Preview

8th Amendment Essay

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2118 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
8th Amendment Essay
Introduction: The purpose of this paper will be to examine the extent in which capital punishment is allowed in the United States. Since early colonial America, the death penalty has been a major issue of debate among the public. Highly contested topics, beginning with the questionable morality of such a punishment and growing into more sophisticated arguments relating to the Eighth Amendment and race, have led to numerous United States Supreme Court cases looking to determine the extent in which capital punishment could be used in the United States. Beginning with the history of capital punishment, this paper will explore the Supreme Court cases, which have addressed issues such as whether the death penalty violates the Eighth Amendment. …show more content…
Georgia case that the death penalty did, in fact, not violate the Eighth Amendment and therefore was constitutional.6 However, the Supreme Court began to put major restrictions on the death penalty by implementing procedures such as requiring that there be separate trials for conviction of a capital crime and for determining a punishment. In addition the Courts placed a mandatory appellate review of both the conviction and punishment7. Still a part of the American penal system to this day, the death penalty remains a controversial issue that continually faces various …show more content…
However, it is quite possible that within the near future, the Supreme Court would no longer have to hear cases about the death penalty as states around the country are beginning to abolish the system entirely. Regardless, until such a time, the Supreme Court will continue to hear cases and fine tune a system that still needs some work.

Works Cited
2 Tex. Wesleyan L. Rev. 45. (Summer, 1995 ): 24793 words. . Web. Date Accessed: 2012/04/08.
39 Am. J. Crim. L. 147. (Fall, 2011 ): 16798 words. . Web. Date Accessed: 2012/04/08.
4 Crim. L. Brief 23. (Summer, 2009): 9511 words. LexisNexis Academic. Web. Date Accessed: 2012/04/08.
53 DePaul L. Rev. 1591. (Summer, 2004 ): 10728 words. . Web. Date Accessed: 2012/04/08.
Office of the Clark County Prosecuting Attorney. "Capital Punishment
Timeline."Welcome to the Clark County Prosecuting Attorney 's Office. Office of the Clark County Prosecuting Attorney. Web. 3 Apr. 2012.
"Part I: History of the Death Penalty." Death Penalty Information Center. Death Penalty Information Center. Web. 29 Mar.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The authors describe the history of the death penalty statues in the United States and how…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The United States Constitution allows for some form of capital Punishment. Under the eighth Amendment no person shall and ever will be deprived of life without due process of the law. Over the past few centuries the words cruel and unusual punishment have changed. When legislators created the Eighth Amendment, they did this for no criminal to be treated as wrong as they treated their victim. The United States Constitution allows us to interpret that a man can be executed, but in the most humane possible. According to the article “ The Death Penalty Does Not Violate The U.S Constitution.” It says “The US Constitution specifically allows for the death penalty to be imposed as a criminal sanction, and democratically elected legislatures—not court…

    • 302 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For many years, capital punishment (also known as the death penalty) has been a classic topic for debate. According to the Merriam-Webster Online dictionary, capital punishment is “the execution of an offender sentenced to death after conviction by a court of law of a criminal offense.” (Merriam-Webster) The question remains: Is capital punishment proper for some crimes or should it be abolished? There are many arguments for and against this punishment procedure. Throughout this paper the supporters’ arguments, the opponents’ arguments as well as the indecisive views on capital punishment will all be discussed without assessment.…

    • 926 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The death penalty is the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime. Capital crimes may include first degree murder (premeditated), murder with special circumstances (such as intentional, multiple, involved with another crime, with guns, of a police officer, or a repeat offense), rape with additional bodily harm, and the federal crime of treason (Capital offense). This paper will examine the two basic positions on the issue of capital punishment; retentionism and abolitionism. Retentionism gives reasons for the death penalty and abolitionism gives reasons against it.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The first execution of record in the United States (U.S) took place in Jamestown, Virginia in December 1607. Death penalty statistics started being recorded regularly in the 1930s. From 1930 through 1967, there were 3,859 persons executed under civil jurisdiction. In 1972, the U.S Supreme Court struck down federal and state capital punishment laws, both federal and state. 600 inmates who had been sentenced to death between 1967 and 1972 were lifted. The death penalty was reinstated by the United States Supreme Court in 1976, with a mandatory death penalty sentence for specific crimes (http://justice.uaa.alaska.edu/death/history.html).…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The death penalty in the United States stretches back to the earliest permanent settlement in the New World. “Part I: History of the Death Penalty” affirms that “The first recorded execution in the new colonies was that of Captain George Kendall in the Jamestown colony of Virginia in 1608.” Just twenty-four years later, in 1632, “Jane Champion became the first woman executed in the new colonies. (Part I: History of the Death Penalty)” As time progressed, the death penalty remained the punishment for crimes in the country. However, laws became less strict and the death penalty was used fewer and fewer crimes as time moved forward. In the present, capital punishment is a heavily debated topic. The Supreme Court has ruled on several cases related to capital punishment, and groups nationally dispute the validity of the death penalty in a developed country such as the United States.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cited: "Arguments for and Against the Death Penalty." The Death Penalty. N.p., n.d. Web. 24…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Death Penalty

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages

    "History: 19th Century Changes in American Death Penalty Laws." History: 19th Century Changes in American Death Penalty Laws. N.p., n.d. Web. 23 Feb. 2013. <http://deathpenaltycurriculum.org/student/c/about/history/history-3.htm>.…

    • 1725 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pro Capital Punishment

    • 2595 Words
    • 11 Pages

    “Data Presented on Capital Punishment in the United States.” Washington File. December 1, 2004: n.p. SIRS. Internet Explorer. Goshen High School, Goshen, Indiana. 23 April 2007. .…

    • 2595 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Death Penalty

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages

    According to the American Civil Liberties Union, “an estimated 15,269 Americans have been executed since the inception of the death penalty dating back to colonial times” (ACLU). Capital punishment is the most preeminent form of criminal punishment in the United States. By being expensive and racially and socially biased, the death penalty is only used for the government’s fear of executing innocent people. The Supreme Court should annihilate the capital punishment in order to preserve morality and abolish unfairness.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Death Penalty

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Bruck, David. "The Death Penalty." The New Republic 20 May 1985. Print.Phillips, Scott. "Criminology: Legal Disparities In The Capital Of Capital Punishment." Journal Of Criminal…

    • 1714 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Death Penalty

    • 1342 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The debate over the death penalty has been looming over the United States of America for numerous years. The death penalty/ sentence has been around since 5th century B.C. The practice of sentencing someone to death dates back to when the colonists settled in the New World. The controversy that the death penalty has caused in the United States is startling within itself. The death penalty is in place for punishment among hard criminals and at one time was considered to be cruel and unusual punishment brought down by the Supreme Court in 1972. That is not the case in today’s society because in 1976 the Supreme Court ruled that the death penalty did not violate any constitutional amendments as long asit is carried out in a careful and judicious manner”(ProQuest Staff, 2013). The issues surrounding the death penalty involves wrongful convictions, cost of a death sentence, and is it still effective and moral. Some say the sentence of death is not as effective as it once was, mainly because of the cost, while others still believe it serves as a deterrent for other criminals. The following questions will be reviewed concerning the death penalty:…

    • 1342 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Capital Punishment

    • 2027 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Capital punishment has been a controversial topic in association to ethics all of its existence. Issues pertaining to the execution methods, reasonability in the relationship of punishment to the crime, who receives the death penalty, and innocence have been discussed and researched in great lengths. Capital punishment is still an active form of “deterrence” in the United States for crimes considered the worst of the worst. In this paper I will discuss the history of the death penalty. I will also disclose information on the dynamics of race, method, and court cases valid to the death penalty.…

    • 2027 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    should death penalty

    • 1914 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The death penalty is often cited, as its placement in Taking Sides implies, to be one of the nation痴 most controversial issues. The long history of capital punishment, the volumes of academic work, and the seeming endless supply of individuals willing to debate for and against it seems to confirm such a proposition. Many seem to believe that a change of just one or two individuals on the Supreme Court would tip the scales back toward those who oppose the death penalty. Surely, such an issue is too controversial for there to be an obvious answer. However, research clearly demonstrates that, not only does the death penalty fail to stir a deep controversy in the nation痴 fabric, but that the answer to the question, should the death penalty be abolished, is remarkably clear.…

    • 1914 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Death Penalty

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: Stuart, B. (2002). The Death Penalty: an American History. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.…

    • 1327 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays