Preview

Alcoholism: Alcohol Dependence

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3607 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Alcoholism: Alcohol Dependence
An alcoholic is a man or a woman who suffers from alcoholism - they have a distinct physical desire to consume alcohol beyond their capacity to control it, regardless of all rules of common sense.

According to Alcoholics Anonymous UK, who say they have no unique definition for alcoholism, it may be described as a physical compulsion, together with a mental obsession. Apart from having an enormous craving for alcohol, an alcoholic often yields to that craving at the worst possible times. The alcoholic knows neither when nor how to stop drinking.

Definition - an alcoholic is a person, while alcoholism is the illness. An alcoholic suffers from alcoholism. Alcoholism is a long-term (chronic) disease.

Alcoholics are obsessed with alcohol and cannot control how much they consume, even if it is causing serious problems at home, work, and financially.

Alcohol abuse generally refers to people who do not display the characteristics of alcoholism, but still have a problem with it - they are not as dependent on alcohol as an alcoholic is; they have not yet completely lost their control over its consumption.

Moderate alcohol consumption will not generally cause any psychological or physical harm. However, for some individuals, social drinking eventually leads to heavier and heavier alcohol consumption, which does cause serious health and psychological problems.

Alcoholism in the UK - one in every 13 people in the United Kingdom is an alcoholic, according to the NHS (National Health Service) statistics. Even among people who are not dependent on alcohol, a sizeable proportion drink too much.

In the USA, 15% of Americans are problem drinkers, while between 5% to 10% of male and 3% to 5% of female drinkers could be diagnosed as alcohol dependent, according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

The World Health Organization (WHO) says there are at least 140 million alcoholics in the world; unfortunately, the majority of them are not treated.

A US

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Oxford Dictionary defines alcoholism as; the addiction to the consumption of an alcoholic drink, it is also known as alcohol dependency. Richard Wagamese’ Indian Horse, and Medicine Walk, present to the reader the many effects and stages of alcoholism. Within the novels, the main characters experience first hand, the progression and repercussions of alcoholism. This addiction is commonly divided into four separate stages. The first stage is the occasional alcohol abuse and binge drinking when subjected to stress.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alcoholism is a world-wide disease that affects millions of people. In the early years, alcoholism was viewed different, more of a weakness and disgrace. Any strong motivated individual could stop drinking if they wanted. Bill Wilson, co-founder of Alcoholics Anonymous, struggled mentally and physically with alcohol. The use of alcohol damaged Bill’s health, tanked his career, and brought upon anguish to his wife and friends. Alcoholism is a disease that infiltrates the brain and physically plagued the human body.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    It’s no secret alcohol consumption can cause major health problems, including cirrhosis of the liver and injuries sustained in automobile accidents. The world health organization estimates that more than two million people each year die from the effects of drinking, either through illness, overdoses or accidents. So that each person who drinks or thinking about drinking can make informed choices.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alcoholism is a family disease. According to Saatcioglu, Erim, & Cakmak, overcoming abuse requires joint treatment of the family members (2006). There no single definition for what a family is. Family includes traditional, extended, and elected members. Traditional family is identified as parents and children living under the same roof. This includes blood relatives, adoptive families, foster relationships, grandparents raising grandchildren, and stepfamilies. Extended families, includes grandparents, uncles, aunts, cousins, and other relatives. Elected families, which are self‐identified and are joined by choice and not by the usual ties of blood, marriage, and law. According to Dictionary.com alcoholism is, “a chronic disorder characterized by dependence on alcohol, repeated excessive use of alcoholic beverages, the development of withdrawal symptoms on reducing or ceasing intake, morbidity that may include…

    • 1384 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The definition of alcoholism can be described as a chronic illness, which is marked by uncontrolled consumption of alcoholic beverages that interferes with physical or mental health, and social, family or occupational responsibilities (Medical Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.. n.d.)This dependence on alcohol has only been diagnosed as a medical disorder recently in the medical field. Like many other diseases, it has a predictable course, but whether it’s influenced environmentally or genetically is still up for debate. The disease can also be called progressive and fatal which means that the disease can persist over a long period of time, bodily changes progress as the drinking continues and can cause premature death through overdose, suicide, motor vehicle crashes and complications of the brain, liver, heart, and other organs. Alcoholism can be detected by four basic symptom’s, they are, tolerance which is the increasing need to drink excessive amounts to feel its affects, also impaired control which is the problem of not being able to stop oneself from drinking at any given time. Craving is another symptom characterized by a strong compulsion to drink, and lastly is physical dependence which shows withdrawal symptoms such as anxiety, sweating, nausea or shakiness (Nature vs. Nurture: A Continuing Debate |…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alcoholism is characterized by the addiction to alcohol that is out of the drinker's control. Not being able to stop using alcohol can cause severe physical, mental, emotional and spiritual consequences. Alcoholism is a chronic progressive disease that can be fatal if left untreated. In reality people drink for many reasons such as; it helps them relax, gives them confidence, helps them sleep, helps reduce anxiety, stops them from worrying about things, deal with stress, deal with panic attacks, because they are depressed, because they are dependant on it, even to counter-act withdrawal symptoms. With these reasons people use alcohol to self medicate, but what they don't know is that in reality it makes…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to the Journal of the American Medical Association, “Alcoholism is a primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. It is characterized by continuous or periodic: impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug alcohol, use of alcohol despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial” (www.step12.com). Alcoholism affects mothers, fathers, sons, daughters, friends, neighbors, and…

    • 2557 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Compare Contrast

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages

    An Alcoholic is defined as “a person who drinks alcohol substances habitually and to excess” or “a person addicted to alcoholic drinks” (The American Heritage Stedman’s medical dictionary). Usually, but not all the time, an alcoholic will display characteristics such as low self-esteem, anxiety/fear, feelings of guilt, shame and self pity. Alcoholics can be regarded as being impulsive, easily frustrated, and have very low tolerance for negative feedback. An alcoholic also tends to blame others for their problems and they often feel a sense of injustice as if everyone is against them.…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alcoholics feel the need to drink, similarly to the way that most people feel the need to eat.…

    • 3462 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hamlet

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    “Most people who drink alcohol do not become alcoholics.”(Gale pg.2 Para 2) An alcoholic addiction stems from other personal problems of the past or a current problem. Many people may think that an alcohol addiction is a disease or they may not. Alcohol has become a self-medication so that people can dismiss their problems for the time being. If someone feels they have an alcohol addiction, or others do, there are different treatments to help the matter but someone who is addicted to alcohol is usually in denial and treatment will only help a person if they are willing to except it themselves.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Functional Alcoholics

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages

    According to Sarah Allen Benton, a licensed mental health counselor and author of “Understanding the High-Functioning Alcoholic,” when talking about functional alcoholics, she states, “you might think he's responsible and productive because he works every day. He could even be high achieving or powerful. In fact, his success might lead people to overlook his drinking” (Bienvenu). She continues to go on about how the alcoholic will be in denial, saying various things such as, “I have a great job, pay my bills, and have lots of friends; therefore I am not an alcoholic” or “I haven’t lost everything or suffered setbacks because of drinking” (Bienvenu). However, it’s hard to believe someone who can maintain that lifestyle, because according to Robert Huebner, from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, nobody “can drink heavily and maintain major responsibilities over long periods of time. If someone drinks heavily, it is going…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Alcohol Abuse - 3

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages

    But the physical effects of alcoholism go beyond these immediate effects. There are long term health problems associated with alcoholism. Health problems associated with alcohol use include hyperglycemia, high blood pressure, heart problems, kidney disease, liver disease, pancreatitis, and increased risk for certain cancers. Some of these physical problems can be potentially deadly, such as cirrhosis of the liver. And again, alcoholics will continue drinking even when they have these health problems and they know that drinking is making them worse, because they can’t control their drinking.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alcoholism is an addiction/disease that may start out just by drinking with friends on the weekends socially. The general alcoholic is one whom starts drinking socially and then recognizes that they are unable to stop like some of their friends. Eventually they begin to develop a tolerance and have to actually drink more to feel the same feelings the felt before. Once they realize they are becoming an alcoholic is when they actually start drinking alone or think that they have to drink just to study for tests. The disease/addiction is telling them they have to study under the influence because the definitely don't make better grades by studying. Most of the time these alcoholics are in denial and it takes something “bad” happening before they realize they have a problem.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    will happen to them when they drink but they are so addicted they can 't stop…

    • 2145 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The term “alcoholism” describes a drinker who is mentally and physically dependent on alcohol, and who would most likely have withdrawal symptoms upon trying to quit. This dependence prevents most alcoholics from being able to control when they drink and how much they drink. For that reason, alcoholics usually drink to excess despite the consequences. Alcoholism, like any addiction, is a chronic disorder which involves continued use despite negative consequences and requires ongoing treatment and management. This research paper will cover many aspects of alcoholism including the causes and effects of drinking and different treatment approaches.…

    • 2743 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics