Preview

Why Does Differentiation Occur in Organization?.

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
867 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Why Does Differentiation Occur in Organization?.
Why Does Differentiation occur in Organization?.

When ever organization grows in large size from small one , the managers must decide how to control and coordinate the activities that are required for the organizations to achieve their goals. The principle design challenge is how to differentiate this division of labor to control easily and coordinate efficiently.
The Differentiation:
The differentiation is the process by which an organization allocates people and resources to organizational tasks This establishes the task and authority relationships that allow the organization to achieve its goals.

The Division of labor: the degree of specialization in the organization In a simple organization, differentiation is low because the division of labor is low
Individuals typically perform all organizational tasks
In a complex organization, differentiation is high because the division of labor is high. Example is Bob and Amanda restaurant business, how they managed from small restaurant to large scale.
The Organizational Roles : The basic building blocks of differentiation are organizational role.The set of task-related behaviors required of a person by his or her position in an organization. As the division of labor increases, managers specialize in some roles and hire people to specialize in others.
The specialization allows people to develop their individual abilities and knowledge within their specific role. The Organizational structure is based on a system of interlocking roles. Here I would like to explain some important role in the organizations. The authority who has the power to hold people accountable for their actions and to make decisions concerning the use of organizational resources .The authority has the ability to coordinate and motivate people to work in the organization’s interests.

The organization and Subunits The Sub units and their Functions and Divisions The Function: a subunit composed of a group of people, working

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    MGT 521 Week 3

    • 1617 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Week 3 Knowledge Check Concepts Mastery Score: 21/21 Questions Six key elements in determining organizational structure 100% 1 2 3 Mechanistic and Organic Structures 100% 4 5 6 Types of Contemporary Organizational Designs 100% 7 8 9 Types of Internal and External Collaboration 100% 10 11 12 Stages of Group Development 100% 13 14 15 Five Conflict Management Techniques 100% 16 17 18 Six Aspects of Group Structure 100% 19 20 21 Concept: Six key elements in determining organizational structure Concepts Mastery Six key elements in determining organizational structure 100% Questions 1 2 3 1. The process of dividing work activities into separate job tasks is known as ________. A. work specialization B. differentiation C. chain of command D. span of control…

    • 1617 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mgmt 3610 Week 1 Summary

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This week in MGMT 3610, We learned that an “Organizing is the deployment of organizational resources to achieve strategic goals. The deployment of resources is reflected in the organization’s division of labor into specific departments and jobs, formal lines of authority, and mechanisms for coordinating diverse organization tasks” (Daft & Marcic, p.270). Daft and Marcic state that organizing is important because it follows strategy, in which strategy tells us what to do, while organizing tells us how to do it. Structure, for example, is all the employees, management, procedures, processes, technology that come together in order to make organization successful. It defines how all the pieces and processes work together. It must be aligned with strategy for the organization to achieve its mission and goals. It is used to set priorities and resources to ensure that all employees are working toward common goals, outcomes, and results.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Xacc/280 Week 3 Paper

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Organization as a structure distributes responsibilities among the members of the company (child 2005, p.6). By allocating people and recourses to the necessary tasks and designating responsibilities, the organization contributes to the successful implementations of its goals.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    An organizational structure refers to the way that an organization arranges people and jobs so that its work can be performed and its goals can be met. When a work group is very small and face-to-face communication is frequent, formal structure may be unnecessary, but in a larger organization such as Barnes and Noble, decisions have to be made about the delegation of various tasks. Thus, procedures are established that assign responsibilities for various functions. It is these decisions that determine the organizational structure.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to businessdictionary.com the definition of organizational structure is the framework in which aligns the line of authority, communications, and allocates the rights and duties of a company. They determine the roles, power, and responsibility; how they are delegated, controlled and coordinated. The structure also shows how the information flows between levels of management.…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ist 301

    • 1755 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Organizations exist to help direct human and capital resources toward activities that support the organization’s goals. The organization’s structure helps to determine the division of tasks, the roles and responsibilities of individuals within the organization, and the reporting lines of staff through…

    • 1755 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Organizational structure is a system used to define a hierarchy within an organization. It identifies each job, its function and where it reports to within the organization (Friend, n.d., para.1). The organizational structure is used to determine how a company operates, how it positions its employees, and how the organization carries out job functions to obtain goals presently, and in the future. According to Waters (2006), “An organizational structure divides a whole organization into distinct parts and defines the relationship among them” (p. 923). Large companies thrive from implementing these types of structures because…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Differentiation, focusing, and low-cost leadership are three generic strategies that were identified by Michael Porter. According to Pearce and Robinson (2013), differentiation requires that the business have sustainable advantages that allow it to provide buyers with something uniquely valuable to them. In the case of Starbucks, the consumer feels that the cost to purchase the coffee/food item is well below what the coffee/food item is worth compared to their competitors such as McDonalds and Dunkin Donuts.…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An Organisation’s structure is a network of interdependencies among the people and the tasks that make up the Organisation. It is created and sustained by the basic coordination mechanisms of mutual adjustment, direct supervision and standardization, all of which coordinate inter-dependent relationships among people and groups (Wagner and Hollenbeck 2009). Pugh (1990) simplifies this by defining an organizational structure as consisting of activities such as task allocation, coordination and supervision, which are directed towards the achievement of organizational aims.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Phillips Furniture

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Other important aspects are to develop an organizational structure and a job description. An organizational structure will help all employees understand the hierarchy of the company. This will help ensure efficient management and everyone will know who is responsible for doing what. The job description is important because it help the business to grow in each store. The description needs to be brief and clear to each and every employee know what their job is and exactly what is expected of them. Training and evaluation of employees should also be considered to gain more knowledgeable employees and follow their work performance over periods of time.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bank of America

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Organizational design is a structure that managers use to define work specialization and how it is to be carried out. Every organization typically starts out with a simple organizational structure, where toe roles of…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The division of work is essential for efficiency. This may require designing jobs (job or work specialization).…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Workforce Differentiation

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The following paper contains a discussion of (1) Jack Welch’s differentiation framework, (2) A, B, C position categorization and (3) process that must be in place for successfully differentiating your workforce.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A key to organizations would be the component comparison of the definitive yet, collaborative distinction of each division of labors tasking’s. The end result or output in mind at the beginning, the organization of specific individual responsibilities are established. It is this classical approach to organizational frame-work that produces the desired outputs within the local environment or across the spectrum of society.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Individuals are unique in terms of their skills, abilities, personalities, perceptions, attitudes, emotions, and ethics.…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics