Preview

Advantages and Disadvantages of Decentralisation

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1227 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Advantages and Disadvantages of Decentralisation
Advantages and Disadvantages of Decentralisation

Decentralisation means diffusion of authority. The dispersal of authority of decision- making to the lower level management is termed as decentralisation. Decentralisation of authority is a fundamental phase of delegation and the extent to which authority is not delegated is called centralisation. Here got some advantages and disadvantages of decentralisation.

Firstly, distribution of burden of top executive. Decentralisation helps to its executive to share his burden with others at lower levels because the authority is delegated. Futhermore, decentralisation helps to increase motivation and moral. The morality of the employees are increased because of delegation of authority. Decentralisation also helps to increase employees moral because it involves delegation. Decentralisation got a greater efficiency and also greater output. This is because it gives emphasis on care, caution and enthusiastic approach to the work which in turn results in increased efficiency and output. Moreover, Decentralisation makes a better co- ordination. This is a various operations and activities are will be always co-ordinated in a decentralised set-up. Decentralisation enables to facilitate effective control and make a quick decision. This is enables to measure the work according to standard easily and quickly. This is what called as a quick decision. Decentralisation makes an operational independence easier for the organisation to grow overall. Activities such as franchising, diversification and hiring of employees at the departmental levels do not need constant intervention from the top management. Consequently, expansion becomes easier, raising capital and inducting additional workforce become lesstime consuming. Decentralisation greatly benefits huge organisations spread over several thousand employees and geographic locations. In a decentralisation setup, it becomes easy to spot the weak links that are consistenly affecting

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The movement of power from the central government regional governments is referred to as devolution…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    A structure depends on the organization 's objectives and strategy. In a centralized structure, the top layer of management has most of the decision making power and has tight control over departments and divisions. In a decentralized structure, the decision making power is distributed and the departments and divisions may have different degrees of independence.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The organizational design depends on the objectives and strategy of the organization. In a centralized structure the top layer of management has most of the decision- making power and has tight control over departments and divisions. In a decentralized structure the decision making power is distributed and the departments and divisions may have a different degree of independence (BusinessDictionary, 2013). In an organization there should be a common vision and set of values. Employees should be striving to for fill the organization’s vision (Liebler, 2013). The organization has policies and procedures in place to for fill the organization…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Decentralization 310

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Decentralization allows for power to be distributed throughout middle and lower levels of management, giving those at lower levels of management the ability to make decisions. (Satterlee, page 92).…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Paul Smoke’s article, which analyzes the use of subnational revenue for decentralization efforts, he claims that generating subnational revenue often fails even when normative instruction has been followed. In an attempt to shed light to this oddity, he posses the question, “are the principles inappropriate, or are they just poorly applied?” He later goes on to demonstrate how both elements hinder decentralization efforts (Smoke 2013). This notion of principle versus practice echoes an issue psychiatry faces as an instrument for social control. While theoretically, using psychiatry to implement order and structure positively impacts society’s wellbeing, it is apparent in practice that this notion is naïve and unrealistic.…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In many ways, centralization of authority is basically increasing bureaucracy. Gareth Jones (2010, p. 134) describes bureaucracy as “a form of organizational structure in which people can be held accountable for their actions…” Rules, SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures), and norms clarify expectations from higher management, and ensure every in the organization is aware of the rewards and punishments for performance and poor behavior. The problem arises when managers fail to control the bureaucracy and it becomes “tall, centralized, and inflexible.” (Jones, p. 138)…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Organisational Structures

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Centralised/decentralised- In a centralised organisation head office (or a few senior managers) will retain the major responsibilities and powers. Conversely decentralised organisations will spread responsibility for specific decisions across various outlets and lower level managers, including branches or units located away from head office/headquarters.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Combinations of decentralized and centralized decision making within an organization related to its primary line of operations functions can be utilized. Important decisions should be reserved to department heads and the expertise of front line staff. Policy and operational decisions are reserved for city/county managers because of the need for accountability to elected officials and the community. Decentralization offers better coordination and conformity when decisions come from one point of the organization, with avoidance of contradictory decisions from different parts of the organization, more expertise and specialization by staff, specific supervisor and manager knowledge and perspective (Emerson, Menkus, and Van Ness, p. 39,…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Decentralisation is the process of redistributing or dispersing functions, powers, people or things away from a central location or authority. Central Business Districts are facing a decline in retail and services as counter-urbanisation and sub-urbanisation occurs. Although decentralisation can be negative for some cities such as Manchester, some areas are…

    • 1921 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Transfer Pricing

    • 2202 Words
    • 9 Pages

    • Decisions are better and more timely because of the manager’s proximity to local conditions. • Top managers are not distracted by routine, local decision problems. • Managers’ motivation increases because they have more control over results.…

    • 2202 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    * Centralization is more specific to upper levels making the decisions. Decentralization is geared toward the lower levels making decisions.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    decentralized. Centralized bargaining refers to agreements made at the group level involving many plants and is aimed to protect the working class in industry and at the national level, while decentralized bargaining occurs when agreements refer to just one plant. On the one hand, centralized bargaining is usually associated with lower and less persistent levels of unemployment, less wage dispersion and fewer strikes, whereas decentralized bargaining is associated with higher and more persistent levels of unemployment, more wage dispersion and…

    • 3306 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * managers have increased span of control as there is higher number of employees reporting to them aka decentralized management approach…

    • 2120 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    relationship mkt

    • 533 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Second reasons which adopting centralized authority to overcome the problem is because centralized authority able to help OnTarget to lower administrative costs. The different operating units of OnTarget currently was order their materials separately and without any coordination. This make the OnTarget have to make 3 times of order, 3 times of purchase, 3 times of delivery, 3 times of payment making and 3 times of recordkeeping. These administrative activities costs can be large amount in long term and which is unfavorable for…

    • 533 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A centralized structure is a management structure where decision making is done at higher levels by those with a strong position that includes having combined considerable knowledge and information about what needs to be done. In a centralized organization, decisions made by higher management are typically communicated to lower organizational levels who are then expected to accept and move forward in a way consistent with those decisions. Centralization is keeping all of the important decision making powers within head office or the centre of the organization. The control in this kind of organization is kept in the centre.…

    • 1406 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays