Preview

20 Century Design

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
735 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
20 Century Design
HDC001- 20th Century Design

Maddison Christoffesen - 9983767

HDCC001 Twentieth Century Design
Studio Learning Task 2
STEP 1 Question A: George Marcus expressed that there is no one proper meaning of design, instead articulating that it implies to all objects surrounding us; “the clothes we wear, the products we use, the vehicles we ride in, the media that communicate with us graphically” (Marcus, 2002, P.7). Influenced heavily by shifts in design movements, and individuals own interpretations, the meaning of ‘design’ has continually changed and it has become almost impossible to pin point one ‘true’ meaning. Question B: The Good Design movement, as Marcus explains is a mid-twentieth-century populist movement that “attempted to bring products with an economical, no-nonsense, modernist aesthetic to ordinary households” (Marcus, 2002, P.8). Good Design’s focus on ‘a simple, utilitarian approach to the creation of everyday products’ today however Marcus perceives to be a problem as ‘today the lines are not so distinct and we have to choice but to consider all stylistic possibilities’ (Marcus, 2002). Step 4 Image 1:

Image 2:

Edwardian Interior: Pre modern (c.1901-1910)

Bauhaus Interior: Modernist (1920s/30s).
Specimen apartment in the Swiss Werkbind’s Neubuh Housing Estate Zurich, c.1934. Furniture by Marcel Breuer. Photo Hans FInsler. Image source: http://www.selectism.com/news/wpcontent/uploads/2009/06/marcel-breuer-risdfront.jpg

Modernist design Modernist design is a part of a large progression of modernism, describing the 20th Century design movement involving many different groups and countries towards the end of the 19th century. It is practised as a set of theoretical and ideological principles and practices that include: design must evoke the spirit of the times, design should fulfil the practical needs of modern life, form follows function, form follows production, anti-historicism, modern industrial materials, modern machine technologies,



References: George H. Marcus (2002). ‘Introduction: What is Design Today?’ Page | 2

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    “American corporate designers were learned in Modernist theory, but nevertheless found bulbous aerodynamic bodyshells an appropriately slick garb for wares of a vigorous, efficient society with an aggressive faith in its future. Flashy exaggeration at the hands of the stylists, ever compelled to ‘improve’ on last year’s model, gave streamlining a bad name.” (Hodges, Coad, Stone, Sparke, Aldersey-Williams, The New Design Source Book, 1992, p.158) Discuss in relationship to the ‘innovation’ in household designs of the 1950’s, how do these designs compare to similar examples of today? Do designers today feel “compelled to improve on last years model?…

    • 2395 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Change is inevitable, man-made environments are changing all the time, people are getting higher, living in apartments and skyscrapers, human subconscious perspective is changing the world. Towards the end of the 19th century, newly creative forces were emerging, which looked forward and sought after innovation and originality in design. Seemingly endless reworkings of decorative design was overused and unambiguously discarded as fresh ideas along with new technologies and materials began to saturate into the beginning of the 20th century. The developed western world was seeing a new age and the birth of modernism . The term modernism and its meaning has formed much debate but it widely regarded as a shared aesthetic or ideological manifesto. As an interpretive concept, it may be applied to art, music or cultural and scientific expressions, not just design .…

    • 1903 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Modern architecture is new ideologies of architectural that show up in many Western countries in the decade after industrial revolution I. It was based on the rational use of modern materials, the principles of functionalist planning, and the reject of what it is exists and miscellaneous decoration. This style has been generally designated as modern, although the labels International style and functionalism have also been used.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    - Different angle to separate different areas like doctors’ wing and lounge for different function.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Raevon Felton

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Modernism was then introduced, and took over the first four decades of twentieth century and dominated (Dettmar 1). Modernism began to surface in 1901 and took over artistic productions such as visual, musical, design, and literary arts until 1939 (Dettmar 1). “Modernism can be split into two categories: Modernism and Post-Modernism.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    However, defining and judging a good design have become rising concern between designers. Some believe in design just for design’s sake and that a design should stand alone and be judged mainly on its aesthetic merits. Others believe that a designer’s role is mainly one of social responsibility and that a good design should be judged by the degree to which it promotes human welfare and environmental sustainability. This essay will explore the functional and environmental concern of The Designers Accord first and then discuss the aesthetic centred approach and will argue that the primary obligation of a designer is to promote the wellbeing of society and the environment without ignoring the aesthetic value in which it is as important as functional and environmental values.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Though the start of the modernisation may trace back to the beginning of Industrial Revolution. “Modernism in the design world did not exist in a fully developed form, until well after First World War.” (Wilk, 2006) Causing the great loss of lives and other countless damage to the world, it reshaped many people’s way of thinking the world. With the inspiration of early avant-garde movement, the modernism began to emerge advocating an utopian future and shared certain core principles by various styles of modernists: rejecting the past and applied ornament; forms follow function, a preference for abstraction; and a belief that design and technology could transform society.(Wilk, 2006) Here then, Modernism started off from Europe and soon spread all over the world making its great influence in 20th century design till this day. Australia is one of the early receivers of modernism in the mid-1910s through European migrants, expatriates and publications. However, Australia’s reception to modernism is a complex story of cultural transformation where it often met strong resistance from general public and art establishments. Despite such resistance, modernism have made great impact on reshaping the environment to affecting body image, social life and ideals about design in Australia’s modernity. (“Modernism - australia.gov.au”, n.d.) So what is like of modernism, modernisation and modernity in Australia in the early years during the interwar period?…

    • 2359 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    OI/361

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The writer of the main content presents a comprehensible idea of how design compares to innovation, and creativity. Von Stamm, (2003), defined design as; a mindful resolution making procedure in which an idea is altered into an outcome by its concrete (merchandise) or service. After reading this explanation a person can observe how…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Modernist movement was more than just an architectural style, it represents wider social changes which influenced the designers of the time and remains an ephemeral historical snapshot of what is modern.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Design is not always about aesthetic values anymore, but rather the orchestra of how the…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This essay will briefly discuss the three major periods of American art and architecture design. The most popular and recognized periods are: Art Nouveau, Art Deco and 20th Century Modernism. I will point out major influences and give a timeline; this will cover a majority of the 20th century. It should be noted that these styles are not exclusive to American culture, but, are a part of Western culture as a whole.…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Philippe Starck

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Philippe’s designs continue to generate new interest because of his provocative edge. In a time where it seems that everything has been done before, a designer needs to push the boundaries of their own minds and their consumers’ minds. Pushing boundaries and questioning familiar design allows for…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Miss

    • 2070 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Inspired by early European avant-gardes2, the modernist movement3 affected many forms of arts and commerce. While modernism was expressed differently in each of these forms, the common thread was a rejection of traditional representations of the world. The focus was on form over content and style over subject matter. The modernist approach was enabled, in part, by advances in science and technology.…

    • 2070 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The economic glory days of the 1920s is renowned for its luxury items and art movements but was this just for an elitist sect to the decade known as the golden era?…

    • 2466 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Form Should Follow Function

    • 2399 Words
    • 10 Pages

    [ 14 ]. Lees-Maffei, Grace, and Rebecca Houze. The Design History Reader. (Oxford: Berg, 2010), 98-101.…

    • 2399 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays

Related Topics