Preview

“Describe and evaluate the ethical issues involved in Medicare-funded organ transplants.”

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2900 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
“Describe and evaluate the ethical issues involved in Medicare-funded organ transplants.”
HSM 542 Health rights and responsibilities
Week 7 assignment:
Course Project:
“Describe and evaluate the ethical issues involved in Medicare-funded organ transplants.”

Professor
Introduction
In order to make the issues of ethics involving organ transplants, we first need to understand how clearly is describe the organ transplantation process. Organ transplant is a movement from one body to another. It is also a relocation of an organ from an origin site to another potential site. Introducing the possibility of an organ transplant in the medical field was a great achievement that helps many patients. However, that same introduction of organ transplant in the medical field has had so many ethical problems too. It is also a big step too that Medicare is funding the transplants. One of the many issues presented is that injustice in the distribution process. The problem is that may believe that the waiting list is not fair to everybody and the demand is way higher than the offer. People getting organs are a small percentage compares to the entire all the people that need one. Is it linked to money issue, or to discrimination? That is why it is imperative to find a solution to that fact. In order to fix all the issues that could be deducted from the issue is that how to find a way to a better distribution of the organ, also a how to determine who needs it more without the fact of money or discrimination concern by looking at the patient’s condition and financial condition. Organ transplants also are confronted to so many ethical issues like social, religious and financials.
Defining the problem
The American Health System has always had so many concerns. It is always said that, with all the development of the new technology in the medical field, it still confronted to so many questions. Since the introduction of the Dialysis machine which was introduce for renal failure hoping that they will get treated better. Like always the money and the



References: Luskin, R. S. (May 01, 2001). Organ Transplantation: Thorny Ethical Issues. Health Affairs, 20, 3, 289-291. Mone, T. D. (March 01, 2002). The business of organ procurement. Current Opinion in Organ Transplantation, 7, 1, 60-64. Salomon, D. R., & Wilson, C. A. (2003). Xenotransplantation. Berlin: Springer. https://bioethicsarchive.georgetown.edu/pcbe/background/staff_cohen.html Bogan, L. M., Rosson, M. W., & Petersen, F. F. (January 01, 2000). Organ procurement and the donor family. Critical Care Nursing Clinics of North America, 12, 1, 23-33. Glannon, W. (2005). Biomedical ethics. New York: Oxford University Press. Wendler, D. (January 17, 2001). The Consent Process for Cadaveric Organ Procurement: How Does It Work? How Can It Be Improved? Jama: the Journal of the American Medical Association, 285, 3, 329-333. Smith, C. R., & Lowell, J. A. (January 01, 2000). Analytic Reviews: Ethical Considerations in Organ Donation and Transplantation. Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, 15, 5, 231-236.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Pt2520 Unit 1 Assignment

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The assignment requires the student to identify their personal views, and in exploring the relative merits of ‘opt-in’ and ‘opt-out’ approaches to organ donation, demonstrate their personal and academic learning…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The ability to keep someone alive by replacing one of their major organs is an amazing achievement of this century of medicine. Unfortunately, the current supply of transplant organs is much lower than that need or demand for them, which means that many people in the United States die every year for lack of a replacement organ. When a person gets sick because one of his or her organs is failing, an organ is damaged because of a disease or its treatment, or lastly because the organ has been damaged in an accident a doctor needs to assess whether the person is medically eligible for a transplant or not. If the person is eligible the doctor refers the patient in need of an organ to a local transplant center. If the patient turns out to be a transplant candidate a donor organ then must be found. There are two sources of donor organs. The first source is to remove the organs from a recently deceased person, which are called cadaveric organs (Potzgar, 2007). A person becomes a cadaveric organ donor by indicating that they would like to be an organ donor when they die. This decision can be expressed either on a driver’s license or in a health care directive, which in some states are legally binding contracts. The second source is from a living…

    • 2294 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article was written by Gillian Mohney who is a writer in ABC News.com which is a famous article in America. This woman has a large knowledge in many fields including films, fashion social, culture with more than 400 articles, and commentaries in ABC News.com (1). But she still conquers other themes such as health service and “Organ Donor Death Raise Questions about Living Donors” (on April 11, 2012) is that article. Organ donations have both advantage and disadvantage. However, some details in article are subjective evaluation. We should have more multiple perspectives through posts of Gillian Mohney.…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Singer believes that this strict ethical triage is both challenging and essential due to our duty to use resources efficiently. Question # 3- Hospitals still use Singer's "Ethics of Triage" ideas when allocating limited medical resources like organ transplants. However, this approach is applied in a sophisticated manner, considering various ethical considerations in addition to welfare maximization. Physicians and bioethics committees must prioritize the finite number of donor organs available for organ transplantation.…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gagnon's Article Summary

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The government and professional should interest in this article. However, this article also has some insufficient in contrast with Gagnon’s article. There have less examples and references which not enough to support the author’s viewpoints. While, the author also has some bias because he does not illustrate the negative aspects of organ and other donations to donor itself and the family. It would be better if he can pay attention on the balance point and give more examples rather than just give standpoint.…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compensating donors for organ donations is one of the most controversial debates we have today. The shortage of organ donations in America is the one of the main reason there is a sudden drive to supplement the possible sources of organs. It first began with the move from donations of organs from cadaver to donations from living donors, and no the debate is rerisen, to the possibility of building a market for organ donations with a financial incentive.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In this paper will be describing the current ethical health care issues on transplant allocation; refusal of care on blood transfusion; patient noncompliance with treatment; biomedical research; patient dumping; and compliance with new health care requirements. Also this paper will evaluate and examine the ethical principles can be useful to the problem. According to Jonsen (1998), the current health care issues on transplant allocation are the age, because it fails to point out the taken as a whole status of a patient’s health; the merit, because the physicians have the ability to act as jury; the health…

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    And my conclusion is I particularly don’t have a problem with organ donation, if you aren’t using the organs why not help someone else so they can have a second chance at life. I believe in recycling so why shouldn't someone have another opportunity to live. As long as the proper consent issued there shouldn't be any problems. Also I feel as though organ donation does not disturb any ethic beliefs because it is a chance for some people to live healthily again. To answer the topic question ethics provide boundaries so we won’t go too far with our medical advancements so they should dictate to a certain…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anotated Bibliography

    • 3241 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Working Thesis: Organ Donors should be able to have the right to choose if their organs after death will be donated to another without any complications even if they die of brain death or euthanasia, inside or outside a medical facility, as well as laws should be put in place or an alternative method stating that their wishes no matter what the family thinks, due to ethical or moral issues, should be honored.…

    • 3241 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thesis: Becoming an organ donor after death is not only an important decision for yourself, but it is also an important decision for the life that you may have the power to save. I. Introduction…

    • 417 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There is a controversy in today's society that organ donation only benefits the wealthy people, but without organ donation not even the poor will have hope for the chance of life. Most people live their lives not knowing the importance of organ donation until they are faced with this dilemma. Healthcare is experiencing a shortage in organ donation and the people that need these organs is only growing (Meckler, 2007). As people with good ethical morals, people are obligated to take part in organ donation because people are in need of organs and tissues, donors give a gift of life, and donors are the ones that minimize the need of organs and tissues in the U.S.…

    • 116 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ethical issues accompany with an individual's cultural belief, value and religion background which affect one's perception on organ transplantation. Someone may reject it and think it is against God or natural rule. I remembered that there was a movie about a male got heart transplantation from a female donor. His family, friends and even he felt that he had turned into another person because of his personality, behaviors and the way of thinking had been changed after the operation. Riether and Mahler (1995) indicated that “rumors, misconceptions, misinformation in the media and lack of information” were other factors affected people’s attitude toward organ donation. Religion such as Judaism permits and encourage organ transplants. (Riether…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organ Shortage

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the United States, there are 120,000 Americans listed on a transplant list, and over 30 die daily due to waiting or other illness that prevent them from becoming recipients(Washington post, 2014). Organ shortages seem to be a massive problem in the world today. According to the CDC, the most common transplants are the kidney, followed by the liver, heart and lungs (CDC, 2014). Deceased individuals only make up 1% of the donations, leading to an organ shortage today. This brings up several topics as to how these organs are obtained, and why certain types of people are getting better chances of getting the organs versus those who are not.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1. In 1991, the Forty-fourth World Health Assembly in resolution WHA44.25 endorsed the WHO Guiding Principles on Human Organ Transplantation. These Principles were the outcome of a process that began in 1987 when the Health Assembly first expressed concern, in resolution WHA40.13, about the commercial trade in human organs. Two years later, the Health Assembly called upon Member States to take appropriate measures to prevent the purchase and sale of human organs for transplantation (resolution WHA42.5). Over the past 18 years, the Guiding Principles have influenced legislation in more than 50 Member States as well as professional codes and practices. 2. In 2004, in the light of improvements in transplantation medicine and science as well as evolving practices and perceptions regarding organ and tissue transplantation, the Fifty-seventh World Health Assembly, in resolution WHA57.18, requested the Director-General to carry out several consultative, scientific and normative activities and report back to the Health Assembly. In response to the specific request “to continue examining and collecting global data on the practices, safety, quality, efficacy and epidemiology of allogeneic transplantation and on ethical issues, including living donation,” the Secretariat has consulted extensively at national, regional and subregional levels with experts, representatives of health authorities and professional and scientific societies, lawyers and ethicists, and has created a global knowledge base on transplantation.2 This resource includes a global observatory on donation and transplantation, which was developed in collaboration with the Spanish national transplantation organization and launched on the Internet in 2006 as a tool for monitoring transplantation activities and practices at a global level and for…

    • 5937 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thesis: Organ and tissue donation isn’t just an important decision for yourself, but it can also impact and save the lives of so many more.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics