Office of Cybersecurity and Communications at the U.S. Department of Homeland Security 5. Can Zenmap GUI detect which operating systems are present on IP servers and workstations? Which option includes that scan? Yes‚ the OS detection using TCP/IP stack fingerprinting option includes that scan. 6. If you have scanned a live host and detected that it is running Windows XP workstation OS‚ how would you use this information for performing a Nessus vulnerability assessment scan? One can use
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its lifetime. Operating system takes care of selecting the processes from these queues in some fashion. Selecting process is done by the the appropriate scheduler. Types of scheduling: Short - term (or) CPU Scheduler Medium – term Long – term (or) Job Scheduler Short – Term Scheduler: Short term scheduler selects the processes that are ready to execute and allocates CPU to one of them. Medium – Term Scheduler: Medium term scheduler is introduced by some operating systems such as time sharing
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compute how long it will take to satisfy the following requests: 4‚ 40‚ 11‚ 35‚ 7‚ and 14 Using the LOOK policy All request are present in the wait queue Ignore rotational time and transfer time; just consider seek time 1. How does the result compare with Fig. 7.16? START FINISH TRAVELED 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 15 14 1 X
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1. Briefly‚ what is an operating system? An operating system serves as a hardware/software interface‚ acts as a repository for common‚ shared routines and defines a platform for constructing and executing application software. 2. An operating system presents an application programmer with a relatively "friendly" hardware/software interface. What does this mean? Why is it important? The user interface‚ sometimes called the shell‚ provides a mechanism for the user and application programs to communicate
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loaded on MS-DOS and early Windows computers. This batch file contained all the necessary commands and programs used to run MS-DOS and Windows each time the computer booted. Use your VMware accounts to do this lab sheet because you will need to save your work. Next page please. Exercise 1 – Create your first batch file 1. Open the Virtual Box then click start to load Windows 7. 2. If a dialog box appears‚ just click OK. 3. Open an MS-DOS command window. 4. Change to the root
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error or by a specific request from a user program that an OS service be performed .Dual-mode Operation allows OS to protect itself and other system components whereas Multimode Operation increasingly CPUs support multi-mode operations. System call provides the means for a user program to ask OS to perform OS tasks on the user program’s behalf. When a system callis executed‚ it is treated by H/W as a S/W interrupt. Timer protects CPU resource from getting stuck by a user program. To ensure OS maintains
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Chapter no | Topic | 1 | Introduction‚ Types ‚ Computer System Overview | 2 | Operating System Structure‚ Components and Functions‚ Virtual Machine | 3 | Process Concept‚ Operation‚ Process scheduling‚ symmetric multi -processing‚ Cooperating Processes | 4 | Thread Concept‚ Thread Vs Process‚ IPC ‚kernel ‚microkernel | 5 | Scheduling‚ Types‚ Scheduling in batch‚ interactive and real-time systems (SJN‚ SJF‚ FIFO‚ LJN‚ round-robin‚ priority scheduling‚ and hybrid schemes). | 6 | Deadlock:
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"UNIX was the first operating system designed to run on dissimilar ’ computers by converting most hardware specific commands in machine language into an independent programming language called C ’" . UNIX was the basis of AT&T ’s telephone system and the government ’s wide area network system. Then it became the basis of communication between engineers and scientists‚ and eventually the basis of communication for everyone worldwide. It has held this remarkable spot since 1969. However‚ in
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Operating System Security Abstract Information systems are now becoming the social infrastructure so it is necessary to improve the security level because of privacy and data theft. One of the important issues which have to concern in the security of cyberspace is the security of operating system. This paper helps us to know about the security of most commercial Operating system like UNIX and Microsoft windows which are widely using in whole world. Introduction Computer system from
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ICT 100: Introduction to Information and Communications Technology Unit 3: Operating Systems Objectives: Define the term software Differentiate between system software and application software Define the terms operating system and utility program Identify the types of operating systems Explain the boot process of a computer Describe the functions of an operating system Identify common utility programs Software‚ also called a program‚ consists of a series of related instructions
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