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Language is the most important aspect of language for humans. Because languages are alive and always changing, they are intertwined with identity and culture. As people migrate and move to different areas, some languages split and converge to create new languages, while others die out and adopt more common and popular languages. According to Park’s lecture, half of the world’s languages are considered endangered. The origin of a language is what defines it, differing based on cultural background.…
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Three main stages are usually recognized in the history of the development of the English language. Old English, formerly known as Anglo-Saxon, dates from the period 449 to 1066. Middle English dates from 1066 or 1100 to 1500. Modern English dates from about 1500, and is subdivided into Early Modern English, from the period 1500 to 1660, and Late Modern English, from 1660 to the present time. The fist period of the English Language, Old English, is the ancestor of the Modern English spoken today - although it is somewhat different in appearance and sound. Old English, a variant of West Germanic, was spoken by certain Germanic people, (Angles, Saxons, and Jutes), in the regions presently…
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Modern-day linguists know that the status of language is not solely determined by linguistic criteria, but it is also the result of a historical and political development. An example is the case of Chinese, whose variations such as Mandarin and Cantonese are often considered dialects and not languages, despite their mutual unintelligibility, because they share a common literary standard and common body of literature.…
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Another main cause to the English language changing over the years is down to technology. Due to a mass illiteracy Old and Middle English was a solely spoken language and was learnt by ear and through festivals. There was a lack of…
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one knows the pattern, it is easy to understand the overall meaning of a language…
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--Langue: The system of language, the system of language and how it relates to other elements, the “arrangement of interrelated elements and accounts for the way these elements relate to each other”…
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This essay will discuss the linguistic relativity hypothesis contrasting the English language with the most common Chinese dialect, Mandarin. The question of whether or not the language we speak shapes how we view the world has interested the fields of anthropology, psychology and linguistics for many years. Using two aspects of vocabulary, which I have chosen to be that of ‘space’ and ‘time’, I will attempt to predict how native Mandarin and English speakers may differ in their conceptions of the sequential order of time. Following these predictions I will outline a proposed method as to test the predictions experimentally. A definition and brief history of how the linguistic relativity hypothesis developed into what it is today is the necessary starting platform for this essay.…
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LINGUISTICS Definitions – The Nature and Scope of linguistics, Speech and Writing, Form and Meaning Words, Clause and Phrase – Concord Government– Sentence Pattern Phonology Morphology Idiolect, Dialect Transformational Generative Grammar Books for Study Frank Plalee : Grammar, ELBS John Lyons : An introduction to Theoretical linguistics Unit-X PRINCIPLES OF LITERARY CRITICISM 1. Aristotle : Poetics 2. Dryden : Essay of Dramatic Poesy 3. Coleridge : Biographia Literaria Ch. XIV and Ch.…
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Historical linguistics (also called diachronic linguistics) has been defined by Nordquist as "one of the two main temporal dimensions of language study introduced by Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure in his Course in General Linguistics (1916)".[1] The central focus of historical linguistics is the study of language at different periods in history and as it changes between different periods of history. Historical linguistics is directly compared and distinguished from synchronic linguistics which studies language at a single historical period of…
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Historical linguistics (also called diachronic linguistics) is the study of language change. It has five main concerns:…
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The history of the English language is very extensively. It contains parts of French, Latin, German, Norse and of a few less known tongues.…
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FORMALIST FUNCTIONALIS T OF LINGUISTICS Siti Rabiatul Noorjan bt M. Saadom Aida Zukrina bt Zulkefly FORMALIST Also known as generative linguistics “Language as a system of rules” Language is a set of sentences Description shows which sentences are in the set and which out REF ; martin 1992,3…
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So, we have defined the object of linguostylistics as the study of the nature, functions and structure of SDs and EMs, on the one hand, and the study of the functional styles, on the other.…
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The history of the English language has traditionally been divided into three main periods: Old English (450-1100 AD), Middle English (1100-circa 1500 AD) and Modern English (since 1500). Over the centuries, the English language has been influenced by a number of other languages.…
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Old English (OE) is the earliest form of English spoken today. Seeing it at first glance, we will recognize that the appearance and sound are roughly different from Present Day English. The form started emerging approximately in the fifth century, around 449 AD and used for over 600 years before the Norman Conquest 1066 AD. During those 600 years, it was going through a constant change. By 1100, it had been a completely different language compared to its earliest stage in terms of appearance and sound.…
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