Preview

Academic and Educational Outcomes of Children with Adhd

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
932 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Academic and Educational Outcomes of Children with Adhd
Academic and Educational Outcomes of Children with ADHD

By

Denise DeWalt

Abstract:

This article covers the topic of outcomes as it relates to children with ADHD. They address five very important questions that relate to these students. They also discuss and share that research has come up with very few positive solutions that help academic outcomes with those diagnosed with ADHD. My research left me with more questions than answers as I found that there are very divisive opinions surrounding the topic of ADHD and its legitimacy.

This article is focused on the outcomes of children with ADHD with special focus on academic success. It is unfortunate that they end their study with the quote, “ We remain ill informed about how to improve academic and educational outcomes of children with ADHD, despite decades of research on diagnosis, prevalence and short-term treatment effects (Loe et al, 2007).” The writers of this article have a real passion for finding answers for kids who struggle with ADHD. As they were researching these outcomes, they came up with five questions. 1) What are the academic and educational characteristics of children with ADHD? 2) Are academic and educational problems transient or persistent? 3) What are the academic characteristics of children with symptoms of ADHD but without formal diagnosis? 4) How do treatments affect academic and educational outcomes? And 5) How should we design future research to determine which treatments improve academic and educational outcomes of children with ADHD?
I found that this article gave me a lot more information about ADHD. It is difficult to do research on issues like this because it is unethical to purposely not treat students that are displaying ADHD behaviors for the sake of research and a control group. They also opened my eyes to understanding that some children lean more towards the hyperactivity where others struggle more with the inattention. ADHD also is considered a comorbid



References: ADHD: Myth or Real Illness?(n.d.) Retrieved at: http://www.emed.com.au/2357 Barkley, Dr. R., (2010), ADHD Is Not A Gift, Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4xpEBE9VDWw Loe Dr. I., Feldman Dr. M, (2007), Academic and Educational Outcomes of Children with ADHD, Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 32(6), 643-654. Szasz. Dr. T., ADD /ADHD is Not A Disease, 2011, Retrieved from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EuxKdrCqJYg&list=PL015F89D8AECD2371

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Stand Biased Desks

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Kessler et al. (2006) gave U.S. 2007 ADHD prevalence by parent-report as 9.5%. At this prevalence rate, it is hoped that within the consented students, there will naturally be 45 + students in each condition who either have a diagnosis of ADD/ADHD and/or have high attention…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to DSM-IV (2005), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is defined as “persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that is more frequently displayed and is more severe than is typically observed in individuals at comparable level of development.” A recent study suggests that 9% of U.S. school-aged children (3-17) are diagnosed with ADHD (US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2010). At first, there was a misconception in society that ADHD only affected children and that eventually they would outgrow it. However, recent data suggests that 4.4% of the U.S. adult population have ADHD. Studies also indicate that 30%-70% of children with ADHD continue to have symptoms as adults. (Desantis, 2008, p. 31)…

    • 2165 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lifespan Interview Analysis

    • 5855 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Houghton, S. (2006). Advances in ADHD research through the lifespan: Common themes and implications. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education 53(2), 263-272. Retrieved from http://scholar.google.com…

    • 5855 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Is Adhd a Real Disorder

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The first article presented the idea that ADHD is a real disorder. ADHD first gained fame when it first appeared in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-III 30 years ago. Many argued that the behaviors are normal in young children while others argued that leaving affected children untreated will have consequences in adulthood and will also place them in a social, academic, and emotional disadvantage. In this article the National Institute of Mental Health explains the symptoms of the disorder. Some of the symptoms included inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The two main types of the disorder include Hyperactivity-impulsivity and Inattention. In Hyperactivity-impulsivity the patient is usually squirming in there seat, blurting out answers, having difficulty in line, or running around uncontrollably. In Inattention the patient usually fails to pay attention to details, rarely follows instructions, and often easily becomes distracted by sights and sounds. Although humans may show some behaviors of the disorder, to be considered ADHD the behaviors have to be excessive, long-term, and pervasive. That is they have to be not just a temporary situation but the…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Adhd Research Paper

    • 1930 Words
    • 8 Pages

    According to Dr. Joseph Biederman, professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School, ADHD may be one of the costliest medical conditions in the United States: “Evaluating, diagnosing and treating this condition may not only improve the quality of life, but may save billions of dollars every year” (Biederman, 2005, para. 2). Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has affected millions of children throughout the years in academics, home life and peer relationships. I researched the question “How does ADHD affect children in the classroom and how can I as a teacher respond?” and was enlightened to very interesting…

    • 1930 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Adhd Overdiagnosis

    • 2386 Words
    • 10 Pages

    According to the Center of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), as of 2007, approximately 9.5% or 5.4 million children 4-17 years of age have been diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactive-disorder (ADHD). This disorder is one of the most common neurobehavioral disorders in American children. Children with ADHD often have trouble paying attention, sitting still, focusing on tasks, and controlling impulsive behaviors. It is a growing concern and epidemic as rates of diagnosis have continued to increase at an average rate of 5.5% since 2003 (CDC 3). Due to an uncertain biologic cause of the disorder, there have been several speculations as to whether the disorder exists. As numbers rise, several parents, teachers, and researchers also wonder if children are being misdiagnosed and whether pharmaceutical drugs are appropriate sources of treatment.…

    • 2386 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pfiffner, Linda J. Ph.D. All About ADHD: The Complete Practical Guide for Classroom Teachers. Scholastic Inc., 1996…

    • 1441 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Harpin, V. A., (2005) The effect of ADHD on the life of an individual, their family, and…

    • 2772 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adhd and Add Essay

    • 2097 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Let’s start with addressing what Attention Deficit Disorder/Hyperactivity is, this is a behavioral disorder that affects millions of children in school. It is more likely to be diagnosed in boys rather than girls, although girls are also affected by it. Children with ADHD have multiple symptoms that can be diagnosed by your doctor. Kids that are affected by this disorder are often hyper, have trouble focusing on tasks, always seem on the go, excessive talking, problems with interrupting or intruding, difficulty playing quietly, careless errors in schoolwork or other activities, apparent listening problems, tendency to lose things like toys, notebooks or homework, and excessive running or climbing (W. Douglas Tynan, 2008). A child can be diagnosed as having ADHD will be broken into one three subgroups. The three subgroups are inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, or the two combined. Teachers can assist in determining which category the child falls in. As a teacher, we need to understand how to deal with children with learning disabilities. Some kids may take medicine to…

    • 2097 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ADHD Vs. Average Children

    • 2355 Words
    • 10 Pages

    It is easy to peek into the average classroom and make assumptions of the students such as motivated, creative, organized, and sometimes lazy but they usually do not take the time to figure out why. Many people look at the distracted child and see them as "lazy", but what many do not know is that a small number of these children are effected with either ADHD or ADD. To be exact, ADHD stands for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder which is a common childhood disorder. It can be difficult disorder to diagnose and even harder to understand. Attention Deficit Disorder, also known as ADD has much to do with ADHD, with…

    • 2355 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Adhd and Substance Abuse

    • 1392 Words
    • 6 Pages

    ADHD first came to light in 1845 in a children’s book called The Story Of FidgetyPhillip, written by Dr. Heinrich Hoffman (Sircy & Stojanoski, 2008). A British physician, Dr. George Still described the disorder as a medical problem, and not a disciplinary problem. He published multiple articles and lectured his belief to many of students. Eventually, in 1937, Dr.Charles Bradley began prescribing stimulants to treat this disorder in children. It wasn’t until 1987, that the disorder earned its recognition by the American Psychiatric Associations (APA).Since…

    • 1392 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Teachers must consider the common traits of students with ADHD in order to address their needs…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ADHD is a disability common and mainly treated in children but also affects adults. ADHD is a disorder caused when a part of the brain is not functioning properly causing the person to be over-active and unable to control themselves in situations that require focus and patience. Around 2 million children are diagnosed with ADHD, a chronic disorder, in the U.S. (Doheny, 2007). Paying attention or sitting still in school can be difficult for children with ADHD; it also can affect their grades, their peer relationships (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2011), and their ability to respond to authority figures such as teachers or principals. The inability to sit still for long periods of time or to concentrate on schoolwork, especially tests, supports the thought of the child needing extra help in school to eliminate the challenges. Many, but not all children with ADHD are being or can be classified as having learning disabilities which would qualify them for special education services in their school (American…

    • 2322 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most commonly diagnosed mental condition in children is Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) (LeFever et al, 2002). Unfortunately, children with ADHD are more likely to experience negative outcomes in school. According to research, these children are more likely to receive bad test grades, twice as likely to repeat a grade, and 2 to 4 times more likely to receive low academic grades (C, D, F). In addition, researchers suggest that ADHD children are 4 to 5 times more likely to use special education services (Loe & Feldman, 2005) . They also use more ancillary services, which includes tutoring, after-school programs, and special accommodations. Experts have found that in the long run, children with ADHD have significantly…

    • 1975 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cause and Effect Essay

    • 545 Words
    • 2 Pages

    what to write for a paper and time management, to problems such as dyslexia and…

    • 545 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays