Preview

Air pollution

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
594 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Air pollution
Causes and Effects of Air Pollution in the Environment

Air pollution is the unwanted change in quality of the earth’satmosphere caused

by the emission of gases and of particulates, which are small particles, which are small

particles of solid matter or droplets of liquid. Polluted air adversely affects the health of

human beings, animals, and plants; it soils damages building and other property; and its

reduces visibility endangering travel by air and on the ground.

Air pollutants are damaging to a wide variety of materials. Steel becomes

corroded two to four times faster in urban and industrial arean than it does in rural

areas, where muck less coal and oil are burned. When particulates are also present, the

rates of corrosion increase rapidly.

There are small particles such as dust, soot, bacteria and pollen grains. These

particles are part of the air that do not do us harm. However, when large amounts of

these materials and another harmful gases get into air, it is no longer healthy or safe for

living things. We say the air is polluted.

Any substance that decreases the purity of the environment is called a pollutant.

Pollutant can be divided into two broad groups- the particulate and the gases.

Particulates will settle out and fall back to earth somewhere near the source.

The harm that air pollutants give to the human body include asthma and

breathing, chronic lung diseases, greater risk of respiratory infections, worsening of

existing heart and lung conditions, increased incidence of various forms of cancer, and

fetal defects among babies.

Because health is determined by many factors, of which air breathed is just one,

and because of pollutant often acts in combination with others, it is difficult to say with

certainly that a particular pollutant or even by pollution generally. It is possible,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Air Pollution

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages

    How does each of these types of air pollution affect human health and the environment?…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Addition

    • 2703 Words
    • 11 Pages

    -occurs when gases, dust particles, fumes (or smoke) are introduced into the atmosphere in a way that makes it harmful to humans, animals and plant. This is because the air becomes dirty or contaminated.…

    • 2703 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Particle pollution includes "inhalable coarse particles," with diameters larger than 2.5 micrometers and smaller than 10 micrometers and "fine particles," with diameters that are 2.5 micrometers and smaller. How small is 2.5 micrometers? Think about a single hair from your head. The average human hair is about 70 micrometers in diameter – making it 30 times larger than the largest fine particle.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Air Pollution

    • 6304 Words
    • 17 Pages

    There's nothing quite like opening the door and breathing fresh, clean, air—but how clean is the air you're breathing right now? Unless you're a scientist with a chemistry lab at your fingertips, there's no real way of knowing. The gases you're sucking up through your nose could be slowly killing you: according to the World Health Organization, around two million people die prematurely from the effects of polluted air every single year. Air pollution is a huge problem—and not just for people living in smog-choked cities: through such things as global warming and damage to the ozone layer, it has the potential to affect us all. So what exactly causes this major environmental issue and what can we do about it? Let's take a closer look!…

    • 6304 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The process by which these pollutants harm our bodies begins by simply taking a breath. Particulates are present everywhere, in some areas they are as dense as 100,000 per millilitre of air.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Air pollution affects everything from agriculture and ecosystems to human health, on a global scale. The five major air pollutants are ground-level ozone, particulate matter, carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen dioxide (Donnatelle, 2010). A majority of these pollutants are the result of human action. One example being coal power plants. These plants release greenhouse gas emissions and particle air pollution. The burning of the coal creates pollutant byproducts. Other forms of industrial pollution, exhaust fumes, burning wood, and several forms of indoor air pollutants result in air contamination. The combination of various air contaminates can be extremely toxic. The pollutants irritate the lungs and may even cause respiratory diseases and cancer in humans (Donnatelle, 2010).…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Air pollution on the human body and animals primarily via the respiratory tract as well as direct effects on the eyes and skin of the body. They cause diseases such as suffocation, acute pulmonary edema, a number of irritating contaminants for coughs, asthma, tuberculosis, lung cancer, causing bitter tears, cause allergies, itching on skin, urticaria, stone dust and asbestos dust causes lung ... Are some of the most dangerous air pollutants cause cancer. The impact of pollutants on respiratory strong or weak, in part dependent on their solubility in water. If contaminants are soluble in water when the air we breathe, we will dissolve the liquid in the airways and impact on the agency. Nature into the lungs of a variety of pollutants has been linked to the presence of the aerosol in the air. Normally these contaminants do not penetrate deep into the trachea and bronchi, but thanks to the aerosol absorption which can penetrate deeper in the lungs and until the alveoli.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    plastic money

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Air pollutants can be in the form of particulate matter which can be very harmful to our health. The level of effect usually depends on the length of time of exposure, as well the kind and concentration of chemicals and particles exposed to. Short-term effects include irritation to the eyes, nose and throat, and upper respiratory infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia. Others include headaches, nausea, and allergic reactions. Short-term air pollution can aggravate the medical conditions of individuals with asthma and emphysema. Long-term health effects can include chronic respiratory disease, lung cancer, heart disease, and even damage to the brain, nerves, liver, or kidneys. Continual exposure to air…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Contaminants of the air are classified as gases and particulates. Particulates are tiny particles which are further grouped by their sizes. Generally speaking, the smaller the particulates are of a noxious substance, the…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Environmental Protection

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Air becomes polluted with Cars, trucks, buses, airplanes, factories and plants send burnt gases into the air.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Air Pollution

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Air is the most important element of life. For some 'air pollution,' let us give thanks. Dust and other particles in the atmosphere serve as nuclei about which raindrops form. But man has overloaded the sky. For centuries he has pumped particulate matter and gases into the atmosphere. As far back as 1661, a tract on air pollution was published in England: Fumifugium: or the Inconvenience of the Aer and Smoake of London Dissipated.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Main pollutants

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Particulates (soot)- combustion (transport and industry), many industrial processes (mining), bush fires, farms and forest burn-offs, backyard incineration; abets in dust from insulation and pre-1986 fibrous cement board in old buildings and from their demolition…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pooluti

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When dust particles and smoke mixed in the air, the air becomes dirty. This is called air pollution. The dirty air makes many people sick.…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Indoor pollution sources that release gases or particles into the air are the primary cause of indoor air quality problems in homes. Inadequate ventilation can increase indoor pollutant levels by not bringing in enough outdoor air to dilute emissions from indoor sources and by not carrying indoor air pollutants out of the home. High temperature and humidity levels can also increase concentrations of some pollutants. It is stated in “1)edugreen.teri” that Air pollutants consist of gaseous pollutants, odors, and SPM, (suspended particulate matter) such as dust, fumes, mist, and smoke. The concentration of these in and near the urban areas causes severe pollution to the surroundings. The largest sources of human-created air pollution are energy generation, transportation, and industries that use a great deal of energy sources. Depending on their source and interactions with other components of the air, they can have different chemical compositions and health impacts. Since these pollutants are generally concentrated in and around urban areas, the outdoor urban pollution levels are far higher than in the rural areas.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Air Pollution Essay 3

    • 3642 Words
    • 15 Pages

    An air pollutant is known as a substance in the air that can cause harm to humans and the environment. Pollutants can be in the form of solid particles, liquid droplets, or gases. In addition, they may be natural or man-made.[2]…

    • 3642 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Better Essays