perceived that they would make a quick and swift victory with very little loss, but it was the opposite. At the time both sides had inexperienced soldiers. When this war was happening the hundred of Manassas citizens left their homes to watch the battle unfold. Cannons and muskets would be fired all over and some misfires would end up at the civilians homes. At the start the Union was able a push the Confederates back to Henry Hill, but they would have their comeback. Beauregard make a strong defensive line controlled by General Thomas J. Jackson. Jackson held his ground successfully and gained the name Stonewall Jackson. The Confederates were able to capture Union artillery and chose to counterattack the Union soldiers. But it quickly lashed back at them when Union forces on the hill came down and broke the Confederates line of defense, forcing his complete retreat of the Bull Run. Thus this was a victory for the Union. The result of the battle left body's riddled in the battlefield. Thousands of wasted soldiers died in that battle and was the largest and bloodiest battle during the Civil War. Other than scaring the scaring the citizens who were watching the entire battle the government was also shocked at the outcomes of this battle. Both sides came to the belief that this Civil War was going to become longer and more deadly as it goes on.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In July of 1863, General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia of 75,000 men and the 97,000 man Union Army of the Potomac, under George G. Meade, concentrated together at Gettysburg and fought the Battle of Gettysburg. Of the more than 2,000 land engagements of the Civil War, Gettysburg ranks supreme. Although the Battle of Gettysburg did not end the war, it was the great battle of the war, marking the point when the ultimate victory of the North over the South became clear to both sides…

    • 4780 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Both the Battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg helped to secure a win for the Union. Both of these battles destroyed the south chance of winning the war. The south suffered great losses of men and of supplies fighting these battles. The Confederate army lost control of the last fort around the Mississippi River splitting the south in half. Such a tremendous loss in Gettysburg Lee had no chance of invading the north. His army was rendered incapable of efficient action after the loss. The Confederate army was driven back into Virginia without the victory they left for. The Battle of Vicksburg wasn't really a battle, it was a siege. The Siege driven by the north was happening the same time as the Battle of Gettysburg. The Union's goal was…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Battle of Gettysburg was a horrendous tragedy that took the lives of 51,000 union and confederate soldiers. Sensing that the battle marked a turning point in the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln decided to address the nation at the battlefield. He gave a speech titled "The Gettysburg Address" in which he used compelling ethical and emotional appeals to successfully inspire the citizens of the union to continue fighting the civil war.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays