Preview

Adenovirus Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1296 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Adenovirus Research Paper
Adenovirus infection
Adenovirus infections most commonly cause illness of the respiratory system; however, depending on the infecting serotype, they may also cause various other illnesses, such as gastroenteritis, conjunctivitis, cystitis, and rash illness. Symptoms of respiratory illness caused by adenovirus infection range from the common cold syndrome to pneumonia, croup, and bronchitis. Patients with compromised immune systems are especially susceptible to severe complications of adenovirus infection. Acute respiratory disease (ARD), first recognized among military recruits during World War II, can be caused by adenovirus infections during conditions of crowding and stress.
Recently, several adenoviruses, especially adenovirus 36 (AD-36),
…show more content…
Because there is no virus-specific therapy, serious adenovirus illness can be managed only by treating symptoms and complications of the infection. Deaths are exceedingly rare but have been reported.[4]
Prevention
Safe and effective adenovirus vaccines were developed for adenovirus serotypes 4 and 7, but were available only for preventing ARD among US military recruits,[5] and production stopped in 1996.[6] Strict attention to good infection-control practices is effective for stopping nosocomial outbreaks of adenovirus-associated disease, such as epidemic keratoconjunctivitis. Maintaining adequate levels of chlorination is necessary for preventing swimming pool-associated outbreaks of adenovirus conjunctivitis.
Adenovirus serotype 36
Human adenovirus 36 (HAdV-36) or AD-36 is one of 52 types of adenoviruses known to infect humans. AD-36 was first isolated in 1978 from the feces of a girl suffering from diabetes and enteritis,[1] and has long been recognized as a cause of respiratory and eye infections in humans.[2] It was first shown to be associated with obesity in chickens by Dr. Nikhil
…show more content…
Some people with adenovirus gastroenteritis may shed the virus in their stools for months after getting over the symptoms. The virus can be passed from one person to another through some sexual practices, and through water in swimming pools that do not have enough chlorine in them. As with many other illnesses, good handwashing is one way to lessen the spread of adenoviruses from one person to another. Heat and bleach will kill adenoviruses on

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Tetanus Evolve Case Study

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages

    HAV: This virus spreads by fecal oral. The vaccine is given to protect against inflammation of the liver caused by the virus and if not treated it can cause jaundice, abdominal pain and fatigue. If not taken care of, the patient can develop acute renal failure or may require a liver…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pneumonia is an infection in one’s lungs and can be caused by bacteria, viruses, and, in rare cases, fungi. In this case, this pneumonia is caused by the rhinovirus, which is also known as Enterovirus Human rhinovirus C. Human rhinoviruses (HRVs) are known to commonly cause upper respiratory infections (URIs). The reasons why I am led to believe that this is the result is because in some cases a URI, if not treated, can lead to pneumonia. Sore throat and nasal dryness are some of the first common initial symptoms of a rhinovirus (RV) infection. The patient’s symptoms began with a sore throat and a dry cough. With the most recent symptoms, the doctor decides to perform a physical examination, which reveals a mild fever, slight…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Nipah Virus causes severe illness. A person with this infection will get a respiratory disease, a term that includes extreme conditions affecting the organs and tissues that make gaseous exchange possible in organisms, and includes conditions of the upper respiratory tract, trachea, bronchi, alveoli, pleura and the nerves and muscles of breathing. (Source c)…

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A recent outbreak of norovirus took place in one of the countries largest nursing homes called Country Villa Novato Healthcare Center, located in Novato, California, (Halstead, 11/2). Since the outbreak began on November six, 80 people have become ill. Two residents who became sick were hospitalized (Halstead, 11/2). The Marin county public health officials have quarantined the nursing home so the environmental health officials will have to wait until the quarantine has been lifted to send an inspector to the center.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of other organisms. A virus is a small parasite that cannot reproduce by itself. Once it infects a susceptible cell, however, a virus can direct the cell to produce many more viruses. Viruses can infect all types of life forms, such as animals and plants to microorganisms, including bacteria and archaea.…

    • 1508 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    HEALTH AND SAFETY HSC037

    • 2460 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Do not touch your eyes, nose or mouth (viruses can transfer from your hands and into the body).…

    • 2460 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ding Dong Worksheet

    • 773 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Hepatitis A normally, it is spread when a person eats food or drinks water that has come in contact with infected stool. For example, when an employee who works at a restaurant with hepatitis A, doesn't wash his or her hands well after using the bathroom and then prepares food. The disease can also spread in day care centers. Children, especially those in diapers, may get stool on their hands and then touch objects that other children put into their mouths. And workers can spread the virus if they don't wash their hands well after changing a diaper. Some things can raise your risk of getting hepatitis A, such as eating raw oysters or undercooked clams. If you're traveling in a country where hepatitis A is common, you can lower your chances of getting the disease by avoiding uncooked foods and untreated tap water.…

    • 773 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The people who get mild cases of the virus such as fever and headache usually don't do anything and the symptoms pass on their own. The people that have more sever cases usually have to go to the hospital. In the hospital people need an intervenes, a respirator, airway management, prevention from secondary infections such as pneumonia, urinary tract ex.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reliably tested specific antiviral agents are available only for a few viral agents (e.g. acyclovir for herpes simplex virus) and are used with limited success for most infection except herpes simplex encephalitis. In patients who are very sick, supportive treatment, such as mechanical ventilation, is equally important. Corticosteroids (e.g. methylprednisolone) are used to reduce brain swelling and inflammation. Sedatives may be needed for irritability or restlessness.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Symptoms of Hepatitis A include: Nausea, headache, rashes, headache, poor appetite, discolored urine, and jaundice (yellowing of the skin). Some people have no symptoms at all until the virus progresses. Hepatitis A is a virus which means it is not curable. The virus remains in your blood for the rest of your life. There is no treatment for hepatitis A. If it is a mild case the symptoms can subside on their own. It is wise to avoid any drugs or alcohol because it further damage the liver. Since there is no treatment for the virus, it is best to take preventative measures so you do not become infected. The best way to prevent…

    • 360 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    West Nile Fever

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages

    causing disease in approximately 1 700 individuals. This was the first evidence of WNV activity…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The majority of cases do not in fact display any visual symptoms, therefore, with the spread of RRV increasing due to climate change, it may be difficult to discern whether the virus has invaded a new area. However, in cases where symptoms are recognisable, they may persist for up to 6 weeks, or a year or two in most incidences, and 10% of the time the virus can lead to ongoing depression and fatigue (Barber et al. 2009). These symptoms may include muscle aches, fatigue, rashes, swollen lymph nodes with the most frequently occurring symptom being debilitating joint pain. The joints most affected are wrists, knees, ankles, fingers, elbows, shoulders and jaw, similar to arthritis (Barber et al.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The infectious agent I choose is the Norovirus. The Norovirus is a small virus that is highly contagious. The Norovirus is also the most common cause of gastroenteritis. Gastroenteritis is often referred to as the stomach flu. Gastroenteritis is the inflammation of gastrointestinal tract. This includes the stomach and intestines. The inflammation usually results in diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea and vomiting. The Illness usually last about three days and then goes away on its own. The origin of this virus is Norwalk Ohio. The first outbreak was in 1968 in a small school. The Norovirus is often referred to as the Norwalk virus because of its origin.…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rsv

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Cited: Goldenring MD, John. "Respiratory Syncytial Virus ." Medline Plus. 2005. Medline Plus. 02 July 2007 <http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001564.htm>.…

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Meningitis Research Paper

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Viral meningitis occurs mostly in children younger than the age of five. The most common cause of viral meningitis is enteroviruses, which is most often spread from person to person through fecal contamination. There is no specific treatment for Viral meningitis. It is just like any other virus, it runs its course for about 7 to 10 days. To prevent from getting Viral meningitis, you should wash your hands thoroughly, especially after changing diapers and using the bathroom, and avoid sharing items with sick people or when you are sick, such as eating…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics