Preview

Feasibility Study of Beauty Salon

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1645 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Feasibility Study of Beauty Salon
-------------------------------------------------
Croup

Croup also refers to the rump of a quadruped and the crop of a bird. For the work of a casino employee, see croupier. Croup | Classification and external resources | The steeple sign as seen on an AP neck X-ray of a child with croup | ICD-10 | J05.0 | ICD-9 | 464.4 | DiseasesDB | 13233 | MedlinePlus | 000959 | eMedicine | ped/510 emerg/370radio/199 | MeSH | D003440 |
Croup (or laryngotracheobronchitis) is a respiratory condition that is usually triggered by an acute viral infection of the upper airway. The infection leads to swelling inside the throat, which interferes with normal breathing and produces the classical symptoms of a "barking" cough, stridor, and hoarseness. It may produce mild, moderate, or severe symptoms, which often worsen at night. It is often treated with a single dose of oralsteroids; occasionally epinephrine is used in more severe cases. Hospitalization is rarely required.
Croup is diagnosed on clinical grounds, once potentially more severe causes of symptoms have been excluded (i.e. epiglottitis or an airway foreign body). Further investigations—such as blood tests, X-rays, and cultures—are usually not needed. It is a relatively common condition that affects about 15% of children at some point, most commonly between 6 months and 5–6 years of age. It is almost never seen in teenagers or adults. Once due primarily to diphtheria, this cause is now primarily of historical significance in the Western world due to the success of vaccination, and improved hygiene and living standards.
-------------------------------------------------
Signs and symptoms
Croup is characterized by a "barking" cough, stridor, hoarseness, and difficult breathing which usually worsens at night.[1] The "barking" cough is often described as resembling the call of a seal or sea lion.[2] The stridor is worsened by agitation or crying, and if it can be heard at rest, it may indicate critical narrowing of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    11.2.1 Study Paper

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Laryngitis is inflammation of the larynx that typically results in huskiness, loss of the voice, harsh breathing, & a painful cough.…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Airway Mnemonic

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For instance, atelectasis, or the collapse of lung tissue, can occur because of crepitus, or a grating of bone upon bone. Respiratory or diaphragmatic splinting are causes of complications from broken ribs. Several types of sounds can be heard upon auscultation, including stridor, wheezing, crackles, and rhonchi. Stridor is usually heard upon inspiration but may occur during exhaling, and is characterized by a high-pitched breath sound, often because of an obstruction in the airway. Stridor can be heard without a stethoscope. Wheezing can be mild, moderate, or severe, and is most often heard during exhalation; this breath sound is commonly present in patients with asthma. Crackles are defined as short sounds that may be indicative of emphysema. Rhonchi are heard in conditions such as pneumonia, when there are thick secretions that hinder normal…

    • 956 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pneumonia is an infection in one’s lungs and can be caused by bacteria, viruses, and, in rare cases, fungi. In this case, this pneumonia is caused by the rhinovirus, which is also known as Enterovirus Human rhinovirus C. Human rhinoviruses (HRVs) are known to commonly cause upper respiratory infections (URIs). The reasons why I am led to believe that this is the result is because in some cases a URI, if not treated, can lead to pneumonia. Sore throat and nasal dryness are some of the first common initial symptoms of a rhinovirus (RV) infection. The patient’s symptoms began with a sore throat and a dry cough. With the most recent symptoms, the doctor decides to perform a physical examination, which reveals a mild fever, slight…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Avi Cohen: A Case Summary

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Pneumocystis Jiroveci: The patient present with a fever and non-productive cough which is common. Additionally, the chest x-ray revealed bilateral infiltrates that are consistent in patients that have pneumocystis…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    pharmacology case study

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Your patient is a 75 year old male admitted through the Emergency Room w/ cough, SOB and fever, Chest x-ray revealed left lower lobe pneumonia.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This infection causes significant morbidity and it increases the risk of death. There are 4 characteristic stages. Congestion occurs due to an outpouring of fluid into the alveoli. Red hepatization is when there is massive dialation of the capillaries and the alveoli are filled with organisms, neutrophils, RBC’s and fibrin. The gray hepatization stage is when blood flow decreases and leukocytes and fibrin consolidate in the affected part of the lung. The last stage is called resolution and it is when healing occurs without complications. The exudates is lysed and is processed by the macophages (Lewis,…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cough Case Study

    • 1815 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Pratter MR, Brightling CE, Boulet LP, and Irwin RS. An Empiric Integrative Approach to the Management of Cough: ACCP Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest 2006, 129(1_suppl):222S-231S. http://journal.publications.chestnet.org/data/Journals/CHEST/22039/222S.pdf…

    • 1815 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lupus: Endocrine Disease

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This skin disease in lupus will cause rashes or sores, most of which can be seen on sun-exposed areas like the face, ears, neck, arms, and legs. Inflammation caused by lupus might have an effect on the lungs in various ways, and may include the membrane lining of the lungs, the blood vessels amongst the lungs, and also the diaphragm. The most common approach that lupus will affect your lungs is through inflammation of the pleura, which is the lining that covers the surface of the lungs. The symptom of pleuritis that you might experience is severe, often sharp, stabbing pain during a specific area or areas of the chest. The pain in the chest is called pleurisy, which is worse once you take a deep breath, cough, sneeze, or laugh. You'll additionally experience shortness of breath. Generally an abnormal quantity of fluid can build up within the area between your lungs and your chest wall. Once the fluids leaks out it's then known as a pleural effusion. Pain experienced from pleurisy is found in 40% to 60% of individuals with lupus. The term for inflammation among the lung tissue is pneumonitis. The symptoms of pneumonitis that you could experience are fever, chest pain, shortness of breath, and cough. pneumonitis is commonly explained by an infection caused by bacteria, virus, or…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A cough is one of the primary reasons for which individuals seek health care. Despite, its well-known benefits as a defense mechanism, its etiology can be the result of many ailments, including those that affect the respiratory system. Consequently, recognizing it cause(s) can be a challenging and daunting clinical task. Therefore, it is crucial that clinical providers, complete a focused physical exam, including diagnostic studies that are well supported by the patient's symptoms to make an accurate diagnosis and treatment.…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fatigue Research Paper

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages

    in the neck or armpit, a sore throat that is frequent or recurring. These symptoms are used to…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    impaired gas exchange

    • 2071 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1. This patient has COPD, with a 50 pack year smoking history. She no longer smokes, but the effects of COPD are still present. Cigarette smoking has an irritating effect on the cells causing hyperplasia (increase in proliferation), including the goblet cells; which results in an increased production of mucus. This hyperplasia reduces the airway diameter and increases the difficulty in clearing these secretions. Smoking also produces abnormal dilation of the distal air space with destruction of the alveolar walls. Auscultation aids in assessing the movement of air through the tracheobronchial tree, and detects mucus or obstructed airways. Wheezing or decreased breath sounds are usually present in this disease. Also if mucus production is increased, crackles or rhonchi might be evident, because of the inability to bring up secretions effectively. In this patient decreased breath sounds in the bases was noted on auscultation, and on admission she had crackles. Auscultating the lung fields is important in assessing for worsening of gas exchange, so interventions can be implemented to improve gas exchange (respiratory therapy, O2, CPT, CXR). P&P, Lewis…

    • 2071 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    This paper explores Pneumonia and the respiratory disease process associated with bacterial and viral pathogens most commonly located in the lung. The paper examines the process, symptoms and treatments most commonly viewed in patient cases of Pneumonia. My goal is to educate the reader and to warn of the…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Childhood Illnesses

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Croup – A child can get croup at any time of the year, although it’s more likely to occur during late autumn/ early winter. This may be because there is more are :- a sore throat, runny nose, high temp and a cough. Over a day or 2 specific symptoms of croup will develop these include a bark like cough, a horse or croaky voice, difficulty breathing ( a harsh grating nois;lk.e when they breathe in) and have difficulty swallowing. If a child shows signs of suffering with Croup seek medical advice / visit GP.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I observed Mr. Comer being fed and noticed he was coughing more than normal during his meal, but was informed that this was quite normal for him. I was asked to feed him the next day. When I uncovered Mr Comer?s meal he started to cough in the same manner that I had witnessed before, but this time he evaded all eye contact. I was feeling extremely anxious, but proceeded to load a spoon with his meal. His coughing increased in intensity accompanied by rapid eye blinking, turning his head away from me and throaty groans that I can only describe as distressed vocal growling.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Symptoms of this disease are runny nose, dry cough, low fever, and fatigue. After a few days of the early symptoms it gets worse and coughing becomes severe. It becomes so severe that the coughing can last up to a minute. While coughing, people tend to turn red or blue due to lack of oxygen.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays