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What were the discoveries made by Dr. Maria Dr. Montessori at Casa dei Bambini?

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What were the discoveries made by Dr. Maria Dr. Montessori at Casa dei Bambini?
“When I was at school we had a teacher whose fixed idea was to make us learn by heart the lives of famous women, in order to incite us to imitate them. The exhortation which accompanied these narrations was always the same. Would you not like to become famous?” “Oh no,” I replied drily one day, “I shall never be that. I care too much for the children of the future to add yet another biography to the list.” (Her Life and Work, Chapter 1, p. 21). Despite not having an inclination of being famous, Dr. Montessori became the founder of the Montessori Method of Education. After graduating in 1896 at the age of 26, Dr. Montessori worked at a psychiatric clinic in the University of Rome as an Assistant Director. She quickly observed how the children were ill treated. In light of her interest in children, Dr. Montessori’s studies and work were inclined towards the work of Jean Itard and Edouard Seguin who specialized and studied about mentally disabled children. Dr. Montessori was successful in this field of work and it was not long before Dr. Montessori realized that the similar method in educating the mentally disabled children could be used to normal children. “After I had left the school for deficient, I became convinced that similar methods applied to normal children would develop or set free their personality in a marvelous and surprising way…A great faith animated me, and although I did not know that I should ever be able to test the truth of my idea, I gave up every other occupation to deepen and broaden its conception…It was almost as if I prepared myself for an unknown mission.” (The Essential Montessori, Chapter 1, p.14). Nonetheless, she was not in luck and she did not have an opportunity to work with normal children just yet.

Casa dei Bambini or rather known as Children’s House was the first school Dr. Montessori had established in 1907. This was also her first opportunity to work with normal children. Casa dei Bambini was located in a slum area in San
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