Physical and cognitive development in adolescence

Quiz 4-1 Physical and cognitive development in adolescence

Question 1
In the audio news story about high school drop outs (the one that focused on giving Fs), the teacher reported that since she arrived at Robeson _her standards have dropped dramatically_.

Question 2
According to the video that you saw on teen pregnancy, they suggested that a major difference between Latinas and other ethnic groups was that _Latinas were much more likely to intentionally get pregnant than girls of other ethnic groups_.

Question 3
Sheila is 13 and finally understands algebra. She tried to learn algebra when she was in 5th grade but just couldn't figure out what x' was. What cognitive change has taken place that has allowed her to understand algebra now that she is older? _abstract thinking_.

Question 4
Deepali knows that when she is angry, she often makes poor decisions. She also understands that there's often not just one right answer, but instead that it depends on the situation. Deepali is exhibiting _postformal thought_.

Question 5
Jamal just woke up and has discovered that his sheets are wet. He realizes that he has had his first wet dream. This is the first time he has ever ejaculated. Jamal has just experienced _spermarche_.

Question 6
According to the powerpoint slides the factors that may contribute to the lower age of menarche include _obesity_.

Question 7
Lucinda has a 13 year old daughter who is pregnant. She is devastated. Based on what you have learned in class what can she encourage in her daughter to give her daughter and grandchild the best chances of success in life? _make sure her daughter gets an education_.

Question 8
Although Angelo would like to believe that people do NOT judge him based on how he looks and instead judge him only based on the content of his personality, he knows that this is not always the case. As a result Angelo is always sure to dress appropriately for occasions in which he needs to create positive impressions on others. Angelo is showing _postformal thought_.

Question 9
When Sergei who is 30 looks at other people's facial expressions he uses his _prefrontal cortex_ and when Dennis who is 14 looks at other people's facial expressions he uses his _amygdala_. Because of this Dennis is more likely to _misinterpret negative expressions as being angry_.

Question 10
Bella is 8 years old and has just gotten her first period. Because Bella is an early maturing girl, there is a higher likelihood that she will _develop breast cancer later on in life_.

Question 11
In the audio news story about high school drop outs (the one that focused on the Chicago Public School project), the focus of the new program to try to reduce dropout rates is ­_prevention­_.

Question 12

Rachel has just started going through puberty. The beginning of her period is a _primary sex characteristic_ and the underarm hair that she has discovered is a _secondary sex characteristic_.

Question 13

Gerard is thinking of discussing puberty and sex with his 11 year old son. He is not sure though about whether or not he wants to have this conversation. According to what we discussed in the PowerPoint slides and the clips that you saw on the subject, which of the following is a valid reason why it is important for him to have this conversation with his son? _All of the above_.

Question 14
The dropout rate in the city of Chicago is _more than 50%_.

Question 15
Mrs. Knobel wants to use Piaget's theory to teach her high school sophomore anatomy and physiology. Which of the following would be the teaching technique most consistent with Piaget? _She has her students do a lab in which they themselves examine the anatomy and physiology of a frog_.

Question 16
Natasha is 15 years old and her boyfriend is trying to pressure her into having sex. Which of the following would be a factor that would decrease the likelihood of Natasha having sex with her boyfriend? _Having a higher IQ_.

Question 17
Rebecca is 16 years old and is showing typical adolescent egocentrism. This means that she _believes she is special and unique and that others cannot understand her_.

Question 18
Nicola is going through puberty. What is happening to her hormones? _Her estrogen levels are increasing and her testosterone levels are increasing as well_.

Question 19
According to the video that you saw on teen pregnancy, they suggested that one of the biggest ways to prevent teen pregnancy was _to make sure that parents are involved in their lives_.

Question 20
Rashid has just started going through puberty. His first ejaculation is a _primary sex characteristic_ and his facial hair is a _secondary sex characteristic_.

Question 21
In the audio news story about high school drop outs (the one about the young man Demetrius), a common problem for young men is _anger management_.

Question 22
In the audio news story about high school drop outs (the one that focused on pregnant teenagers), they discussed how at Robeson high school, one service that they can offer for teenage parents is _a teen parenting class_.

Question 23
Phillipe is going through puberty. Due to the increase in _muscle and shoulder width_ he will most likely experience a(n) _increase_ in self-esteem.

Question 24
15 year old Greg spends much of his time wondering where his ideas came from and why he thinks about the things that he does. He spends a great deal of time examining his own thoughts. Greg is primarily showing _metacognition_.

Question 25
Carissa is going through puberty. Due to hormonal changes she has been experiencing _greater hostility_.