Preview

The Validity Of Odysseus In Homer's Odyssey

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
406 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Validity Of Odysseus In Homer's Odyssey
In book 9 when Odysseus impales a burning wooden staff into Polyphemus’ eye then informs the raging cyclops that his name is nobody is an ideal instance in which directly exemplifies Odysseus’ intelligence significantly benefitting him where using his somatic fortitude would not. Before stabbing Polyphemus in the eye, Odysseus gets him drunk first to ensure he would not have enough coordination to attempt to kill him and his remaining crew members. The triumphant plan of intoxicating Polyphemus before impaling him so that his coordination will be disoriented rather than actually fighting him portrays why Odysseus is often times looked at as an respectable character. In attempt to get the cyclops tipsy, Odysseus says, “Three bowls I brimmed and three he drank to the last drop” (9.405). Then, Polyphemus asks Odysseus …show more content…
Lastly, Odysseus exemplifies an admirable hero through applying wit over brawn when he suggests him and his crew to cling to the bottom of the rams and hold onto their thick fleece. Instead of fighting Polyphemus to get out of his house, Odysseus knows it is a more clever and secure strategy to beguile the beast opposed to brawling with him. In attempt to safely escape from Polyphemus’ home alive, Odysseus explains, “Each ram in the middle bore a man while the two rams either side would shield him well” (9.479-480). By applying psychological prowess to escape Polyphemus’ residence results in success for Odysseus and his crew members. Odysseus’ intellectual strategy of deceiving Polyphemus by getting him drunk and revealing that his name is nobody, then sneaking out of his home by attaching himself to the bottom of a ram proves how brainpower, in certain situations, is hugely favored over physical brawn. This also exemplifies why Odysseus is often times looked at as a hero, since his perspicacious strategy was

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the epic The Odyssey by Homer, the hero Odysseus progressively matures throughout his journey as he engages in guest-host relationships with Cyclops Polyphemus, the sorceress Circe, and Alcinous, King of Phaecia. Initially, Odysseus shows immaturity as he encounters Polyphemus as a guest on his island. After Odysseus and his crew defeat Polyphemus and escape from his cave, they rush onto their ship, ready to set sail. However, Odysseus “call[s] back to the Cyclops, stinging taunts” (IX, 530) and childishly throwing insults. Odysseus shows immaturity by showing disrespect and behaving rudely towards Polyphemus, his host. As Odysseus progresses on his epic journey to Circe’s island, some of his actions are still foolish, but they become decidedly…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though Odysseus had many adventures, the most important quality is that he was very smart about the strategies that he would use to complete his tasks at hand. This resourcefulness is important because it helped him survive his encounter with the Cyclops and Circe when she tried to keep him for her own.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the Odyssey, Odysseus goes through many changes as a man. Odysseus goes from a very prideful man whose hubris and pride could become the downfall of him, Odysseus was also a fairly greedy man who while for the most part respecting everyone. Odysseus was also a man who was not very open to suggestions, he thought that he could do everything by himself. Through the story, and his journey Odysseus changes within all of these traits.…

    • 77 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the biggest examples of Odysseus making a decision where his group was put in a bad situation, is when he waited for the Cyclops, Polyphemus to return back to his cave. His group could have stolen Polyphemus and left the island, but Odysseus made the call that they would wait for the owner of the home to return and ask him if they could have some of his food. However, Polyphemus was not a friendly cyclops saying, “... and I entertain no guests unless it pleases me…” (Homer 8). Odysseus waiting for the Cyclops, led to the result of six men of Odysseus getting eaten by the cyclops. If Odysseus just stole the food from Polyphemus no men would have been killed.…

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wise Odysseus displays his mental deftness throughout his perils in The Odyssey by outmatching opponents relying on his brain in lieu of beauty or brawn. This is demonstrated when Odysseus is faced with the strong and formidable opponent, the giant, Polyphemus. Odysseus is well aware he cannot win against the giant by using brute force, as he is largely outmatched physically. Odysseus and his men are stuck in quite the predicament because if they kill the giant, they will forever be…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus, the main character of The Odyssey,by Homer, certainly qualifies as an epic hero. He has help from numerous characters, defeats a handful of supernatural enemies, and is known by many individuals from across the land.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After ten years, Odysseus still has not returned to his kingdom in Ithaca. A large…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus’ cunning is what saves him from death multiple times. One case in which Odysseus uses his cunning to save his life is when he meets Polyphemus. After Odysseus gives gifts Polyphemus asks for his name, and he says “My name is Nohbdy: mother, father, and friends, everyone calls me Nohbdy.” (Homer 380). In this situation, Odysseus uses his cunning to evade the possibility of other cyclops helping Polyphemus and to deceive Polyphemus so he can not get cursed. Another way, Odysseus uses his cunning to survive is when he comes home from Ithaca. After he tricks everyone into thinking he is an old beggar and completes Penelope’s challenge, “He drew to his fist the cruel head of an arrow…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus is not an admirable character, he is egotistical, injudicious, and unbelievably narrow-minded. Odysseus may seem to be the impeccable deity to praise, who would not wish to worship an undeniably tenacious human being who slaughtered a bountiful amount of monsters and conquering any woman he desires. But is that just the beginning of the negative traits he owns? In the Odyssey, you may find yourself applauding Odysseus for his courageous actions and being able to overcome any task, no matter how problematic and challenging it may seem. Nevertheless, you may also pinpoint the unfavorable qualities Odysseus possesses.…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus’ life is always getting messed up because of the gods. He makes Poseidon mad, which causes all of his crewmates to die. Next, he gets stranded on an island with Kalypso, a goddess, who loves him and wants him to live on her island. He is stuck there for seven years before the gods even consider letting him go home.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus and Oedipus has displayed their cleverness in key parts in the text by overcoming obstacles and critical moments where they had to use their intelligence(cleverness) in good use. Odysseus show’s his cleverness with his encounter with Polyphemus the cyclops. He originally put his brains in use when he encountered the cyclops by not telling him his real name to make the situation safer. During the interaction with the Odysseus and the cyclops’ Odysseus managed to get Polyphemus drunk and was able to blind him. When these events occurred he was able to make him open the mouth of the cave for his escape.…

    • 252 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Success is something that is a reward, it is never just handed to you. This is what I learned last summer 5,043 miles away from home. In Tipperary, Ireland my 23 teammates showed our coaches, fans, and competitors that you don’t have to be Irish to beat them in their own game. For the first time in history, San Francisco sent a girls camogie team over to Europe for Feile (a gaelic tournament), not expecting that we would go very far, we went for the craic. We were most definitely doubted but proved all of the hopeless wrong. I think that my story relates to Odysseus’ journey in the Odyssey by Homer Odysseus and I both started off with denial of our calling and eventually accepted the call. Throughout my adventure I encountered some obstacles just like Odysseus. Through jet lag,…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Odyssey is a story about a Greek God named Odysseus. His journey is to make it back home to Ithaca to his wife Penelope and his son Telemachus. But through his journey, Odysseus gets himself stuck on an island for seven years, which makes his journey back to Ithaca longer ways away. While Odysseus is away,his home was getting invaded by suiters, and if Odysseus didn’t arrive home before his son Telemachus had a patch of facial hair, Penelope had to marry one of the Suitors.But after twenty years Odysseus has finally arrived home to Penelope and Telemachus. But as Odysseus was away he had to go through a lot of islands to make it home.Here are some islands that Odysseus had went through to arrive home.…

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Odysseus and his men land on a Cyclopes island, Polyphemus. Polyphemus gets mad at Odysseus and his men so Polyphemus eats 6 of Odysseus’ men. Odysseus uses his strength and his cleverness to blind the Cyclopes. “So with our brand we bored that great eye socket while blood ran out around the red-hot bar” (Homer 666). After they blinded Polyphemus, they used his rams to escape from Poly’s cave. This makes Odysseus an epic hero.…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    English

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the graphic novel, Odysseus outsmarts the giant Cyclops, Polyphemus. When the Cyclops had Odysseus and his men trapped in the cave with him and the other Cyclops, Odysseus knew he would not be able to move the stone that was blocking the cave entrance by himself if they killed Polyhemus, knowing that, Odysseus immediately knew he had to trick the Cyclops into moving the stone so him and his men could escape. Odysseus then makes a plan; he needs to get the Cyclops drunk. Odysseus decides to bring him a drink offering and says “Cyclops—you have been eating a great deal of mans flesh. Take this wine I brought…” (Roy Thomas, 57). After getting Polyhemus drunk, Odysseus tells him that his name is ‘Noman’. While the Cyclops is passed out, Odysseus and his comrades stab Polyhemus in his eye. When he screams in pain but when the other Cyclops ask what is wrong Polyhemus yells “Noman is trying to kill me!” (Roy Thomas, 61). When the Cyclops goes to let his sheep out the next day Odysseus and his men tie themselves to the stomach of the sheep’s being able to escape the Cyclops cave. Odysseus knew him and his men would be unable to defeat the Cyclops in a fight, so he used his brains to outsmart the Cyclops by observing his habits and working around them, this shows that brains was greater than brawns in this situation.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays