Preview

Nature v. Nurture in Frankenstein

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1008 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nature v. Nurture in Frankenstein
Nature vs. Nurture
(Frankenstein by Mary Shelley)

Nature versus nurture is one of the oldest debates in the world of psychology. It centers on the contributions of genetic inheritance and environmental factors to the development of human beings. In a story about a man who creates a being, or monster, in a way that much resembles the birthing of a child, this aspect plays a big role. There are many ‘environmental factors’ that came into play in the very beginning of the life of Frankenstein’s monster, ones that could have easily directly affected his being. Right from creation he feels abandonment and loneliness and goes on to become a very withdrawn character. Unlike natural circumstances where a child is born into a caring family and instilled with particular values that are acceptable to the social order, in this situation no such process took place. Upon his conception, the creation was deserted, abandoned and left to determine his way through culture on his own. He began the story of his life with the discoveries he made in sensations with light, dark, hunger, thirst and cold. The first contact he received from a being was that of disgust from the very man that was his creator and he was born into a unkind world and didn’t understand why people didn’t treat him the way they do others. In his interactions, or observations with the family neighboring him he learns many things about relationships and the idea of family. Through them he learns how to communicate and this opened his world to many opportunities that would continue to alter his personality. An important character of the group, Sofie, a foreigner who conveniently came to the family and he silently connected and learned along with her as she learned the language. The creature learns what love through the interactions of this family and it only opens the void he has between his own creator and realizes he has no one to care for him in the way he sees interaction between other beings.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nature vs. nurture develops a strong debate in psychology. It is made up of two independent dynamics with different approaches in behavioural changes. The two dynamics is made up of nature and nurture. There are no contentions that McLeod's tries to unravel technical differences between the two dynamics. In the novel frankenstein Nature expresses the external characteristics of human beings that are projected by genetic inheritance. It is difficult to alter changes in some external, internal characteristics that are developed by inheritance of particular genes. Nurture refers to external expressions developed by interaction of different environments and people. It is evident that nurture characteristic can be altered by the people. This is…

    • 266 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 3 Study Pdf

    • 2711 Words
    • 12 Pages

    4. What does the creature realize about himself when he begins to compare how humans gain power…

    • 2711 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cultural, religious and scientific influences are deeply intertwined in Frankenstein. The novel’s cultural aspect is introduced at the beginning of the novel when Victor’s drive for knowledge is introduced, which leads to the introduction of the science aspect, in which Victor animates lifeless matter. The birth of his monster establishes the religious aspect the nature of evil becomes questionable. In this essay, Shelley’s manipulation of the religion, scientific, and cultural aspects of the novel will be analyzed. Throughout the novel Frankenstein, Shelley manipulates…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I believe that through our experiences or the way we are raised influences our morals and life-style. For example, because the creature was ugly and scary, humans rejected him and didn’t care to get to understand his intentions, they even threw rocks at him. (p.74) Because of these experiences, the creature grew hateful and resented humans and his creator because of the way he looked and the things he went through.…

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The creature has a predominantly negative attitude to life as a result of his most frequently encountered example of the behaviour of mankind being that of…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When babies are first born they are confused about what they are feeling because they cannot distinguish one sense from another. In the same way, the creature in the passage says,” A strange multiplicity of sensations seized me...indeed, it was a long time before i learned to distinguish between operations of my various senses.” This statement clearly shows that the creature did not know the function of his senses and difference between them. Also, the creature’s senses are very weak in the beginning just like a newborn. The creature expresses this in the passage by stating, “… a strong light pressed upon my nerves, so that I was obliged to shut my eyes.”…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He gathers wood, cleans snow and performs other tasks without requesting anything in exchange. When he realizes he has been stealing food from a poor family he feels guilt and stops from taking more. The creature is naturally good. The turning point of the creature's characteristics is when he discovers the journal of his creator, Victor. In the journal the gruesome details of his creation are written in great detail and the creature realizes, "everything is related in them which bears reference to my accursed origin; the whole detail of the series of disgusting circumstances which produced it is set in view; the minutest descriptions of my odious and loathsome person is given"(Shelley 118). The creature realizes that the person that should have loved him unconditionally is the one that abandoned him in disgust. However, his heart still carries shreds of hope and he tries one final time to join human society by seeking help from the elder De Lacey. This fails, unfortunately, as Felix enters the cottage and beats the creature away, thinking it was attacking his…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It became apparent that the creature inherited these traits from Frankenstein following the creature’s artificial birth. Just like Frankenstein, the creature had a yearning to become intelligent and absorb knowledge. In the meantime the creature begun to understand the ways of a poor family he came across, the Delacys who lived in the same woods like himself. The creature began a relationship with the family by stealing their food unknowing of his actions eventually proving wrong and initiated harm towards humans, but from then on the creature stops stealing from the Delacy’s and begun to help better their lives instead by providing them with firewood at night. It became evident that the creature gained knowledge from the Delacy’s when he contemplates the family's way of speech sequentially allowing him to understand the English language articulately. In the meantime Frankenstein and his creation meet again long after he made his creation and the creature explains how he first felt when he came to life saying, “A strange multiplicity of sensations seized me, and I saw, felt, heard, and…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why do people act the way they do? In the book Frankenstein, the creature is created by using many different dead body parts and then shocked to life. The creature is abandoned because of his intolerable appearance. Put into this world with absolutely no prior knowledge about anything, this deformed creature must learn the ways of life and somehow learn to get by. Denied by every human that he encounters, the creature turns to a life of destruction. Vowing to get revenge on his creator, he begins to murder anyone who is of relation or close to Victor. Why does the creature turn to violence? Is it because of his unusual upbringing? Or is it because of the neglect from every person he encounters?…

    • 952 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychologists have long debated the nature versus nurture issue in the shaping of our identities. Are we shaped by our biology or by our environment? This psychological debate is explored in Mary Shelly’s gothic novel, Frankenstein. The novel poses a simple question: Was Frankenstein’s monster inherently an evil creature, or was he made into a killer because of his environment? Shelly’s characterization of Frankenstein’s monster shows that the creature began as a clean slate, but was shaped into a monster by his experiences and isolation.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The nature and nurture debate is a debate on whether aspects of your life such as; gender, sexuality, illness, intelligence, personality, etc. is determined by your genes you get from your parents (nature) or if it is influenced by the environment you are brought up in (nurture). For example, you place a monkey and a young child in the same environment would that have an effect on their personality. A biological theorist who supports the nature side of the debate would argue that the environment wouldn’t influence their personality it would be different because of the genes passed on from their parents. However, a social theorist that supports the nurture side…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    If such a horrible situation should occur, not only would his own creator suffer but all of mankind as well. He was also fearful that she as well might turn with disgust from him to the superior beauty of man. If she might leave him, he will once again remain unaccompanied and exasperated by the fresh provocation of being deserted by one of his own species. Another example of fear would be the time when the monster rescued the little girl from the streaming water. As everyone would imagine, there should be a positive outcome of such nice gesture. However, this did not occur. As soon as the person whom the little girl was playing with saw the monster, he immediately darted towards him, took the girl from his arms, fled into the woods, took a gun and fired it at him. The man immediately feared the monster as soon as he saw him. His conscious mind instantly controlled him and ordered him to act violently. The person did not stop and think. He did not appreciate the monster’s bravery and daring act. The monster felt at this point hatred towards mankind. If his nice gesture did not build a connection between him and the humans, nothing would. Fear is installed in all of us. Different people fear different things. For example some are scared of heights and several can be terrified of scary movies. Once humans fear something, they lose…

    • 1963 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Do people react to situations from things they learn? People have the ability to react to situations from a hereditary standpoint or the acquired standpoint. This statement is the idea of the nature versus nurture debate and how it affects our lives. In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley shows examples of the nature versus nurture debate by showing how the creature wants acceptance and to show that he wasn’t born evil.…

    • 1423 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    He questions his mind and the truth about his senses. Then, questions if God is deceiving his senses and restates that God is a "Malicious Demon."…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Feral Children

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Much like the way television depicts feral children through movies such as Tarzan and Mowgli. They are usually unhappy when brought into civilization and prefer the lifestyle they have become accustomed to. Furthermore, since the child is isolated, they learn from their environment. This stems from the concept of “Nurture vs. Nature”. The Nurture theory states that environmental factors are the real origin of behavior (Sincero). The animals and surrounding influences impact the way the children function. Everyone is born as a “blank slate” and it is left up to the environment and other influences to instruct the direction of that individual’s life. In comparison to the book Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, the creature was like a feral child when he escaped from Frankenstein. The creature discovered the world and acted like different animals, “Sometimes I tried to imitate the pleasant songs of the birds… and found that the sparrow uttered none but harsh notes, whilst those of the blackbird and thrush were sweet and enticing.” (Shelley) but soon discovered other humans and learned to talk and…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays