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AL Econ Macro PastPaperSortedinTopics
2008-AL-ECON-II

Past Questions on Macroeconomics
Prepared by A.Chow

Unit 1 – National Income Accounting
1. Which of the following are included in the national income of Hong Kong?
(1) government spending on public assistance.
(2) commission from the sale of second-hand cars.
(3) salaries of the employee of the Jockey Club.
(4) receipts form the sale of stocks and shares.

A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (4) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (3) and (4) only

(90 -01)

Refer to the following national income statistics of a hypothetical economy.
($ billion)
Consumers’ expenditure

1150

Government final consumption

380

Gross domestic fixed capital formation

340

Value of physical increase in stocks and work in progress

30

Exports of goods and services

550

Imports of goods and services

540

Net property income from abroad

10

Taxes on expenditure

300

Subsidies on production units

40

Capital consumption

220

2. The gross national product at market prices is
A. $1 880 billion.
B. $1 920 billion.
C. $2 140 billion.
D. $2 400 billion.

(91-11)

3. The difference between national income at market prices and national income at factor cost is
A. $220 billion.
B. $260 billion.
C. $300 billion.
D. $340 billion.

(91 -12)

1

2008-AL-ECON-II

Past Questions on Macroeconomics
Prepared by A.Chow

4. Below are the national income statistics of an economy in a certain year:
$ million
Wages

60

Rent

50

Depreciation

30

Interest

25

Expenditure taxes

20

Dividend

15

Subsidies

11

Retained profits

10

Profits tax

8

The amount of national income at factor cost is
A.

$159 million.

B.

$160 million.

C.

$168 million.

D.

$177 million.

(92 -14)

5. Which of the following items should be excluded from GNP at market prices in order to calculate disposable personal income?
(1) indirect business taxes
(2) income tax
(3) retained earnings
(4) transfer payments
(5) subsidies

A. (1), (2) and (3) only
B. (1), (2) and (4) only
C. (1), (3) and (5) only
D. (2), (4) and

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