Preview

1989 Dbq

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
594 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
1989 Dbq
Booker T. Washington vs. William E.B.Du Bois DBQ
By: Ryan Wolf

Segregation had been present in the United States since the early 1600’s. African Americans were feeling the brunt of this segregation during the late 19th century and early 20th century. Two men took completely different approaches as to how to deal with this unfair treatment of African Americans; Booker T. Washington, and William E.B. Du Bois. Booker T. Washington took a more gradual approach towards African American equality as Du Bois took a more immediate stance. Despite their differences, both Booker T. Washington and William E.B. Du Bois took steps to improve their fellow African Americans’ lives from 1877-1915. Booker T. Washington thought that African American equality would come with time, and he urged his followers to be patient. He urged African Americans to get an industrial education because he, himself, was a former slave. T. Thomas Fortune points out that Washington only wanted African Americans to receive training in practical studies such as carpentry and printing at his Tuskegee Institution, because he felt that these types of skills would get them out of poverty (Doc G). This was an appropriate approach because highly skilled workers were paid more. Washington constantly tried to convince white people that black people would submit to them causing the African American lynchings to decrease at a sharper rate than that of whites (Doc C). On September 11, 1895, Washington gave his famous “Atlanta Compromise Address” in which he stressed that if whites saw the blacks as loyal and hard-workers, they would realize that they could be assets to the country (Doc D). In hope that this would give African Americans political equality, it was a risky approach that many experts could infer was not appropriate. As opposed to Washington, DuBois relied on political rights to gain respect for African Americans. He believed that every prejudice was based on skin color and race and didn’t

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    W.E.B. DuBois and Booker T.Washington were both influential men during the Civil Rights movement. Even though they were both extremely influential, they both had contrasting points of views on which actions to take when it comes to racial equality. Booker T. Washington believed social equality would happen over time when the African Americans became economically well built and powerful. W.E.B. DuBois thought that political and social equality was necessary, so he came up with the movements such as the Niagara movement to push for equality. DuBois and Washington were both African American leaders who wanted there to be racial equality among everyone. Washington was the type of man that believed that the African Americans had to work hard and…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    1987 DBQ

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The misinterpretation and different views of what was stated in the Constitution contributed to the sectional discord, tension and failure of the Union. The Constitution was written almost a century before all these problems occurred, they could not have foreseen such issues back then. Although the Constitution was written very well for that time period, it does unfortunately contribute to the failing of the Union.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1980 Dbq

    • 3003 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Directions: The following question is based on the accompanying documents. You will have 60 minutes to read and analyze the documents and answer the question.…

    • 3003 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Booker T. Washington and W.E.B Dubois were both very important men in World History, the rivalry between them was well known. Booker T. Washington was very popular figure, he maintained that African Americans could achieve economic progress and spiritual growth but only by accepting the confines of Jim Crow (African Americans”). Dubois on the other hand attacked Washington’s concepts publicly and drew attention to the importance of equality for African Americans in all aspects of life (“African Americans”).…

    • 78 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1900 more than two-thirds of 10 million African Americans lived in the South; most were sharecroppers and tenant farmers. Rural or urban, Southern blacks faced poverty, discrimination, and limited employment opportunities. At the end of the 19th century, Southern legislatures passed Jim Crow laws that separated blacks and whites in public places. Because blacks were deprived of the right to vote by the grandfather clause, poll taxes, or other means, their political participation was limited. As African Americans tried to combat racism and avoid racial conflict, they clashed over strategies of accommodation and resistance. Booker T. Washington, head of the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, urged blacks to be industrious and frugal, to learn manual skills, to become farmers and artisans, to work their way up economically, and to win the respect of whites. When blacks proved their economic value, Washington argued, racism would decline. An agile politician, with appeal to both whites and blacks, Washington urged African Americans to adjust to the status quo. In 1895, in a speech that critics labeled the Atlanta Compromise, Washington contended that blacks and whites could coexist in harmony with separate social lives but united in efforts toward economic progress. Northern intellectual W.E.B. Du Bois challenged Washington's…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As the great parts of the Afro-American history, Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois played the most important roles in the problem of Negro leadership of nineteenth- twentieth centuries. The Negro leadership problem caused considerable debate among Negro leaders: how to obtain first-class citizenship for the Negro American. Some black leaders encouraged Negroes to become skilled workers. Others advocated struggle for civil rights, especially the right to vote. In the theory it would lead to the economic and social rights. The two remarkable black men were presenting two opposite solutions of the most heated controversy in Negro leadership at that time. For two decades Washington was the founder and the trustworthy base of a dominant tone…

    • 166 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Washington vs DuBois

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On January 1, 1863, the United States’ Negro population was proclaimed “henceforth and forever free” according to President Abraham Lincoln’s establishment of the Emancipation Proclamation. However, years after its release, the Negro population was still mistreated. After the Civil War, white southerners were relentless in establishing themselves as the superior race. The newly implemented Black Codes restricted African Americans' of their new freedom and essentially began a new form of slavery. African Americans experienced violent discrimination and devastating poverty daily. In an attempt to diminish this oppression, two great and well respected leaders of the black community, Booker T. Washington and W. E. B. DuBois, offered contrasting approaches. Both methods contributed to the movement; however, one was more appropriate for the time period. Overall, Washington’s philosophy of self help and acceptance of discrimination was the better fit.…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dbq 1987

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages

    By the 1850’s the Constitution, originally framed as an instrument of national unity, had become a source of sectional discord and tension and ultimately contributed to the failure of the union it has created. This was shown by interpretations of the constitution and other documents when the constitution was assorted together.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When racism was a huge problem in the U.S in the late 20th century there were two main African American leaders that stepped into play to help control the issues. Even though they were completely opposite both of them made huge changes in the segregation of the United States of America, the names Booker T. Washington and W.E.B Dubois will never be forgotten, As a consequence the rivalry between Booker T. Washington and W.E.B Du Bois is one well known to scholars and historians of the African American community. This paper compares and contrasts the ideals of Washington and Du Bois and identifies the difference between the two dealing with discrimination.…

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois, both early advocates of the civil rights movement, drafted, instilled, and instituted appropriate strategies and solutions to the discrimination and ideals of racial inferiority experienced by African-American Men and Women of the nineteenth and twentieth Centuries. Despite having the same common goal (Universal Tolerance of the African-American Race). Washington, condoned economic efficiency had a more gradual approach as opposed to Du Bois, whose direction of thought involved immediate and total equality in both the political realm and economical. For the time period thought(1870-1920), Washington approach was overall more effective and appropriate, whilst Du Bois approach has more of a Martin Luther…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Question: Compare and contrast the evolving philosophies and organizational approaches of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois. Viewing them in the context of the times their individual programs were advanced, what were the merits and drawbacks of each individual’s program? And, which (if any) aspect of these programs are useful and/or detrimental in the current struggles of black Americans?…

    • 1842 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the twentieth century, African Americans fought to obtained equality. During this battle, many African Americans expressed their concerns about racism and plans to uplift their race. Ida B. Wells, Booker T. Washington, and W.E.B. DuBois were three speakers that caught many people attention. In an excerpt from Southern Horrors, Wells strongly states how feeling about lynching. She believed that lynching gave the “white man” the opportunity to kill the “black man” any time he feels the need. “Over the course of two years, 728 African Americans were lynched” (Wells). A wrongfully accused black man was lynch because the white men thought he raped a white woman. “The girl herself maintained that her assailant was a white man”, stated Wells. Wells believed that her people should demand that the lynch laws be condemned. If they (the white men) did not stop with the unnecessary lynching, her people should withdraw their labor. She stated, “If labor is withdrawn, capital will not remain.” This idea will make the whites cease their behavior if they want to make money. The plans of ceasing labor in order to get what you want was essential for black racial uplift. Washington had a different approach. He believed that African Americans should become friends with the people that surrounded…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both Booker T. Washington and W.E.B DuBois differed on their views on how to assist african americans in their subhuman living conditions faced everyday. Both were aware about the importance of technological advancement for blacks as they thought it was one of the only ways for african americans to make it up higher in society. Washington had the belief that in order to essentially “solve” the race problem in america, african americans needed to “prove” themselves worthy of being reliable and good labor workers. This would fundamentally make them indispensable and a necessity in the economic makeup of the country. Washington felt as if blacks getting an education centered around industrial teachings in order for blacks to to become beneficial…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois were born eighteen years apart from each other, they both shared a common interest in trying to help get newly naturalised negroes into a predominantly white country. Washington was a slave from the time he was born (1856) until it was abolished after the civil war when he was nine, so he remembered his own personal experiences of what that was like. This definitely influenced his address to the Cotton States and INternational Exposition in Atlanta where he presented his proposal that negroes should take jobs that aid whites “in agriculture, mechanics, in commerce, in domestic service, and in the professions.” His proposal was derived from his background, and this meant that he did not want to…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1895 there was discrimination everywhere. In America people of African descent had a miserable existence. Less than 40 years earlier, they were either “owned” property, known as slaves, or lived a very humble, poverty stricken life. Booker T. Washington was among a number of very few blacks that were articulate, well educated, and well informed. He was aware that his life stood as an example to both blacks and whites that his race was capable of much more. His purpose was to bring the United States together and show how everyone could benefit. In this speech, Booker T. Washington uses many rhetorical devices to promote changes in the combined community of the nation. In his opening statements he was clear that the audience as a participating element in society should recognize the “American Negro”.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays