Preview

Juvenile Justice Chapters 1-4 Study Guide

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3936 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Juvenile Justice Chapters 1-4 Study Guide
Juvenile Justice Chapters 1-4

1
Juvenile violence is generally unrelated to gang formation and presence.
False
2
The actual amount of juvenile violence in the United States is unknown.
True
3
Property-offender juveniles account for about 10% of all juvenile arrests annually.
False
4
A policy of delaying juvenile punishments works best for juvenile rehabilitation.
False
5
Juvenile courts are the same as criminal courts.
False
6
Juvenile courts have prosecutors and other court personnel.
True
7
The juvenile justice system does not resemble the criminal justice system.
False
8
Usually the same criteria are used to define juvenile offenders in different state jurisdictions.
False
9
Under parens patriae, the king as sovereign acts to protect children and other dependents.
True
10
Juvenile justice has been substantially unaffected by alternative philosophies that differ from the rehabilitation emphasis.
False
11
Juvenile courts are unknown in most other industrialized countries throughout the world.
False
12
Over two million youths come into contact with the criminal justice system annually.
True
13
Once offenders are placed in corrections, they are no longer in the criminal justice system.
False
14
Jurisdiction is the power of a court to hear a case.
True
15
There are about 1,000 law enforcement agencies in the United States.
False
16
Almost all ordinances aimed at juveniles are status ordinances since they are not applicable for adults.
True
17
Sheriff's deputies and city police officers are the law enforcement officers who have the most amount of contact with juveniles.
True
18
Juveniles who loiter late at night cannot be taken into custody by police officers for any reason since loitering is not prohibited per se.
False
19
The stage where information is obtained about juvenile suspects, including their names, addresses, and ages, is called arraignment.
False
20
Juveniles are not entitled to bail.
False
21

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    The national trend towards getting tough on juvenile crime by altering the juvenile justice system to more closely mirror the adult system was examined in order to determine whether secure confinement of juvenile offenders is as effective as community-based rehabilitative and treatment programs for these youth. Politicians and public perceptions have allowed the juvenile justice system to evolve from one of reform based thinking to one of punishment based thinking, placing more young offenders in secure facilities than ever before. The social repercussions of secure confinement of juveniles, without the use of proper rehabilitative tools, including education and life-building skills, are evident as youth are being ‘set aside’ rather than being encouraged to become productive members of their communities.…

    • 3212 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mason, C., Chapman, D., Chang, S., & Simons, J. (2003) Impacting re-arrest rates among youth sentenced in adult court: an epidemiological examination of the juvenile sentencing advocacy act. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 32, 73.…

    • 1525 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Juvenile Justice System is in place to help protect children because of their age. What appears to be common sense to one person may not be common sense for someone else. When dealing with Juvenile each case should be looked at individually instead of the one pot approach. For example if you have two teenagers the same age (15) that commit the some crime one may be a good candidate for implementing a diversion plan, liberal approach Ex. someone with a learning disorder commit a crime but didn’t know any better. While with the other child you may need to take the more conservative approach. Ex. commit a crime because he or she was bored.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The juvenile justice system process is rather new. The juvenile justice system really changed between 1966 and 1967; with kent vs United States and in re Gualt. Both added rights to the juvenile justice system that adults get. The evolution of the system sped up after those decisions. With eight very important Supreme Court decisions after 1967 till 2012. Each expanding the juvenile justice system.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cited: James, D. (2010). Punishment Vs. Rehabilitaion on the Juvenile Justice System. eHow web site .…

    • 1888 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    · Describe the process the juvenile will follow after arrest, from intake, through court, sentencing, and punishment or rehabilitation. The process should be based on actual state laws and the practices of your state or a state with which you are familiar.…

    • 213 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    JUVENILE JUSTICE I FINAL EXAMYour browser does either not support Javascript or has Javascript disabled. This assessment contains features that requires Javascript. Refer to your browser's documentation to determine if Javascript is disabled and how to enable it. If you are using a browser that does not support Javascript switch to a different browser.…

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Juvenile Justice System

    • 2095 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The severity and brutality of some juvenile crimes has escalated over the past years and the community is outraged along with the parents, the police and the court system. There are some juveniles with such minor infractions as running away, truancy and some simple assault that is related to school fights. Those types of crimes…

    • 2095 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    They just don’t have the same rights that the average adult do. America is based off of our freedom. People actually believe that curfews diminish teenagers freedoms in life. “Our country is based on freedom. Curfews violate a minor’s rights.” Curfews don’t violate anyone's rights. The only things being violated with curfews are the laws about it; and that isn’t anyone’s fault but the teenager or child who did it. The gang doesn’t lose rights because of a curfew law, they lose it because of their actions; especially Dally. “ He had quite a reputation. They have a file on him down at the police station. “He had been arrested, he got drunk, he rode in rodeos, lied, cheated, stole, rolled drunks, jumped small kids, he did everything.” Dally did that on pure choice not because of any law involving time constraints or anything like…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For many years, people have believed that the juvenile justice system was meant to serve as a way to protect the community. Juveniles who commit crimes are different from adults because many do not understand the complexity of the crime committed. In order to respond to these differences, many states have established a way to treat these adolescents through juvenile courts and youth-based recovery systems. While most states recognize that juveniles who commit crimes should not be treated as an adult there are still some that are skeptic that the juvenile justice system works.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the Oklahoma County Juvenile Justice center, the Oklahoma County Juvenile Bureau is responsible for receiving, evaluating and determining appropriate action pertaining to persons under the age of 18, found within Oklahoma County and alleged to be delinquent or in need of supervision. Additionally, the Bureau carries out orders of the Juvenile…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    States. In Florida 28% drop in juvenile arrested for felonies sins 2009, the other 66 % juveniles…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For many years, the Juvenile delinquent system was established to separate children form adults in the criminal justice system. This process begins in the early 1960’s, however instead of the common term…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Delinquents

    • 719 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Many juveniles feel curfews are just another way of adults being able to tell them what to do, and are very likely to simply ignore the curfew. In many cases, curfews are not set up as punishment but as a way to keep everyone safe. The legislative intent for setting juvenile curfew laws is normally to prevent crimes involving juveniles and retaining peace and order in our society. It’s important for juveniles to understand the seriousness of curfews and their significance. When I came upon three underage male and one underage female teenagers during my routine patrols out long after curfew, I was compelled to investigate. I immediately called for back up prior to approaching the teenagers as it is quite common for juveniles in my area to run from the police and to be uncooperative. I…

    • 719 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    CURFEW LAW

    • 631 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Salinas the curfew law there is many younger teenagers under the age of 18 year old that have a part…

    • 631 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics