Preview

Accouting Principle I

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
517 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Accouting Principle I
Homework
* Quick Study

QS 1-1 Reading and interpreting accounting reports requires some knowledge of accounting technology. (a) Identify the meaning of these accounting-related acronyms: GAAP, SEC, FASB, IASB and IFRS. (b) Briefly explain the importance of knowledge base or organization that is referred to each of the accounting-related acronyms. * (a) The meaning of accounting-related acronyms GAAP, SEC, FASB, IASB and IFRS: * GAAP: Generally Accepted Accounting Principle. * SEC: Securities and Exchange Commission. * FASB: Financial Accounting Standards Board. * IASB: International Accounting Standards Board. * IFRS: International Financial Reporting Standards. (b) The importance of knowledge base or organization that referred to for each accounting-related acronyms: * GAAP aims to make information in financial statements relevant, reliable, and comparable. * SEC is the government group that establishes reporting requirements for companies that issue stock to the public. * FASB is the private group that sets both broad and specific principles. * IASB is an independent group, issues IFRS that identify preferred accounting practice. * IFRS are considered a "principles based" set of standards in that they establish broad rules as well as dictating specific treatments.
Source: Accounting Principle I textbook page 9
QS 1-2 An important responsibility of many accounting professionals is to design and implement internal control procedures for organizations. Explain the purpose of internal control procedures. Provide two examples of internal controls applied by companies. * Internal control is defined as a process affected by an organization's structure, work and authority flows, people and management information systems, designed to help the organization accomplish specific goals or objectives. * Example 1: Internal control makes sure the company operations are efficient and consistent across the board. *

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes Oxley Memo

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), is a professional standards board created by accountants to establish Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP),…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assignment 8.1 Handout 1. Internal controls are designed to safeguard assets, encourage employees to follow company policies, promote operational efficiency, and ensure accurate accounting records. Requirements R1. Which objective is most important? R2. Which must the internal controls accomplish for the business to survive? Give your reason. 2. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act affects public companies. Requirement R1. How does the Sarbanes-Oxley Act relate to internal controls? Be specific. 3. Separation of duties is a key internal control. Requirement R1. Explain in your own words why separation of duties is often described as the cornerstone of internal control for safeguarding assets. Describe what can happen if the same person has custody of an…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acct 504 Case Study 2

    • 1426 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Thank you for selecting our firm to provide your company with an evaluation of your organizations internal control system. Internal control systems are vital in securing your organizations assets, it will limit the risk of fraud as well as misuse of your assets. Comprehending how to separate duties among your employees will aid in improving transparency as well as keep your company financially strong.…

    • 1426 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This paper seeks to analyze the GAAP and the IFRS, their mandate and functions. Further, it shall compare the differences and similarities of the two standards which have such great implications to the functions of accountants, attorneys, corporate directors and financial officers.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How does the accounting profession distinguish between internal and external users of financial information? Whose needs are considered to be most important in the preparation of the general purpose financial statements?…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Internal Control - Integrated Framework Executive Summary Senior executives have long sought ways to better control the enterprises they run. Internal controls are put in place to keep the company on course toward profitability goals and achievement of its mission, and to minimize surprises along the way. They enable management to deal with rapidly changing economic and competitive environments, shifting customer demands and priorities, and restructuring for future growth. Internal controls promote efficiency, reduce risk of asset loss, and help ensure the reliability of financial statements and compliance with laws and regulations. Because internal control serves many important purposes, there are increasing calls for better internal control systems and report cards on them. Internal control is looked upon more and more as a solution to a variety of potential problems. Internal Control Internal control means different things to different people. This causes confusion among businesspeople, legislators, regulators and others. Resulting miscommunication and different expectations cause problems within an enterprise. Problems are compounded when the term, if not clearly defined, is written into law, regulation or rule. This report deals with the needs and expectations of management and others. It defines and describes internal control to: 1. Establish a common definition serving the needs of different parties. 2. Provide a standard against which business and other entities--large or small, in the public or private sector, for profit or not--can assess their control systems and determine how to improve them. Internal control is broadly defined as a process, effected by an entity's board of directors, management and other personnel, designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of objectives in the following categories: 1. Effectiveness and efficiency of operations. 2. Reliability of financial reporting. 3. Compliance with applicable laws and…

    • 2817 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Internal controls play an important role in the success of any organization. The following is a proposal for appropriate controls to cover cash, sales, accounts receivable, inventory, and production.…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    When we look at the world of internal controls, there are two main goals for internal controls in a company. First is to ensure…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Internal control consists of all the related methods and measures adopted within an organization to safeguard its assets. (Kimmel, Weygandt, Kieso, 2011) Internal control has Five Primary Components:…

    • 1993 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Fasb Convergence

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) were both formed in 1973. The FASB is the organization, in the private sector, for establishing standards of financial accounting that governs the preparation of financial reports by non governmental entities. The IASB is an independent private sector body that develops and approves international financial reporting standards. These two have been working toward the same goal since they were formed. Today the IASB and the FASB are working on a joint venture referred to as the Convergence Project.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Final Exam Study Guide

    • 5809 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Accounting 211 Study Guide for Final Exam Chapters 7 – 12 Chapter 7: 1. Terminology Accounting information system People, records, and methods that collect and process data from transactions and events, organize them in useful forms, and communicate results to decision makers Accounts payable ledger Subsidiary ledger listing individual creditor (supplier) accounts Accounts receivable ledger Subsidiary ledger listing individual customer accounts. Batch processing Accumulating source documents for a period of time and then processing them all at once such as once a day, week, or month. Cash disbursements journal Special journal normally used to record all payments of cash; also called cash payments journal Cash receipts journal Special journal normally used to record all receipts of cash.…

    • 5809 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In today’s society, internal controls are applied to support an organization 's managers to become more successfully to release the responsibilities by applying and understanding internal control concepts. Internal controls are most frequently saw as "a lot of red tape"; however, internal controls have different circumstances when confirming high moral and ethical values which should be communicated in an organization. Internal controls are essentially composed of five interrelated components which are communication and information, monitoring, control environment,…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). (2010). Accounting standards codification TM. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). Retrieved from http://aaahq.org/ascLogin.cfm…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc 1

    • 1419 Words
    • 6 Pages

    There are several important functions performed in an organization, among which accounting is one of them. Define the accounting function and discuss how it differs from double-entry bookkeeping.…

    • 1419 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To safeguard the assets, enhance the reliability of the accounting records, increase efficiency within the financial operations, safeguard the assets of the company, and ensure proper compliance with the laws and regulations, the Internal Control report is crucial to the company. A controlled environment, risk assessment, activity control, information and communication, and group monitoring should all be a part of the internal control report (Kimmel 349).…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays