A contract is a legally binding agreement or relationship that exists between two or more parties to do‚ or abstain from performing certain acts. A contract can also be defined as a legally binding exchange of promises between two or more parties that the law will enforce. For a contract to be formed an offer made must be backed with an acceptance of which there must be consideration. Both parties involved must intend to create legal relation on a lawful matter which must be entered into freely and
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Agreement Offer The offer must be communicated by the offeror or an authorised agent of offeror to offeree: Henthorn v Fraser However‚ it is not necessary for an offer to be made to a specific person or a class or group of people. An offer can be made to "all the world"‚ in which case the offeree is regarded as a member of the general public: Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball When an offer is made‚ the term of the proposed contract must be communicated to the offeree: Thornton v Shoe Lane Parking
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elements of a valid contract‚ explain what the objective theory of contracts is and define and explain how the objective theory of contracts applies to the Unit 3 IP. This paper will also explain why I think the court held that there was not a valid contract in the scenario of the unit 3 IP as well as explain why advertisements are generally considered not to be valid offers. The four elements of a valid contract are: * There must be an agreement in all vital conditions of the contract. *
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BTEC National Business Unit 21: Aspect of contract and business law Assignment 1: The requirements for a valid contract P1: Identify the legal criteria for offer and acceptance in a valid contract. In order for a contract to be legally binding‚ both parties must make an offer and an acceptance of that offer. An offer‚ by law it is generally presumed that in a commercial transaction‚ the contracting parties must have the intention to create a legally binding contract. This means that if they
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ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS OF A VALID CONTRACT: To be enforceable by law an agreement must possess the essential elements of a valid contract as laid down by Sec.10 of Contract Act in the following terms; ‘All agreements are contracts if they are made by the free consent of parties competent to contract‚ for a lawful consideration and with a lawful object‚ and are not hereby expressly declared to be void.’ Following are the conditions for validity of the contract in detail. 1. Offer and Acceptance:
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ESSENTIALS OF A VALID CONTRACT A valid contract has to have the following essential characteristics: * Proper offer and acceptance An offer to be valid must contain certain conditions such as it must intend to create legal relationship‚ its terms must be certain and unambiguous‚ it must be communicated to the person to whom it is being made. An acceptance to be valid must fulfill certain conditions such as it must be communicated by an authorized person before the offer lapses. *
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LEASE AGREEMENT This lease agreement‚ is made on the day of December 21st‚ 2012. Alectra Ltd. Company‚ incorporated under the relavant law of Bangladesh‚ having its registered office at house no. 96/1‚ Road no.15‚ Gulshan‚ Dhaka. (hereinafter referred to as “lessor”) Muktadir Khan‚ son of Faysal Khan‚ having his permanent address at house no. 46/2‚ Alauddin Road‚ North Badda‚ Dhaka. (hereinafter referred to as ‘leasee”) WHEREAS‚ the leasee is a company‚ carrying a business of electronic goods
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Indian Contract Act states that‚ "every promise on every set of promises forming the consideration for each other an agreement. An agreement is a form of cross reference between different parties‚ which may be written‚ oral and lies upon the honor of the parties for its fulfillment rather than being in any way enforceable. It is also a fact that an agreement is a proposal and its acceptance‚ by which two or more person or parties promises to do abstain from doing an act. But a contract according
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LAW OF CONTRACT The Law of Contract is that branch of law which determines the circumstances in which promise made by the parties to a contract shall be legally binding on them. All of us enter into a number of contracts everyday knowingly or unknowingly. Each contract creates some right and duties upon the contracting parties. Indian contract deals with the enforcement of these rights and duties upon the parties. Indian Contract Act‚ 1872 came into effect from 1st September‚ 1872. It extends after
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Chapter 24--Form & Content -Negotiable instruments (instruments): drafts‚ checks‚ promissory notes‚ and certificates of deposit. -Utilized in the sale of goods and services as well as financing businesses. The use of negotiable instruments has increased to such an extent that payments made with these instruments‚ checks in particular‚ are now many times greater than payments made with cash‚ which now is used primarily for smaller transactions. The utilization of checks has decreased due
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