THE UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY‚ JAMAICA FACULTY OF LAW EQUITY AND TRUST 1 ESSAY DEADLINE FOR SUBMISSION: Friday‚ February 25‚ 2011 at 12 noon. ____________________________________________________________ ____________ QUESTION a. Using appropriate authorities discuss the disadvantages of separating law and equity. (No more than 1500 words) b. With the aid of relevant legal authorities outline the history‚ uses and purposes of Trusts. (No more than 1500 words) FORMAT FOR
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Common law evolved over time as a judge made law (according to doctrine of precedent.) In common law the king was the head of the government. Common law was the law administered by the royal courts and as such a more standardised set of rules based on customary law was gradually enforced throughout the whole of England and countries derived from England. E.g. Australia‚ Canada New Zealand and the United States Common laws rules were too broad to deal with governing a society as complex as England
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SCHOOL OF LAW LAW OF EQUITY ASSIGNMENT IAN NDUNGU WAWERU DLAW/112/00101 DISTINGUISH BETWEEN EQUITY AND COMMON LAW LECTURER: MARK WAGIA Common law‚ defined by Oxford Dictionary‚ is law that is derived from custom and judicial precedent instead of statutes. Equity‚ on the other hand‚ is a branch of law‚ which developed alongside common law‚ and is focused on fairness and justice. But aside from their descriptions‚ there are other differences between common law and equity. History
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How Does Equity Fulfill the Common Law Common Law Equity fulfils the common law‚ although it does not endeavour to displace it with a moral code. In order to be influential‚ the law is to be professed as both certain and predictable‚ and also flexible and fair. Specifically‚ it needs clear rules on the one hand‚ but flexibility on the other to produce exceptions to cases that lead to apparently incongruous or unjust conclusions if the rules are
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Law and Equity Essay (a) Outline the development of common law and equity. There was no system of law in England and Wales before 1066‚ as it was mainly based on customs which were just rules of behaviour and the other used to be the decisions of judges. The law in England and Wales built over the centuries. There were various methods of creating laws which were called “sources of law”. However‚ in the 18th Century Parliament became more powerful which lead the Acts of Parliament (statues) to
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Development of Equity Introduction Before the Norman Conquest of 1066‚ there was no common law system‚ law was written in codes influenced by Roman law and created by local kings. Shire courts and hundred courts were responsible for law enforcement. The legal system was mainly based on custom and tradition by the intervention of god. The law was often reformed‚ being how the king wanted it to be. The Lord Chancellor‚ who was the chief legal administrator of the kingdom and the king‚ made their
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THE LAW OF EQUITY Class Notes by J. K. Asiema © 2005 University of Nairobi TOPICAL OUTLINES 1. Historical Origin and Development of Law of Equity in England 2. Maxims of Equity 3. Equitable Remedies include Injunctions‚ Specific Performance Etc. 4. Application of Equity in Kenya - The Nature‚ Historical Origin & Development Of Law Of Equity In England DEFINITION OF EQUITY Equity has an ordinary meaning and a technical meaning. In the ordinary sense‚ equity means fairness‚ justice
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FE1 EQUITY & TRUSTS NIGHT BEFORE NOTES 8 Key Topics for Revision • • • • • • • • Maxims Injunctions‚ particularly Interlocutory Quia Timet Injunctions and Anton Piller Orders Rescission Secret Trusts Charitable Trusts Resulting Trusts Trusteeship Tracing 1. MAXIMS This topic is usually examined as one part of a three part question‚ where candidates have to attempt two parts. It has always been a straightforward essay style question. In some years‚ the Examiner asked about their contemporary relevance
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Historical development of English Common Law Originally issued in the year 1215‚ the Magna Carta was first confirmed into law in 1225. This 1297 exemplar‚ some clauses of which are still statutes in England today‚ was issued by Edward I. National Archives‚ Washington‚ DC. English common law emerged from the changing and centralizing powers of the king during the Middle Ages. After the Norman Conquest in 1066‚ medieval kings began to consolidate power and establish new institutions of royal
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Common Law and Equity Prior to the Judicature Act 1873-75 on Fusion Fallacy The early development of equity categorized it as a separate system from the then existing common law. However‚ Lord Chancellor’s intervention gradually developed a distinct body of law called ‘equity’ which was well established by the fifteenth century. From then on‚ the Chancellor’s jurisdiction was exercised via what later becomes ‘court of Chancery.’ The existence of these two systems at times conflicted because of the
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