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Absolutism Vs Utilitarianism

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Absolutism Vs Utilitarianism
Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that states that the right course of action would maximises the most utility. An action is right if the sum total of utilities produced by that act is greater than the sum total utilities produced by any other. Utility is defined in various ways so there are some misunderstandings of using utilitarianism. Utilitarianism states that an action is right when the action produces the most utility for all persons affected by the action so we should compare the utility of all of actions to determine which action will produce more utility than any of others in a particular situation. So it's important to determine what alternative actions or policies are available in the situation. It’s significant to estimate the direct and indirect benefits and costs which will produce for all persons in the near future. It's …show more content…
In other words, people should do a right thing for all rational beings and in any particular situations. In addition, Kant says that moral principles should not trust empirical date and evidence to determine moral judgements. Kant says that actions have true moral worth when the action must be logically consistent and free from internal conflicts. His categorical imperative says that "we should always act in such a way that we can will the maxim of our action to become a universal law." He also avoids hypothetical prescription which is you should do if you desire to achieve your goal. He offers two formulations to apply his idea of categorical imperative. Firstly, "an action is right only if the agent would be willing to be so treated were the positions of parties reversed. " Second formulation is "one must always act so as to treat other people as ends in themselves." (Resource B. Pg75) Kant`s moral theory can put on organisations decision-making as it involves human being to provide goods and services for other human

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