Preview

A Soldier's Home

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1046 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Soldier's Home
The experiences that a soldier endures, regardless of which branch or war fought in, are traumatizing to say the least. Post-traumatic stress disorder has the potential to develop anywhere from minutes to years after a traumatizing event and negatively affects a person’s health, success, ability to socialize among other aspects of life. The disorder is characterized into three main symptoms: hyperarousal, intrusion, and constriction. In Ernest Hemingway’s short story, “A Soldier’s Home”, the main character Harold Krebs spent time as a young Marine in World War I and suffered constriction symptoms of PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder). While Krebs symptoms appeared much less severe than other reported cases in history, the disorder still affected his everyday life and his relationships with others. The debilitating effects of PTSD in soldiers are prevalent in Harold Krebs life as well as millions of other soldiers after returning from war. Post-traumatic stress disorder did not become a “household name” until the 1980’s. During the time of World War I, the disorder was known in veterans as “shell shock”, “soldier’s heart”, and “war neurosis’. (Crocq). “Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can affect those who personally experience the catastrophe, those who witness it, and those who pick up the pieces afterwards, including emergency workers and law enforcement officers. It can even occur in the friends or family members of those who went through the actual trauma”. (Smith). The affliction is characterized by three main symptoms, hyperarousal, intrusion, and constriction. Since PTSD can develop after someone’s personal safety is risked, especially after a prolonged amount of time, sufferers often experience a “constant expectation of danger”, or hyperarousal. This level of stress has a high tendency to weaken the immune system. Intrustion refers to the lingering effect that shocking and life altering events have on the mental processes of the (dare I say)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The short story “Soldier’s Home” by Ernest Hemingway talk about Krebs’s internal conflict. He is a soldier from Oklahoma who experienced the monstrosities of The Great War. He enlisted in the Marines in 1917 and did not come back home until the summer of 1919. When he came back, though, he was not himself anymore. He does not want to talk to anyone after telling lies to the people and his friends about what happened to him in the war because “His town had heard too many atrocity stories to be thrilled by actualities.” (187). He just reads his book and sits on the porch and watch girls walk down the street. One morning his mother came into his bedroom to…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Soldier's Home

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages

    6. Describe each relationship Thomas and Victor have with their home and the women that raise them.…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    World War One (WWI) was arguably the most costly conflict in human history. With over "one third of men returning home" with serious mental ailments, this war had effects long after the armistice treaty (World War I Document Archive 18). This war lasted well past the signing of the treaty and went on to spark the beginning of the Second World War in 1939. Veterans were plagued with sickness long after the effects of the gas wore off and long after the guns fell silent, and to this day photographs of the trenches send chills down the spine of any man. WWI conjures up images of a no man 's land strewn with dead bodies; their faces concealed with primitive gas masks. It was one of the only conflicts where the tactics failed to keep up with technology and, as a result, had a devastating effect on human life. The elements of WWI including chemical warfare and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) are illustrated in Ernest Hemingway 's "Soldier 's Home".…

    • 1806 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In a letter to his wife, Robert E. Lee said, “What a cruel thing is war: to separate and destroy families and friends, and mar the purest joys and happiness God has granted us in this world” (Lee). This destruction can be seen in John Dante, the soldier from Cynthia Rylant’s I Had Seen Castles, and Harold Krebs, the veteran from Ernest Hemingway’s short story “Soldier’s Home.” Although John and Krebs face their suffering in different ways, these battle-scarred protagonists change in unique and similar ways. Upon returning from the war, John moves away from his home to find peace while Krebs stays home. Despite where the soldiers are geographically, both are in a new battle against their own thoughts; John and Krebs suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) forcing them to react…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Most nights when a restless Theo Galavant , a former marine, finally became somnolent he found himself back on the battlefields of Iraq. He would awake in a cold sweat, then struggle fruitless to return to sleep. Days were rarely better. Loud noises such as Car alarms shattered his nerves. Flashbacks came unexpectedly at the smallest triggers like a whiff of certain cleaning chemicals. Bar fights seemed unavoidable; he nearly attacked a man for not washing his hands in the bathroom. Desperate for sleep and relief, Mr.Galavant turned to bottles of alcohol to comfort him and to drown his woes in. One morning, his parents found him in the driveway slumped over the wheel of his car, the door wide open, wipers scraping back and forth. Another time, they found him curled in a fetal position in his closet. In denial of the obvious problem he had, it took his drunken driving causing the death of a 16-year-old cheerleader for Mr.Galavant to acknowledge the depth of his problem: His eight months at war had profoundly damaged his psyche.“I was trying to be the tough marine I was trained to be — not to talk about problems, not to cry,” said Mr. Galavant, who has since been diagnosed with severe post-traumatic stress disorder. “I imprisoned myself in my own mind.(Alvarez par 1). Mr. Galavant is not the only one struggling with with problems like this, PTSD affects about 7.7 million adults in just america…

    • 1828 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Horace Whaley Causes

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    According to statistics it is estimated that one in twenty of the surviving World War II veterans suffer from some level of post-traumatic stress disorder. Also known as PTSD, it occurs when one experiences a tragic, petrifying moment. War veterans suffer from this condition all the time. There are many ways to treat post-traumatic stress disorder, but not to completely get rid of it. Some treatments consist of medication, stress management classes, as well as different therapies. In war, you see and live through traumatic events. You foresee individuals that get there arm or legs blown off, on top of ones that lose their lives. Gunshots and explosions are implanted in your brain; there is no way to forget.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    War is a terrible thing. It has confounding effects on everyone involved. Some people take it well, while others have such horrible experiences that it scares them for life and affects them even after the war when they return home. Ernest Hemingway's Soldier's Home and Tim O'Brien's How to Tell a True War Story are two great examples of literature that express' what any particular soldier can go through upon returning home. Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome is a very common sickness that soldiers come down with after returning from war. There are a few differences and similarities between the two stories; the way each soldier handles himself after the war and the way people look at each of the soldiers when they return home.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Amanda Harris Research Paper

    • 2350 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Posttraumatic Stress Disorder was first brought to the public’s attention in affiliation to war veterans. According to the National Institute of Mental…

    • 2350 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ernest Hemingway in “ Soldier’s Home” represents the life of Harold Krebs as an example of the effects on people and communities as well as a country as a whole caused by wars. There appears to be a blatant lack of respect for the main character from family and friends. This lack of respect is shown through the author’s discussion of a lack of empathy, confidence, and lack of placement. Hemingway shows the reader a view of the returning soldier from war and his clear displacement from “home.”…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, or otherwise known as PTSD, is a disorder that affects many who have served in the military or those whov had a bad upbringing such as abuse. It is a “debilitating anxiety disorder”(HealthLine) that happens after observing or suffering through a distressing event. This occurrence may have put the onlooker or victim at risk of impairment or death. The symptoms of PTSD can range from reexperiencing the traumatic event to avoiding others so the likelihood of the event has no chance of reoccuring but therapies are available in order to help these victims to cope with everyday life.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a complex anxiety disorder that may develop when individuals experience or witness an event perceived as a threat or experience fear, terror, or helplessness (McNulty). Many men and women who return from a war suffer from this including characters from Ernest Hemingway's stories like Harold Krebs from "Soldier's Home." The story revolves around the character named Harold Krebs who has just returned from war as a distant and unapproachable man with PTSD (Hemingway). When Ernest Hemingway returned from World War I, he was diagnosed with bipolar disorder. Lohano and El-mallakh state that PTSD has a certain relationship with bipolar disorder because both mania and depression may be perceived as traumatic or because events in the course of the illness may increase the risk of severe traumatic events.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Post-traumatic Stress Disorder is a severe anxiety disorder developed after exposure to an event that resulted in psychological trauma. Post-traumatic Stress Disorder has been around for thousands of years recognized as battle fatigue, accident neurosis, and shell shock. Although it wasn’t until 1980 that the American Psychiatric Association added Post-traumatic Stress Disorder to the third edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III) classification scheme (Friedman, MD, PhD). Post-traumatic Stress Disorder can expose itself in many different ways, through anger and incidents of rage and violence, as depression, nightmares, feelings of guilt, and often goes along with substance…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and the Military Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious mental health disorder that must be better understood by the military. PTSD, battle fatigue, shell shock, and several other phrases describe a condition that has been observed in war veterans for centuries. In Achilles in Vietnam, Jonathan Shay studied veterans of the Vietnam War with PTSD and explained the similarities between these veterans and Achilles in the book The Iliad. PTSD is triggered by traumatic events that result in symptoms that can lead to very bad behavioral problems. Without proper awareness and understanding of how to identify and treat the disorder, many veterans will have difficulty functioning normally in society.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hautzinger and, Scandlyn’s “Decentering PTSD: A War Outgrows a Diagnosis” is about post traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) and how it's an invisible wound among soldiers .Many soldiers believed that in order to come out of the war those that are claiming to have PTSD are lying. PTSD is socially or culturally constructed. American physicians said many soldiers came to them about physical abnormalities who actually had none. And that is a sign of PTSD. There is a difference of PTSD in today’s soldiers and soldiers from the Civil War. Soldiers from the Civil War showed disturbance of the heart and today’s soldiers show disturbance of their behavior. During World War I PTSD was known as shell shock which many believed happened due to exposure to blasts. They were blamed for malingering or escaping the war and the punishment is severe for not showing ‘enough’ patriotism, such as electric shock so that they will be back into service. However in 1980, PTSD was considered to be normal. Those who engage in wars suffers from PTSD only they can understand and feel what it is or how it is therefore their pain is often ignored by the rests around them. Those in charge instead of being suspicious of those who suffers from it should provide treatment and compensation.…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by the re-experiencing of an extremely traumatic event accompanied by symptoms of increased arousal and by avoidance of stimuli associated with the trauma . Cowley says that PTSD is as old as war but it did not become an official diagnosis until the 1980’s. PTSD’s causes are still murky and…

    • 1380 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays