Preview

Workplace Motivation and Productivity

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1095 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Workplace Motivation and Productivity
Workplace Motivation and Productivity Management today, tends to be obsessed with employee motivation toward increased motivation and productivity. Companies have adopted numerous motivation philosophies over the last few decades, and many find the same productivity issues exist post-implementation. Psychologists have discovered that productivity in the workplace can be affected positively or negatively with the utilization of various motivational theories available today, dependent on how they are introduced. This paper will analyze workplace motivation and productivity within Ontario Power Generation (OPG), and discusses the impact of two motivation theories, the self-actualization theory, and achievement motivation, on employees and managers within the workplace.
Motivation and Productivity at OPG Ontario Power Generation has its fair share of employee motivation and productivity concerns. The company has made many glorious attempts to improve productivity, including re-organizational efforts, the implementation of extrinsic monetary rewards, and job redesign. The problems remain intact. They tried a recognition program and wellness programs in attempt to engage staff and coerce them towards increased production. Of course, when there is a culture of distrust and disrespect progress is not an easy task. Any effort that management made to implement change seemed to trigger employee resistance and reduce productivity. Employees are not resisting change, they truly want positive change, they yearn for change, growth, and a brighter outlook. What they are resisting is being forced to change. If employees do not understand the reasons for change, if they are not involved in the change and identify potential improvements to their own lives, and if they fail to realize that company success is dependent on its sustainability, they tend to resist the change efforts and failure occurs. There are many reasons for this failure, but the key problem is the current



References: Argyris, C. (2005). Employee motivation, the organizational environment, and productivity. Retrieved April 29, 2005 from http://www.accel-team.com/human_relations/hrels_06_mcclelland.html Benoit, Anthony. G., (2002, April 24). Emotion and motivation. Retrieved April 29, 2005 from Three Rivers Community College Web site: http://environmentalet.org/psy111/motimotion.htm Neill, J. (2003, October 14). Humanistic perspectives on personality. Retrieved April 29, 2005 from Three Rivers Community College Web site: http://www.wilderdom.com/personality/L10-2Humanistic.html Reeve, J. (2001). Understanding motivation and emotion. (3rd ed.). New York:John Wiley and Sons.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    ILM3 Assignment 1

    • 2281 Words
    • 7 Pages

    productivity in individuals and teams. Motivation describes the level of desire employees feel to perform, and is an…

    • 2281 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Some of the main factors that are at the root of motivational discourse are the content of work, extent of employee participation in organizational decisions, and the core extrinsic incentives of wages, promotion, fringe benefits, job and post-employment security. It has been suggested by Bishop (1987, p. 56), that increases in productivity within companies are directly related to increased wages, and also by the use of merit-based pay. Although, the strongest motivator is self-actualization, that is, the desire to maximize one 's potential, fulfill oneself and use one 's abilities to the fullest. Research has shown that organizations that effectively manage human capital find that motivation and commitment to individuals has increased their performance and hence improving performance of organization (Bhatti, Waris, Zaheer & Kashif-Ur-Rehman,…

    • 3662 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Motivation at Royal Mail

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Employee motivation is, or at least must be, one of the key issues for directors, managers and personnel managers. The leader must be able to find the sensitive strings of his subordinates, which can be motivated by influencing them to achieve high performance. The correct use of motivation encourages staff to make more efficient use of their knowledge, skills, and talents. In today's turbulent, often chaotic environment, commercial success depends on the employee's talent and effort. Despite the many existing theories and practices, some of the motivation of leaders today remains a mystical term. This is partly due to the fact that people are motivated by different things and techniques. In today's business world the phrase ‘motivation’ is increasingly heard to be described. All companies seeking to maximize profits and minimize costs should try to maximize employee productivity and one of the most optimal ways of doing this is to motivate their employees.…

    • 1619 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hcs 325

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages

    According to The San Diego Business Journal motivating employees is the key issue for most managers; job discussions and training focus their managers on how to motivate their employees. With the proper motivation of their employees a much higher level of performance and productivity will occur, however, not every employee responds to the same motivation every individual responds differently to certain motivational techniques. In this assignment will be looking at different motivational techniques and approaches, the main question that a company whether it be large or small has is on how they motivate their employees, how does a particular technique work, and when to apply a certain technique and most certainly who they should apply this to? Motivation will increase innovation and productivity in a workplace. Motivation has a huge influence on productivity, every leader, manager, or supervisor must understand what particular motivational techniques to use on each employee in order to capitalize on the best performance of each and every employee. Each individual has his or her own set of values that life has given them; it is these values that a person has that will make them act differently in a particular motivational technique.…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In a competitive market, an organization needs to do more than just offer monetary wages to an employee. The company needs to consider the employee’s social and psychological needs as well (Businesslink, n.d.). This means motivating the workforce properly. Individuals desire significant accomplishments. This is called a need for achievement. The Achievement Motivation theory was popularized by psychologist David McClelland. The term was associated with a range of actions, such as: intense and repeated efforts to complete something difficult; to work with purpose towards a high and distant goal; and to have determination to win (McClelland, 1958). People who exhibit a high need for achievement are characterized by a tendency to seek challenges and a high degree of independence (McClelland, 1958). Their most satisfying reward is the recognition of those achievements.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Numerous theories on the subject of employee motivation have been developed and published for the better part of this century. While early employers thought of their workers as just another input into the production of goods and services (Lindner, 1998), employees were becoming increasingly dissatisfied with working conditions and malevolent management. As post-war, labor tensions mounted in the 1920s, employers needed to change their approach to employee relations if they were to avoid costly, and sometimes violent, labor strikes. Early motivational theories set the foundation for the development of 20th century concepts, including the move to get “Googled” and motivational techniques based on business strengths found in the corporate toolbox.…

    • 1764 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Motivation within the workplace is crucial in keeping employees happy and in keeping business’ running smoothly. To do this one has to be creative and use a variety of different motivational techniques as people are motivated in different ways. Motivation is defined as, a person who shows persistence when completing tasks despite challenges to complete a goal. A person that is considered to be highly motivated will possess three qualities, intensity or effort, persistence or being committed, and direction or a clear path to behaviors that lead to positive outcomes (Youssef & Noon, 2012). In addition to the apparent motivators, one must consider what is known as Negative Motivational Gravity described by Rundle-Gardiner & Carr, 2005, as metaphor for understanding attitudes and intentions towards individual achievement in organizations. Achievement Motivation has been linked to an individual being persistent or quitting a task where the expectations seem to be unrealistically high; either raising or lowering one’s threshold for tolerance. The acronym OCEAN stands for openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism. These are the Big Five personality traits that can help in determining how an employee may react to motivation and their tolerance for negative motivation (Rundle-Gardiner & Carr, 2005). This paper we will share three ways to motivate others in the workplace, discuss creating a strategy to enhance motivation in the workplace, compare and contrast two motivational theories, and discuss the benefits and downfalls to offering financial incentives in the workplace (Youssef & Noon, 2012).…

    • 2006 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The workplace at Roadway Express consists of a diverse group of employee, all which have unique motivational needs. Some employees try hard to meet their own personal goals and satisfaction levels. Others need to be pushed along with extrinsic motivators to compensate their lack of intrinsic motivation. Ultimately, the level of an employee’s motivation impacts their performance and the overall productivity of the Roadway Express workplace. This paper will explore what methods management currently uses to improve performance, how employees have responded to attempts at improving their performance, management’s philosophy and ability to consistently motivate, and an analysis of how the expectancy x value theory would impact the workplace if implemented.…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Employee motivation, the organizational environment and productivity (online) (cited on 12th Feb. 05) Available from…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Valencia, C. Motivating and Productivity in the Workplace. Accessed April 28, 2012. From West Minster College web site: http://www.westminstercollege.edu/myriad/index.cfm?parent=2514&detail=4475&content=4798…

    • 2753 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    MGT302 Case

    • 1423 Words
    • 6 Pages

    References: Bratton, J. (n.d.). Work and Organizational Behaviour Second edition, Additional Case Studies. In Motivation at Norsk Petroleum. Retrieved July 19, 2013, from http://www.palgrave.com/business/brattonob2e/student/casestudies/chapter7.pdf.…

    • 1423 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    This paper will analyze two different job positions the author has held, and how the theory of achievement motivation would and would not be applicable to those job positions. The author will also analyze the need to develop and create new theoretical models of motivation in today 's changing work environment.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Motivation vs Productivity

    • 2328 Words
    • 10 Pages

    One of the most difficult aspects confronting management of most organization today is how to make their workers become efficient. This aspect of organization has led most industries to employ strategies by which to motivate their work force. To addendum to this latency, most literature of organization study, Mitchell (1983) is of the view that for an organization to be successful, its members must be both willing and able to perform their jobs competently. This implies that the performance of organization…

    • 2328 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chughtai, A., 2008. Impact of Job Involvement on In-Role Job Performance and Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Journal of Behavioral and Applied Management, Vol. 9, No. 4 [Online] Available at:http://www.jbam.org/pubs/jbam/articles/Vol9/no2/JBAM_9_2_4.pdf[Accessed 10 June 2010].…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Organizational Performance

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In part two of this paper I will discuss what theory/theories of employee motivation that could have been used to increase productivity and how the knowledge of human behavior, cognitive, and affect, be used to enhance relationships the workplace. Furthermore, I will address how an organization can reduce workplace stressors for employees (University of Phoenix, 2009).…

    • 1497 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics