Preview

All Contracts Are Agreements but Not All Agreements Are Contracts

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
711 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
All Contracts Are Agreements but Not All Agreements Are Contracts
According to section 2(a) of Indian Contract Act states that, "every promise on every set of promises forming the consideration for each other an agreement.
An agreement is a form of cross reference between different parties, which may be written, oral and lies upon the honor of the parties for its fulfillment rather than being in any way enforceable.
It is also a fact that an agreement is a proposal and its acceptance, by which two or more person or parties promises to do abstain from doing an act. But a contract according to section 2(h) of the Indian Contract Act, "An agreement enforceable by law is a contract. It is clear these definitions that the two elements of a contract are:
(a) Agreement Contractual Obligation
(b) Enforceability by Law.
For Example: X invites his friend to coffee and the latter accepts the invitation. This is a social agreement not a contract because it does not imply any legal obligation.
We can say that: (a) All contracts are agreements, (b) But all agreements are not contracts. (a) All Contracts are Agreements
For a Contract to be there an agreement is essential; without an agreement, there can be no contract. As the saying goes, "where there is smoke, there is fire; for without fire, there can be no smoke". It could be said, "Where there is contract, there is agreement without an agreement there can be no contract". Just as a fire gives birth to smoke, in the same way, an agreement gives birth to a contract.
Another essential element of a contract is the legal obligation for the parties to the contract; there are many agreements that do not entail any legal obligations. As such, these agreements cannot be called contracts.
For Example:
A gives his car to B for repair and B asks for Ksh. 2000 for the repair works. A agrees to pay the price and B agrees to repair the car. The agreement imposes an obligation on both. The third element of a contract is that the agreement must be enforceable by Law. If one party fails to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    There are four basic elements of a contract: agreement, consideration, lawful object, and contractual capacity. All four elements have to be met for a contract to be enforceable.…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bus311 Business Law I

    • 2524 Words
    • 11 Pages

    In this paper, I will reflect on the operation of contracts. Business law shows how contracts may be classified in several ways depending on the manner in which they are created, expressed, or performed. I have learned a lot from this course and I will use that to help write this paper. In the following paper I will discuss the oral or written contracts; I will discuss express or implied contracts, and will discuss formal or simple contracts. I will also discuss the impact of the contracts in a business and show the true propose of contracts. I will show what is needed in a contract to be legally enforceable. I will discuss how a contract must contain the following six elements: an offer and acceptances, a mutual agreement, a consideration, a competent parties, and legality of purpose, and proper form. All of this will be discussed in depth in the following paper.…

    • 2524 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Contracts I Outline

    • 1898 Words
    • 8 Pages

    - A legal contract only exists when there is an exchange – whether that’s a promise for a promise, performance for a promise, etc… this is called consideration. The promises/performance have to be influencing the other party to act/promise. *i.e. the ‘fuzzy coughdrop’ rule*…

    • 1898 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Law 421 Contracts

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A contract is an agreement between parties that is enforceable by law (Melvin, 2012). Transactions conducted within the business world and by individuals that involve commitments to provide goods, services, or real property are usually in contract form. When one party makes an offer to another and they reach an agreement, a contract is formed. An agreement reached between the cooperating parties contains a promise, for example, one party agrees to sell a vehicle for $500 and the other party accepts and pays the money then receives the merchandise. This constitutes an acceptance of assent between parties showing that the parties agree with the terms offered. To ensure fairness of trade for goods and services, contracts are enacted between individuals in the event one party breaks their promise or breaches the contract.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    I. Agreement- the parties must agree on the terms of the contract and manifest to each other their mutual assent to the same bargain. Evidenced by an offer and acceptance.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “All contracts are agreements, but not all agreements are contracts” (Luizzo, 2010, pg. 79). In business, contracts are used to employ people and to sell goods, and to sell services (Luizzo, 2010, pg. 79). For a contract to be enforceable legally it must contain certain elements. There must be an offer made to one party and acceptance by another party; there must be consideration; all involved must mutually agree; all parties must be competent; there must be proper…

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    From a Legal Point of View, a contract is a mutual agreement between two or more parties that something shall be done, an agreement enforceable at law.…

    • 1473 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Contracts contain a common element which is a promise. A contract is a legal relationship that consists of the rights and duties of the agreeing parties growing out of promises. (Meiners, 2011). Contracts are important especially when an arrangement is more complex between two parties than just an exchange of money for goods. Contracts come in many forms and may not always be enforceable. Contracts can be in formal writing, oral discussions or inferred by the actions of the parties involved.…

    • 2094 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are three main elements for the formation of a legally binding contract, intention, agreement and consideration. The requirement that requires discussion here is the existence of an agreement by the parties to enter into a legally binding contract.…

    • 1681 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Contract Paper

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The second key element of a contract is the agreement portion of a contract. This section is often referenced as the “offer and acceptance portion” of a contract. For contracts it is just the solicitation from one party and the acceptance by the other party for a product or service. Once the agreement is satisfied it is paired with the mutual assent to develop a binding contract.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Agreement and contracts

    • 1942 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The creation of a binding contract that the courts will enforce requires the contracting parties to meet a number of requirements that are prescribed by the law of contract. While these requirements are not numerous, they must, nevertheless, be met before the agreement creates rights and duties that may be enforceable at law. These requirements are referred to as the elements of a valid contract and consist of the following:…

    • 1942 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Construction Management

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Contract is an agreement between two or more parties to do something for a consideration establishes the basis for a contract. Because of business aspects of contracts problems can be solved in the court.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    * An agreement is defines as “every promise and every set of promises, forming consideration for each other” [sec. 2(e)]…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case Study

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. (a) “The Iaw of contract is not the whole law of agreements, nor is it the whole law of obligations.” Discuss.…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    All Agreements Are Contracts

    • 3675 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Now we will start our discussion on the Indian Contract Act. First of all we should…

    • 3675 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics