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1984
What Differentiates Humans From Robots
According to Orwell’s 1984, the only source of maintaining humanity is to retain an unadulterated loyalty between loved ones. Analyzing the composition of one’s soul, Winston, the main protagonist, fathoms that the proles are the only ones humane enough to manage real love, trust, and private loyalties. He understands that “what matter[s] [are] individual relationships, and a completely helpless gesture, an embrace, a tear, a word spoken to a dying man” (136). Without fully repressing the proles, the proles are able to treasure their ability to love and never betray their family and friends. They are human unlike the Party members because they possess their primitive emotions from the past and are not hardened inside. Opposite of the proles,the Party members are thoroughly influenced by the Party and Big Brother to break their instinctual bonds with their family and to become an enemy to everyone except for the Party. Since children are the easiest to indoctrinate, they “are systematically turned into ungovernable little savages, ...they adored the Party...[and] all their ferocity [are] turned outwards against the enemies,[especially to their parents]” (24). The modern children of Oceania are not considered to be human because they are forced into making a loyal relationship to the Party and are forced to destroy their connection with their own blood. It is not a natural connection like from a loving mother sacrificing herself for her child , therefore, the children does not actually ‘love’ Big Brother, they just tend to believe they do. In addition to killing one’s humanity, Winston turns into one of the Party’s robots later in the novel. After breaking his ardent devotion and giving up his first and only true love, Julia, “he was walking down the white tiled corridor... the long-hoped-for bullet was entering his brain. He had won the victory over himself. He loved Big Brother” (245). Orwell’s use of the bullet symbolizes

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