Preview

Abortion As Depicted In Steven Dubner's Freakonomics

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1067 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Abortion As Depicted In Steven Dubner's Freakonomics
Cassie Jordan
Freakonomics
Throughout the book Freakonomics written by Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner, the readers minds are constantly tested by atypical questions that make them change their way of thinking, from morally to scientifically. It points out how people have an ideal image of how things should be, or what they familiarly recognize to be the “right” way things work, and economics prove how things actually work. Based on the data and research gathered on specific topics shown in the book, the claim that “conventional wisdom is often wrong” is proved to be a valid statement. The authors introduce what economists mainly try to prove, “..when moral posturing is replaced by an honest assessment of the data, the result is often
…show more content…
Many commonly conceivable explanations are given as the answer to this such as increased number of police, more imprisonment, and an expanded police force. However, a more anomalous explanation for the drop in crime was that of legalized abortion. When abortion was made legal after the Roe vs. Wade case, the amount of women who had abortions increased dramatically. Levitt stated that studies showed, “childhood poverty and a single-parent household-are among the strongest predictors that a child will have a criminal future”(138). He also explained that “abortion led to less unwantedness; unwantedness leads to high crime; legalized abortion, therefore, led to less crime”(139). This theory is something that reaches so far out of the common person’s comfort zone and appears to be so unbelievable; it stretches beyond our common way of thinking. However, the statistics suggest that this could be a very accurate reason behind the drastic drop in crime. For example, a statistic Levitt includes in his argument states, “Since 1985, states with high abortion rates have experienced a roughly 30 percent drop in crime relative to low-abortion …show more content…
They believe that they are doing what is in the best interest for their child by going with their gut-feeling and by following what they think is the best morally accurate decision to make. The average person is most likely going to feel more at ease being around people and things that they’re accustomed to, like a swimming pool or driving in a car. Those things seem more typical and less petrifying than a gun or flying an airplane. For instance, Levitt declared, “If you both own a gun and have a swimming pool in the backyard, the swimming pool is about 100 times more likely to kill a child than he gun is”(146). It is also stated that 375 more children under the age of ten die a year by swimming pools vs. a gun. However, parents do not know of or cannot accept this basic reality and are “terrible risk assessors”(150). Because of this inability to be aware and accept these facts, parents are constantly making the wrong decisions for their children. Another common fear that people have is the fear of flying over driving, and this can be understood because most people drive cars almost daily, and have familiarized themselves with them. However, according to the book, “It is true that many more people die in the United states each year in motor vehicle accidents (roughly forty thousand) than in airplane crashes (fewer than one thousand)”(151). People are thinking based off

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Furthermore, while watching the documentary, I was interested in how the ban of abortion impacted the national crime rates in the 1990’s and 2000’s. It was found that the cohort of children born between 1967 and 1969 had lower crime rates than those born prior to 1976. Meanwhile, the cohort of children born after 1970 had higher crime rates than those born prior to the ban of abortion. However, the degree of change of crime rates between these cohorts is minimal. However, Pop-Eleches does admit that there exist a variety of factors that contribute to the country’s crime rates, and that his findings are not dependent on the banning of abortion (Pop-Eleches 2006:767).…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    "Special Interview: Evelyn Becker Speaks out in Favor of a Woman's Choice to Have an…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The book, “Freakonomics,” written by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner, explores and explains the secret causes behind many economic situations. The main argument presented by this book is what economics really is: the study of incentives, and how people are rational, and will do whatever is in their ultimate best interest. Sometimes this will lead them to actions that are moral, and sometimes the very opposite.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The statement "defense of abortion", gives us an another view to a problem of abortion. Mostly, Judith Jarvis Thompson protects pro-choice side, and she says that abortion is not immoral, and that it is logically correct action. However there are a lot of anti-abortion philosophers who are not agree with it. So Judith Thompson gives an arguments to proof her sides correctness. She says that mother has all rights to do anything with her body and things in her body. Judith Jarvis Thompson also believes that fetuses are not persons, and killing them is not immoral. However she says that there are also situations, when abortion is incorrect. Also she gave 3 main thought experiments to get another point of view to abortion.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Morale Options The essay by Amy Borovoy “Beyond Choice: A new framework for abortion?” argues about the moral and immoral values and rights of abortion decisions. The essay goes on to argue about the choice and quality of having an abortion, for the decision is often a challenging debate to society because of the overall moral standards, quality of life, and various of different circumstances. The argumentative viewpoints focus on the optional obstetrical practice rights of “Pro-Choice” or “Pro-Life” on women’s autonomy to have a balanced outcome in women’s’ rights and economy. While, Mary Meehnan author of ”why liberals should defend the unborn” defends the argument of the aborted unborn being abandoned of their rights and existence, for abortion breaks the faith, tradition, principal, as well as pessimisms the optimistic progression of the future, and…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After reading “A defense of Abortion” by Judith Jarvis Thomson and what he had to say with his violinist analogy involving the kidney replacement. I agree with what he has to say on not only abortion itself but, whether or not a fetus should have the right to the women’s body. I don’t think that the fetus should be given the right to use the women’s body because what if she does not what to have a baby and ends up getting pregnant anyway. Also, each time a woman engages in sexual intercourse, she is not inviting the fetus to live inside her body. This is why birth control and other contraceptives are not a sure deal when dealing with sexual intercourse. What if the birth control method fails and the women end's up getting pregnant? She did…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abortion has always been a controversial topic in America. People have been separated into “pro life” and “pro choice” groups who support completely opposite topics. In “When Abortion Suddenly Stopped Making Sense”, Frederica Mathewes-Green successfully persuades readers why she is against abortion by utilizing personal anecdotes when switching from pro choice to pro life, alarming statistics and exposing a baby’s humanity using sympathetic language.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    freakonomics

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Levitt also believed that legalization of abortion was the real crime stopper. Legalized abortion led to less unwantedness; unwantedness leads to high crime; legalized abortion, therefore, led to less crime. He believed that the children born after Roe vs. Wade hit their adolescent years the crime began to fall. This meant if the mothers that did not want children and had those children were more likely to be the criminals, then the mothers that wanted children and were brought up with fathers were less likely to cause any crimes. He tested this theory by looking at the effects. Measure the crime data in the five states that abortion was legal before the law changed. Which come to find out the crime rates did indeed drop.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dine, Ranana. “Scarlet Letters: Getting the History of Abortion and Contraception Right.” 13 August 2013. Americanprogress.org…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article states that Messrs Donohue and Steven D. Levitt “did not run the test they thought they had—an ‘inadvertent but serious computer programming error’” (Oops-onomics). Economists Christopher Foote and Christopher Goetz looked into the facts and test of Donohue and Levitt in order to recognize if their conclusion was correct. Their evidence and tests were not run correctly, which reduces the number of abortions that lowered crime rates by almost one-half. Furthermore, the article also states that Donohue and Levitt “seek to explain arrest totals (e.g., the 465 Alabamians of 18 years of age arrested for violent crime in 1989), not arrest rates per head (i.e., 6.6 arrests per 100,000)” (Oops-onomics), which helps support the claim there is less crime taking place, because “a smaller cohort will obviously commit fewer crimes in total” (Oops-onomics). Additionally, when Foote and Goetz used arrest rates per head for their research, the amount of crime rose, disproving Donohue and Levitt’s claim that abortions help stop crime. That being said, Levitt and Dubner’s inferences drawn from an insufficient amount of evidence, leads many critics to accuse them of hasty…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Levitt and Dubner explain that fear plays a huge roll in parenting. A kid is the creation of another human being who was born helpless, so a lot of parents spend their time being scared that something will happen to their child. They use a scenario in which a set of parents won’t let their daughter go over to her friend’s house because the girl’s parents own a couple of guns. Instead, they let her go to her other friend’s house which has a pool in the back yard. The parents feel very safe about the decision…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Abortion Ethics Paper

    • 554 Words
    • 2 Pages

    P1: Whether or not the unborn has a right to life, it does not have a right to…

    • 554 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “That’s our suspect? That scrawny looking thing?” I asked in disbelief. Nichols was next to me sipping precinct coffee.…

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The history of abortions in the United States is complicated and has been going on for more than 200 years. The debate on whether abortions should be legal divides Americans to this day. Abortions has been illegal since the 1800’s, although, women would have the procedure without legal rights to do so. On January 22, 1973, the US Supreme Court declared it was a fundamental right after the Roe vs. Wade case. Many states have changed the rules on abortions but as of today women have the right to get abortions in all 50 states. The legalization give women the right to remain in control of their body.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Introduction for Abortion

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The definition of abortion is the fetus in the uterus if her mother remove / die before the fetus can survive outside the mother uterus the mother uterus , in other ways means the fetus killed accidentally or by some medical ways before its born. There are 2 types of abortion , the 2 types call spontaneous abortion and induced abortion , these two different ways have their own characteristic .…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays