Preview

A Second Stimulus Package

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2713 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Second Stimulus Package
The main purpose of the economic stimulus package was to prevent the re-emergence of the panic that gripped investors in 2008. It also aimed to restore trust in the finance industry by further limiting bonuses for senior executives for companies that received TARP funds (Recovery.gov). The $787 billion economic stimulus package was approved by Congress in February, 2009. The plan was to jumpstart economic growth, and save between 900,000 - 2.3 million jobs. The economic stimulus bill allocated funds as follows: $288 billion in tax cuts, $224 billion in extended unemployment benefits, education and health care, and $275 billion for job creation using federal contracts, grants and loans. If America needed a second round of economic stimulus package like the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, as an advisor to the president I would provide both positive and negative impacts, gains and losses , monetary and inflationary impacts, trade and trade deficits impacts, and tax considerations.
Although the economic stimulus package was to be spent over ten years, the bulk was budgeted for the first three fiscal years: $185 billion in 2009, $400 billion in 2010 and $135 billion in 2011. The Plan did better than that. By October 30, 2009, over $241.9 billion had been spent: $92.8 billion in tax relief, $86.5 billion in unemployment and other benefits and $62.6 billion in job creation grants. By October 8, 2010, the program had spent $554.4 billion :$243.4 billion in tax relief, $163.2 billion in entitlements and $147.8 billion in contracts, grants or loans. (Recovery.gov) .The CBO projected these funds would increase GDP growth by 1.4% - 3.8% by the end of 2009. This did not mean GDP growth was positive. The economy could remain in recession, defined as negative GDP growth. In fact, the CBO forecast the economy would be down 3% for 2009.(Recovery.gov) I would advise the president based off positive and negative impacts. One positive impact is based off of simple

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Before we look into how the United States Government investment in a fiscal stimulus package effects output, employment and inflation, we must ensure we understand what is meant by a fiscal stimulus or policy. It is defined by economists as a package of economic measures put together by the government to stimulate a struggling economy. The objective of a stimulus package is to revive the economy and prevent or reverse a recession by boosting employment, spending and output.…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    You Decide Solution Gm545

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The economy needs direct stimulus from the government since monetary policy can only provide incentives to firms and households to spend, not actually increase spending. If the government decides to increase spending that will directly contribute towards increasing aggregate demand. Higher aggregate demand in turn will help increase our real GDP. In addition, the government should lower taxes to stimulate spending, therefore pushing economy out of recession.…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Current Event Summary

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages

    economy in 2009 that was aimed at helping the U.S. economy recover from the 2008 bank failures. His critics from the right, many of whom believe in small government and less federal government interaction, said that the Stimulus Plan was an example of government overreach and was going to make the country’s financial situation worse by pushing the country further into debt.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Tax incentives and spending maybe spent on imports: The effect of fiscal stimulus can go unnoticed when the money that is to be put into the economy, whether through tax savings or government spending is instead spent on imports or by sending that money abroad instead of utilizing it in the local economy (Hayes,…

    • 1588 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    that forced spending cuts after the 18-month recession that ended in June 2009. The stability…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nunez Essay

    • 361 Words
    • 1 Page

    I beilieve, with my professional opinion as an advisor to the President of the United…

    • 361 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The centre point of the Presidential Election was the economy. The Democrat’s Obama signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act which was a stimulus package worth $768 (USD) billion that included tax cuts, investment in education, infrastructure, energy research, health and other programmes that would benefit the economy. Obama also bailed out the US auto industry and signed trade agreements with Colombia, Panama and South Korea. However the Republican’s Romney planned to centre on tax cuts, repeal of Obama’s 2010 healthcare reform law and the repeal of 2012 Wall Street and banking regulations. Romney argued that reduction in regulation would stifle economic growth. In response to Obama’s actions and Romney opposed the auto industry bailout and proposed to reduce federal spending significantly. Issues such as the auto industry bailout is a reflection of individualism, Romney emphasised the need of self-reliance from within the industry whilst Obama did not. However overall both candidates agreed that the economy was in dire need of repair.…

    • 816 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Flowchart In Health Care

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages

    American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA):An economic stimulus package enacted by the 111th United States Congress in February 2009; signed into law by President Obama on February 17th, 2009; an unprecedented effort to jumpstart the economy, create/save millions of jobs, and put a down payment on addressing long-neglected challenges.…

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Over the course of five years, infrastructure spending would create 3.25 million jobs. The plan would include electric grids, roads, energy systems, bridges and transit systems. Investing in infrastructure is actually one of the best moves for economic policy because it allows the economy to be more productive. For every $1 billion spent on infrastructure, the White House Council of Economic Advisers estimates that 13,000 jobs are created. Standard & Poors estimates that $1.3 billion in infrastructure investment in 2015 would create 29,000 jobs and generate $2 billion extra in the economy. Additionally, the Standard & Poors noted that the additional infrastructure spending would reduce the federal deficit by $200…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Whether you like President Barack Obama or not, the Stimulus is a very important bill that he passed that saved our country. Very soon after being elected in 2008, Barack Obama passed the Recovery Act, the main focus of this was to promote renewable energy. One of Obama's main goals was to double the generation of renewable energy by 2012 (Gillin 1). The Recovery Act is sometimes referred to as the Stimulus package but, Obama prefers to call it the Recovery Act because that’s the same as saying it would work long term. A Stimulus would mean that it would only boost the economy for a short period of time. “Obama in fact intends to invest more long term, and intends to put a "down payment" on tackling major issues such as health care and greener energy” (“Barack Obama Has a Stimulus problem” 1). Barack Obama’s greatest achievement during his presidency was passing the Stimulus due to its effect on America.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Finding the Money for Healthcare Reform, written by Mark Hyman, M.D. (Hyman, 2009), provides a realistic perspective that the current healthcare reform model only focuses on lowering the cost for healthcare services and not improving the quality of health for patients. Hyman (2009) argues that if quality of health and lifestyle intervention are key focal points of healthcare reform, the burden of healthcare expense would automatically be lowered due to less chronic illness and better health outcomes (Hyman, 2009). “By improving the quality of our health and focusing on health creation and improved health outcomes, the sinking ship of healthcare can be righted, and the behaviors of physicians and healthcare institutions will shift from doing more things (volume) to doing the right things (quality)” (Hyman, 2009, p. 20).…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main idea of Keynesian economics is an economic theory of total spending in the economy and its effects on output and inflation. It was developed by a British economist called John Maynard Keynes in the 1930's in an attempt to understand the Great Depression. The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 or ARRA, also nicknamed the Recovery Act, was a stimulus package put in place by the 111th U.S. Congress and was signed into law by the President Barack Obama in February 2009. Work on the bills had started way before President Obama officially took office on January 20. It was created in response to the Great Recession. The Recovery Act's primary objective was to preserve existing jobs and to create new ones as soon as possible. Its…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    BA chess set

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages

    .whereas stimulus refers to attempts by governments to financially stimulate an economy. An economic stimulus is done by use of monetary or fiscal policy, using tactics such as lowering interest rates, increasing government spending and quantitative easing. In easy words injecting money in economy. which was attempted by America to…

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission Montek Singh Ahluwalia says the stimulus package part two is part of the government strategy to deal with the situation as it evolves.…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Reaction

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Philippine GDP grew 7.6% in 2010, spurred by consumer demand, a rebound in exports and investments, and election-related spending, before cooling to 3.7% in 2011. The economy weathered the 2008-09 global recession better than its regional peers due to minimal exposure to troubled international securities, lower dependence on exports, relatively resilient domestic consumption, large remittances from four- to five-million overseas Filipino workers, and a growing business process outsourcing industry. Economic growth in the Philippines averaged 4.5% during the MACAPAGAL-ARROYO administration (January 2001 - June 2010). Despite this growth, however, poverty worsened during her presidency. The AQUINO administration is working to reduce the government deficit from 3.9% of GDP, when it took office, to 2% of GDP by 2013. The government has had little difficulty issuing debt, both locally and internationally, to finance the deficits. The AQUINO Administration reduced public debt to below 50% of GDP and obtained several ratings upgrades on sovereign debt so that the Philippines is now close to investment grade. However, the lack of government spending, especially on infrastructure, was one of several factors which slowed GDP growth in the second half of 2011, leading the government to announce a stimulus effort and increased public spending on infrastructure in 2012. AQUINO's first budget emphasized education, health, conditional cash transfers for the poor, and other social spending programs, relying mostly on the private sector to finance important infrastructure projects. Weak tax collection, exacerbated by new tax breaks and incentives, has limited the government's ability to address major challenges. The AQUINO administration has vowed to focus on improving tax collection efficiency, rather than imposing new taxes, as a part of its good governance platform. The economy still faces several long-term challenges, including reliance on energy imports…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays