Preview

Aboriginal Residential Schools

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
387 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Aboriginal Residential Schools
Residential schools were created in 1990 by the government to assimilate aboriginal children into Canadian culture. However, these residential schools has hurt the aboriginal children in many negative ways. Unfortunately children were ripped away from their family and forced into unfamiliar situation which was very hard. The negative affects of residential schools are trauma, mental health, and self-medication.

One of the main consequence of Residential schools is trauma and the cycle continued for many generations. The intergenerational affect of Aboriginal children being separated from their families was very negative. Many Aboriginal Children were forced to live with white families and denied contact with their birth families. Entire communities were forcibly relocated from lands of spiritual and cultural significance. Children that were forcibly sent to residential schools, were far more likely to develop behavioral issues or mental health problems. These issues with Aboriginal children went unaddressed for decades, causing generations of the Aboriginal people to be negatively affected.
…show more content…
Additionally to alcohol abuse, Student of residential schools had a higher suicide rate. They often became depressed because they're being separated from their families they also lost their own cultural identities. Residential schools were very stressful for children. Lastly, suicide rate, being separate from there family and then being apart and far away from their family had lost their own culture identity had cause mental health which was not

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Residential Schools

    • 912 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The First Nation people have a proud and long history that combines rich culture and spiritual traditions. For a century, from the 1880s until 1980s more than 100,000 First Nations children in Canada attended residential schools. The placement of residential schools for the First Nations children has led to serious amount of damage. At the schools, they were banned to practice their beliefs, culture and speak their language. The children suffered from emotional, physical and sexual abuse. Due to these events the First Nations in Canada suffered a significant loss of their culture and traditions, and suffered a negative affect in their future.…

    • 912 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Another form of discrimination that was placed upon the Aboriginal population was the assimilation families and children faced through the integration of residential schools. The idea behind residential schools was to try and “civilize” the Aboriginal nation. Children were taken from their families and were forced into forgetting their language, traditions, hunting and gathering skills, until they were entirely “European”. The discrimination faced by the Aboriginal nation still to this day is well beyond horrific. In her article “The Queen and I: discrimination against women in the Indian Act continues” Lynn Gehl states that “the goal of the Indian Act was one of assimilation and the arduous task of civilizing the savages--a national agenda” (Gehl, 2000). Residential schools, paternity laws, denied access to Indian status and criminalization of Indigenous culture imposed from the government are all examples of how the Aboriginal population has been racialized and discriminated from European settlers and the country of…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Student

    • 4111 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Residential schools were seen by the Canadian government as a way to civilize the native population and keep their children from continuing in their native traditions. In 1895 Rev Fr A.M Carion stated in a report from a residential school in Kamloops, British Columbia that the purpose of the residential school is to civilize the Indian and to make them good, useful and law abiding members of society with strict punishments for any wrong doings. 1 Richard Pratt, who founded the Carlisle Indian Industrial School, one of the first of the reservation schools in the United States, preached “you must kill the Indian in him; to save the man”. These ideals were later adopted by the Canadian government. 2 The goal of residential schools was to assimilate Aboriginals into white society through children since they were much more susceptible to influence. This research paper will focus on the residential school system and will argue that the Canadian government and churches committed genocide amongst the indigenous populations in an attempt to eliminate the native culture. It will focus on the history of residential schools in Canada, their intended targets, the health and quality of life of the Aboriginals attending these schools, the sterilization of Aboriginal women, those who succeeded in the school system, and what has changed since the opening of the schools.…

    • 4111 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    For decades in Canada, officially beginning in 1892, children were taken away from their families and put into schools that would change and take away their views and beliefs, initial knowledge, image, and identity. In the earlier stages, these schools were referred to as Industrial Schools for Indians. Today, we call them Residential Schools with Aboriginal survivors who are able to tell their stories. Aboriginal people suffered while there schools were running. This essay will compare the knowledge in a recent article to primary sources that were written while Industrial Schools were in action. The actions of assimilating Aboriginal people through a strict form of education caused a negative butterfly effect upon the public and Aboriginal population. This act was run by the Canadian government and churches as an act of assimilation through education. The school system performed strict forms of discipline towards the Aboriginal children to civilize them to live through the dominant culture. The method of assimilation was unsuccessful, Aboriginal people…

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Residential Schools

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages

    When European missionaries began to live amongst Native people, they concluded that the sooner they could separate children from their parents, the sooner they could prepare aboriginal people to live a civilized (i.e. European) lifestyle. Residential schools were established for two reasons: separation of the children from the family and the belief that Native culture was not worth preserving (LeJeune, Fr. Paul). Most people concluded that the Native culture was useless and dying and all human beings would eventually develop and change to be like the ‘advanced’ European civilization.…

    • 1845 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Who are the people that went to residential schools, where are they, and their families today? Have you ever heard someone talk about residential schools like it was an everyday conversation? Residential schools have become so camouflaged into the back of people’s minds. People tend to forget that these schools took place and that they are real life events that can have an effect on everyone around them. These schools have left such an imprint on Canada as a whole, that people should be more aware about the outcomes and more familiar with the history of these schools. The intergenerational effects of residential schools in today’s society has taken such a toll on Canada and especially on aboriginal people. Residential schools, was Canada’s policy of a genocide.(apa format) A genocide which has created such a conflict, nobody had ever anticipated that this would be the outcome. I want to be able to show whomever is reading this paper, the effects and the outcomes of what residential schools have on Canada and on aboriginal people. I will be interviewing Joni Desnomie who attended the Whitecap Residential School located in Lebret, Saskatchewan.…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    However Canada tries to hide a dirty little secret, and that happens to be residential school. Residential schools came to into effect in the early 1870s and the last one was not close until 1996.("The Residential School System."). As mentioned earlier, the charter was no created until 1982, this means Canadians were breaking the first section of the charter, which are the fundamental freedoms ("Rights and Freedoms in Canada."). Residential schools were designed to "kill the Indian in the child"("The Residential School System."). Contrary to what the public believed back in the 1870s, these schools were not always the best for the children, they were taking from their families and force to follow a religion and language that was not their own.("The Residential School System.") Canadian aboriginals were subjected to all kinds of abuse while attending these schools. ("The Residential School System.") Emotional, Psychological, physical and most importantly sexual abuse were found in almost every school.("The Residential School System.") Many Canadians are under the notion that residential schools were designed to teach aboriginal children about catholic religion, this is not the truth.The truth is that residential schools were also underfunded compared to the white schools.("The Residential School System.") and although the children were taught Christianity, the children were groomed to became house maids or farmers.("The Residential School System.") The majority of children who were sent away at the age of 18 only had a fifth-grade education. ("The Residential School System.")this type of Trauma had to be endured by many generations of Canadian aboriginals. The so call " free" education came with a deadly price.In 1907, medical inspector P.H. Bryce reported that 24 percent aboriginal children were dying in residential homes, this number did not counter in the number of death of children…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The official purpose of the residential school system was to integrate aboriginal children of the Aboriginal people in Canada into mainstream society. This was to be done through assimilation. The purpose of these schools has been described as a cultural genocide, or “killing the Indian in the child.”…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Residential Schools

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When European missionaries began to live amongst aboriginal people, they concluded that the sooner they could separate children from their parents, the sooner they could prepare aboriginal people to live a civilized (i.e. European) lifestyle. Residential schools were established for two reasons: separation of the children from the family and the belief that aboriginal culture was not worth preserving. Most people concluded that aboriginal culture was useless and dying and all human beings would eventually develop and change to be like the 'advanced' European civilization.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One far-reaching result of the residential school system is the loss of indigenous languages in Canada. A major cause of this loss was the removal of children from their families and language communities. Petten (2007) reported that, having been removed from their families at an early age, children lost the opportunity to continue to develop their mother tongues (p. 22). At the schools, only English or French were used. Furthermore, children were punished and abused for using their indigenous languages. Survivors of residential schools report priests and nuns punching, slapping, verbally abusing (Knockwood, 1992, p. 99), and sticking pins in the tongues (Steckley & Cummins, 2001, p. 193) of very young children for speaking their mother tongues. In the face of this abuse, many children quickly lost the ability to speak their indigenous languages. A long-term result of residential schools is a significant reduction in the numbers of speakers of indigenous languages. According to the 2001 Canada Census, only 24% of people who identified themselves as aboriginal said they could communicate in an aboriginal language…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 1800's, children were taken away from their families and friends from orders of the federal government. The government was working upon a system that isolated children from their families, traditions, language and culture. The purpose of residential schools was to take Indigenous children and "to kill the Indian in the child" (Erin Hanson), meaning to rip the Aboriginal identity out from the children. The government wanted all Indigenous children to be taught a culture that they thought was most suitable to a Canadian lifestyle: to become Christian and put into a Euro-Canadian way of living was the main idea and purpose for this schooling system. Children were forced to be taught a new culture, and to forget their already-existing culture. The residential schools system disrupted children on their ways of living in the 1800's, and still continuing on to this day. The federal government and their…

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This book was written by people who were either in the Kamloops Indian Residential School or got to see it second hand. These stories of the schools were told by Aboriginal People to have a record of how the Residential Schools went for them, not by how other people made it seem. These horrific stories told build my argument in my essay of how improper and inhumane these schools were for people who did nothing to deserve it. The torture they went through and have had the courage to tell their stories is inspiring. These people wanted people to know what happened so history would not be repeated; they also wanted to let people know that although they had to go through those years, they survived as a whole. It is important to recognize that this…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Residential Schools Essay

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Residential Schools were a product of the Canadian government to provide cultural genocide of the indigenous community with the intended effect of separation from their land, their culture, and their identity as Aboriginal Peoples. These schools were in effect from the 1870s until the last one closed in 1996, with over 150,000 First Nations, Inuit and Métis children who were forced to attend. Children, from as young as 4 years old, were taken from their homes and sent away to schools run by Christian Churches, to “kill the Indian in the child” said Duncan Campbell Scott, Head of Indian Affairs, in the early 1920s. According to the late 1800s Canadian Government, the use of Residential Schools was to “educate and convert Aboriginal children and youth and to integrate them into Canadian society” but instead, produced a colossal amount of disrupted lives and communities, causing long-term problems among Aboriginal Peoples. Copious amounts of these problems were caused when children were abused sexually, emotionally and physically by Priests and Nuns, for merely speaking their native language, crying, expressing their feelings or even voicing a hint of their culture. Many of them were deprived of food, exposed to unsanitary and overcrowded conditions, and at least 6,000 children died due to violence, suicide, malnourishment, disease and exposure to extreme weather.…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Dehumanizing Children

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The residential schools held 15,000 native kids that were taken away from their families and were sent to church-run schools under a deliberate policy of “Civilizing” first nations. (CBC news). By taking away everything a child has grown up to believe, does not save them it ruins them, in a way that might never be fixed. Many of the children were physically, mentally and sexually abused and some even committed suicide. (CBC news) The children were denied rights to acknowledge their heritage, culture and were not aloud to speak their own language. The children were taught ways of the “upper class white people” and they were being taught minimum skills, not like normal public schools they would be taught what they would need for after they were sent away, for instants girls would be taught how to do manual labor in agriculture such as to do laundry, sew, cook and clean. The boys were taught carpentry, tinsmithing, and farming.(Wayne Christian) which pretty much meant taught to be slaves. Was that a right way of treating children? Where they were scared of what could happen next, or even being acknowledged for how they were feeling about what was going on?…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Generations of first nation people suffer constantly because of the treatment they were subjected to in canadian residential schools. This is important because the violation of their human rights caused long term effects such as wrongful parenting, abuse, and drinking, this continually stops them from effectively contributing to the better future of Canada. This can be found in the extensive reports of abuse, violence, drugs and alcohol…

    • 571 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays