Preview

Alienation in the Urban Environment

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1161 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Alienation in the Urban Environment
Outline how three of the texts we have studied so far explore a sense of alienation for individuals in an urban landscape.
In T.S. Eliot’s “Preludes”, William Blake’s “London” and Ray Bradbury’s “The Pedestrian”, individuals are alienated in an urban environment. Alienation and isolation is evident through the contrast to monotony and the lone individuals standing out in the environment. Their existence is described and associated with a monotonous and bleak existence. Through language, alienation is emphasised by all three texts as they accentuate on the unchecked growth of urbanisation in cities and the consequences of uprising technology. . In “Preludes”, Eliot explores the idea of a monotonous existence and the alienating effect that it has on individuals due to the city and the urbanisation of it. In “London”, Blake identifies and conveys alienation through the oppression of the city and how it isolated people, and in “The Pedestrian”, Bradbury explores the concept of alienation due to the development of technology and the seemingly brainwashing effect it has. In his poem, “Preludes”, T.S Eliot explores the concept of a monotonous existence and the alienation of individuals in the process from the urban environment. This is shown through the repeated use of imagery as well as an accumulation of sordid, dirty images adding to the description of the city and the isolation and depressing atmosphere it causes. The recurrent use of, “withered leaves”, “vacant lots” and “lonely cab-horse”, accumulate to depict the notion of isolation and a dirty outlook on the city life. Such accumulation builds the idea of individual isolation being subsequent by the city. Similarly, Eliot employs imagery to convey the alienating effect of individuals caused by the urban environment and its monotonous routine. By Eliot metaphorically asserting, “with all its muddy feet that press” he shows the repeated idea of a monotonous existence in city living and the anonymity of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Without an understanding of the time period when a poem is developed, we fail to fully appreciate and understand the purpose and messages within such compositions. While the contextual detail of some poems may be fairly simple, the way poets put words together often makes these themes, messages and forms abstract and confusing. A reader must attempt to delve deeper and study the context of society, culture, and that of the writer at the time of composition, or they will interpret and push away composed material as meaningless ‘mumbo-jumbo’ – which is what works by poets like T.S. Eliot strived to avoid.…

    • 1386 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    novel the city is a persona – and how this is achieved is through the…

    • 5176 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    “The Pedestrian” is set in a future where a man can be arrested for taking an evening stroll. The story is Ray Bradbury’s warning of what the future might hold for us, living in a world inundated by technology. America in 2054 is a conformist hell, where only those who conform survive (Amis 68). The inhabitants are dead, lifeless, living only to work and watch TV. Through descriptive imagery that evokes spellbinding power, ruthlessness, and death, Bradbury denounces technology as dangerous and dehumanizing, destroying our individuality and free will.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gray creates images, which are representative of a glimpse into our future. The lone persona is not to be acknowledge as an individual, whose existence can be neglected, but as a species, a civilisation, a world. Gray excludes his persona from the environment, creating a sense of an isolated being/man, detaching himself from the city and all the corruption within. The isolation of the persona is emphasized through the denial of normal human essentials, “A shell station (with their Men’s locked), a closed hamburger stand” The denial of his relief and a basic need such as food.…

    • 1382 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Pedestrian” Ray Bradbury presents a unusual setting with an abundance of great imaginary writing and interesting description’s which gives us the upper hand to imagine it our own way and this is what Bradbury is trying to achieve:…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prufrock Analysis Essay

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This familiarity with the city is developed further in ‘Preludes’. In the third stanza Eliot writes that the sordid images of the night that are revealed constituted the soul. These images that the night reveal would be shadows caused by the world outside, and the use of the word “sordid” makes the reader recall Eliot’s earlier descriptions in the first stanza of “smoky days” and “grimy scraps” and the second stanza’s “faint stale smells of beer” and “sawdust-trampled streets” as these would all constitute a sordid setting of a modern city.” And yet despite this distasteful description of the city Eliot still writes that the soul of the person addresses as “you” in the third stanza is formed by these images of a squalid, degenerate city. The city is a part of this person and this shows that there is a very intense bond between the two. It is as if the failure to make meaningful connections with other people mean that the people in Eliot’s poetry have to turn to the only other presence that they are familiar with in their lives and that is the city that they…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The climate – appears a nuclear winter poisoned by fall-out- dark, dank, with constant acid rain. The City is full of human misery – crowded, homeless, so anyone with good health has moved off earth.Technology, from fire(over cold& dark) , the wheel(over gravity and distance), flight and genetic engineering all contribute to moving away from the natural rhythms of life and from what it means to be a human being.- Don McLean: “developments in technology and communications are not liberating but controlling, “I always wanted to be free.”The Dehumanising effects of technology:· Loss of power – fulfilment· Isolation from others· Loss of empathy - Increasing disconnection or alienation from society· Loss of people skills - * Loss of heroism – only celebrities…

    • 3852 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In her investigative essay entitled “Alienation in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World,” Josephine McQuail explores the recurring theme of alienation in Huxley’s dystopian classic, touching upon “psychological, sociological, sexual, biological, and even aesthetic” (McQuail 32) alienation for several major characters. She expresses her belief that Huxley’s main message in the novel, “only the alienated individual… can achieve true happiness” (McQuail 31), is flawed. While this claim has its merits, the four main characters of the novel, all iconoclasts in their society, meet some kind of unhappy end, invalidating Huxley’s message. However, all other people but the four main characters-- Bernard, Helmholtz, Mustapha, and John-- are incapable of any emotions besides those conditioned to them.…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The changing conditions of the early 20th century had a clear and profound impact on T.S Eliot as his works convey a definitive Modernist ideas and literary techniques. With the breakout of World War I, evoked a sense that the great human civilisation was destroying itself. This belief was further compounded with the Second Industrial Revolution, which introduced innovative science, and revealed newly discovered advancements in the economical, political, cultural and most importantly the religious field. With the understanding of these advancements the “modern man” held the knowledge of our undeniable insignificance in the universe and ultimately questioned his existence due to the disintegration of what was previously strong religious values and belief in God. Modernist literature is a rejection of Romanticist ideals and is a criticism of modernisation itself. Eliot is able to explore the issues, which are hugely relevant to the modern experience. Specifically these include the isolation or alienation of an individual and the decay of social morality. These concerns are accentuated in Preludes (1917) and Rhapsody on a Windy Night (1917)…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Shaun Tan the Arrival

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The wordless nature of the story emphasizes the protagonist’s inability to communicate with those around him, and the term ‘alienation’ is realized in the literal representations of the new country with its alien creatures. Most of the surrounding peoples’ faces are in blurred and in shadow, suggesting the unwelcoming and impersonalized feeling the persona experiences. War-torn countries are depicted as under attack of giants bearing flamethrowers and gigantic tentacles; or a city that appears vast and labyrinthine. These visual metaphors represents the struggles of ‘finding one’s way’ through the hostile environment and the oppressive power of authorities.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The contemporary city is a complex and ever developing organism that maintains a level of influence in the world that has never been seen before. Major cities such as New York, London and Tokyo are global command centers for the world’s economy and have direct and indirect influences on just about everyone engaged in the world society. However despite all the leaps and bounds that cities have made as far as growth and power, there are more micro-level social and economic issues that have been exacerbated by this progression. The essence of the city has and always will be the people that inhabit it; how they live, work and interact should be the primary focus of any urban environment. Gentrification, social and economic stratification and even unjust organization of space are some of the most pressing problems that many cities are facing. Interestingly enough, depending on whom you ask, you could get an extremely positive or negative view on the direction that the contemporary city is headed.…

    • 2850 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The daily scream therapy of my neighbour in the shower does not fail to act as an alarm clock every morning. This daily “alarm clock” was a good enough reason to not succumb into the pressure of calling the police. The rhythmic sound of everyone’s steps outside gave birth to the gravel, small as peas which moved beneath their feet and from it a faint dust rose, the perfume of the town. This perfume I had to get used to now, this perfume I will smell for the years to come. This foreign town was now my new home, away from all the sadness, unfulfilled relationships and the past, a town full of versatile people, some doctors, some painters, some chocolatiers and some farmers, all with big houses towering over them. A town still rich with bicycles and kids playing in the streets early in the morning, the streets filled with the aroma of bread this all felt very new to me, I was a city dweller, this made me feel great unease.…

    • 453 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The relationship between literature and city is always more complicated and intimate than we think. From Troy in the Homeric Hymns, to Paris depicted by in The Mysteries of Paris by Eugène Sue, to London in Charles Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities, all these cities used their own unique, vivid urban features and culture connotation to inspire the authors. Also, these cities are vitalized by these authors as they are memorized along with these immortal literature masterpieces. In modern and postmodern literature, city itself has evolved from a location to a symbol and a metaphor within the poem, especially when we talk about New York City: the most vigorous area in the United States, that has nurtured the progressive growth of American urban literature,…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    T.S. Eliot's Preludes portrays a futile existence in a desolate world, and a disillusioned protagonist, who sees the world for what it is. It was written between the years of 1910 and 1911 and can be viewed as a reflection of British society at the time, as society began to realise the sordid and solitary existence they are living. Through its use of imagery, metaphor, rhyme, and rhythm it reveals a life stuck in the boring and repetitive ritual of waking, eating, working, and sleeping. It deals with the characteristic Modernist themes of squalor, absurdity, monotony and disillusionment.…

    • 1487 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Eliot’s 1922 poem The Waste Land is unarguably a poem about the decline of western civilization in general. It is for this reason that the reader would not expect to find many specific references to time and place. Surprisingly, however, there are a large number of particular references to London – though, interestingly, only one to the recently-concluded World War One: the demobilisation of “Lil’s husband” from the British Army (line 139). This essay aims to identify to what extent the poem presents a picture of London immediately after the First World War and how it achieves that. What role is London playing within the poem?…

    • 1798 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays