Preview

What is the Law and how do Ethics interact? Exxon Valdez – Continuing Case

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
848 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What is the Law and how do Ethics interact? Exxon Valdez – Continuing Case
Many years ago, Raymond Baumhart the greatest sociologist questioned organization people, "What does ethics mean to the business world?" Some people believe that Ethics is a kind of feeling which would give the knowledge about right or wrong situation on the basis of religious beliefs. While other argues the prior view admitting that it simply the level of behaviour society accepts and the law requires.
“Ethics is a study of moral standards whose explicit purpose is to determine as far as possible whether a given moral standard is more or less correct (Manuel G. Velasquez, 2006)”
Standpoint
March 24, 1989, one of the Exxon Valdez, a loaded oil tanker with 52 million gallons crude oil runs in Prince William Sound, spilling 11 million gallons of oil. The government was strongly feeling about the environmental damage, to the fishery and the life of people involved there.
Output
That was bad luck for the wildlife, approximately 30,000 birds and 2000 sea others lost their lives. More than $2 billion spent just to clean it up and paid millions of dollar to the fishermen. Ethically, Exxon lost image in the world and about 40,000 credit cards destroyed in protest.
Ethical Issues
It was truly horrific, the longer that marine animal is setting in oil the more they were dealing with death. Consumers lost their faith in Exxon and faced opposition from the world. The affected area has not fully recovered.
The control over the ethical situation
This was the worst environmental disaster America has ever faced. After a week, CEO Lawrence Rawls wrote apology note in all newspapers. In addition they began cleanup immediately after the situation occurred.
References
Exxon Valdez Disaster ….. 25 years ago!!, By Horty Rexach
(http://hrexach.wordpress.com/2014/03/24/exxon-valdez-disaster-25-years-ago/)
New York Times, Exxon Valdez Oil Spill (1989), August 3, 2010



References: The district court also removed more than 160 other state law cases relating to the oil spillEyak Native Vill. v. Exxon Corp., 25 F.3d 773, 774 (9th Cir.1994) Retrieved September 5, 2014, from (http://openjurist.org/484/f3d/1098/in-re-the-exxon-valdez) New York Times, Exxon Valdez Oil Spill (1989), August 3, 2010 07-219 Exxon Shipping Co. v. Baker (2/27/08), Retrieved September 5, 2014, from (http://www.supremecourt.gov/oral_arguments/argument_transcripts/07-219.pdf)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Eagles were studied as well, mainly showing the acute effects of the oil spill. Findings showed that of 113 birds examined, 98 of them were healthy enough to be released. Only ⅓ of the 113 had oil on them. Blood work also showed that their blood was also healthy. Exxon’s expenses were $10,000 per eagle.…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Types Of Mixtures Lab

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the middle of the night of March 24, 1989, the giant oil tanker Exxon Valdez veered out of the shipping lanes in Alaska’s Prince William Sound and struck a reef. The side of the tanker was ripped open, and 11 million gallons of crude oil flowed out into Alaska’s clear blue waters. Because petroleum oil is insoluble (does not dissolve) in water and less dense, it quickly spread across the surface. The oil slick eventually covered 10,000 square miles, contaminating 1500 miles of shoreline, and causing substantial damage to wildlife, the fishing industry, and the marine environment.…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The oil spill was a terrible desaster that occurs when petroleum was accidentally released into the water and the environment. Oil spills normally take place on land and in the ocean. When the oil spills that occurs on land it can be cleaned up quickly if it is caught in a timely manner , the oil spill caused major damage to the environment and can also affect the animals which would cause the animals to get very sick and be very hazardous even dead due to the effects of the oil spill. When oil is leaked released into the water it floats on top of the surface and will after an period of time the oil does spread over the surface and it is then that the water becomes thin.When this happensThe oil spills takes along time to clean up and that’s because the large quanity of petroleum oil that was spilled in the ocean. The problem is that the oil is very thick and that means it will stick to the birds and mammals. All of the animals that come in contact with the the oil they are contaminated having breathing problem and can even get phemonia and cause death to occur. And also make the fish unable to reproduce. and it also affects the oyster beds and wild life.the resources become very limited and costly and an extremely amount of money was lost, due to the fact that the government waited so long to respond. The cause of oil spills is when something or someone accidently spill oil in the ocean. Oysters are one of the main seafoods ordered all over the world.Now everybody see what large impact the oil spill had on the environment and the economy along with the oyster beds.With the oil spill being so horrible and devastating with the fisherman not being able to work the restaurants were not able to get the oysters because of them being contaminated. This devastation cause famailys not to be able to provide for there familys properly.…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit37 D1

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The BP oil rig explosion was the second worst disaster in the U.S history, it resulted in the death of 11 employees and seriously injured 16 others, this resulted in one of the largest oil spills in the history of the world, this resulted in the Gulf of Mexico waters being covered in oil which killed thousands of animal life in the area and had a huge affect on the animal life and the eco system in the area. BP lost billions and the ongoing fight to repair the damage done to the environment is still going on. This is a great example of how operations ethically and unethically can affect a business and the environment around them, this disaster should be learnt from and should never be allowed to happen, BP suffered hugely due to this as their public image was destroyed and their relations with the communities living in the area where the explosion happened were extremely bad.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Gulf Oil Spill took place in the spring of 2010 and is known as one of the most devastating environmental disasters in American history. The Gulf Oil Spill took place on the Deepwater Horizon/BP MC252 drilling platform in the Gulf of Mexico which had an explosion and killed 11 workers and this caused the drilling platform to sink. The explosion caused oil to leak into the Gulf of Mexico and nearly 134 million gallons of oil was released into the Gulf. Oil traveled all the way to the coasts of Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and Florida. The marine life was severely depleted; the oil killed marine life, birds, and other animals who depend on the Gulf. This environmental disaster showed some major downsides to globalization, which is the…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Exxon Valdez spill is one of the most catastrophic disasters in American History. On March 24, 1989 Exxon Valdez freighter was on its way to its destination point in Valdez when the oil freighter struck a reef. When hitting the reef the Exxon Valdez spilled 11 million gallons of crude oil into the very well-known waters called Prince William Sound. The spill has affected well over a thousand miles of the Southwest Alaskan short lines. The spill killed many different types of species of birds. The spill killed many species of fish and other sea animals.…

    • 97 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    David Dinkins Tragedy

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On March 24, 1990 a 987 foot oil liner named the Exxon Valdez ran aground spewing 11 million gallons of crude oil into the Prince William Sound. The Exxon Valdez gutted herself on the Bligh Reef. No lives were lost were lost in the accident but four lives were lost in the cleanup. Because of the remote location people can only get to by air or sea made response to the accident difficult. This also had an impact on the economy. About $2,673,000 worth of oil was spilt and an Anchorage Judge allotted $287 million dollars to the cleanup. So nearly $5,962,000 was lost/spent. The oil also destroyed the ecosystem. Large amounts of herring, salmon, and halibut were killed.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    First was the sheer magnitude of the damage the spill which will have an impact to the wildlife in the Gulf and the ecosystem for years to come and who actually was responsible for the cleanup. BP began to blame others and would not take full responsible for the event. However, BP did acknowledge the oil soaked wildlife, natural habitats that would be destroyed by the oil, thus impacting many different type of species. BP did talk about the miles long underwater plumes of oil, but would not discuss if the large plumes of oil had the potential to poison and suffocate life across the food chain, which was what many people did believe was happening. The chemical dispersants that were used on the oil were also unique to the Deepwater Horizon and its effects on the animals were unknown, but they were used anyway. The problem with using dispersants on the oil is that this type of treatment was considered experimental and they did not know for sure how the chemical would affect the animal, many believe that the chemical dispersants are toxic…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bp Oil Spill

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Oil Spill, due to the mismanaged oil drilling by British Petroleum (BP), in the Gulf of Mexico, has turned into one of the worst environmental disasters to happen to an ocean ecosystem of all time. Although many people only notice the effects on the hydrosphere, which include the oil going almost a mile deep under the sea, destroying the sediment and rock on the ocean floor, as well as disrupting coastal patterns, many have not realized the drastic effects on the biosphere because of this catastrophic event. The BP oil spill is viewed as the largest decimation of ocean wild life known to man, as well as also killing human lives in the process. Entire ecosystems have been affected in the process, harming animals like whales, dolphins, fish species, pelicans, seagulls, sea turtles, etc., several of which are already endangered. This destruction of wildlife has also lead to a slowdown in many fishing industries, further affecting human life, and causing severe poverty for those who rely on such business to survive. Even if some of the animals did survive, the trauma faced from this experience will lead to reproductive problems, or most likely, death. Even though life is returning back to the Gulf, the damage done can never be replaced, and the area will never be the same.…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bp Oil Spill

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The BP Oil Spill has been a huge environmental issue; it was the worst oil disaster in US history. The government estimated up to 2.6 million gallons per day with a total of 205.8 million got into the gulf. Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and Florida all had miles on miles of surface oil problems. BP put nearly 2 million gallons of chemical “dispersants” into the ocean, which actually make the oil more toxic to ocean life. It’s considered and environmental issue because of its massive amount of damage and was caused by humans, the oil company. The spill made more than 1,000 miles of shoreline covered in oil.…

    • 1713 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    BP Oil Spill

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages

    News broadcasts and radio stations ran rapid on April 20th 2010 releasing emergency news. News of eleven people killed and complete destruction of the oceans from a massive oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, perhaps the largest in history, spread expeditiously. Due to cameras, leaks in the pipe buried on the ocean floor had been discovered. By the time the pipe leaks had been revealed, barrels of oil had secreted into the Gulf ruining reefs, destroying habitats, and killing animals in its path that dispersed throughout the Gulf by the wind and waves. The BP Oil Spill, also known as the Deepwater Horizon Spill, has cost billions of dollars for rejuvenating habits, purifying the water, washing animals, and cleaning up the areas…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oil spills happen all over the world. However, The United States, Canada, Australia, Great Britain, Germany, and other industrialized countries use oil for great quantities. On March of 1089, the Exxon Valdez an oil tanker went aground in Prince William Sound, Alaska. 11 million gallons of oil spilled out of that tanker and went into the ocean. Most of the oil spills happen because of humans, an example oil is poured into drains and then enters the sewer and exits into the ocean.the Exxon Valdez went aground because the man steering the boat didn’t follow the order of changing course. Most spilles are from bad equipment or old ships.oil spilles are dangerous to marine animals.Similarly, fish abd bottom-dewellers may have an experience of an…

    • 151 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    gulf oil spill

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages

    April 20, of 2010 a BP’s oil rig Deep water Horizon had blown up out in the Gulf of Mexico. It had killed 11 people and let more the 200 million gallon of oil into the ocean water. The oil spill had damaged over 1,000 miles of the shore lines. A study was done by the Center for Biological diversity and it had shown that over 82,000 birds, nearly 6,000 sea turtles, over 26,000 marine mammals, that includes dolphins, and a large unknown massive number of fish had been harmed by the oil spill and the aftermath of it. (Sakashita, N.D.) The oil spill lasted for about 3 months and in that 3 months did a very large amount of damage.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    These methods included hot water treatment, high pressure cold water treatment, mechanical cleanup, and bioremediation. Overall, this cleanup effort cost $2.1 million, a cost which may have been easily avoided if Exxon Shipping Company simply would have spent a little bit more to take more proficient safety precautions. Although it is obvious that it would be heavily preferred that the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill incident had never occurred, it did aid in leading to the creation and passing of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. In addition to this, it has allowed for observation of and research on a marine ecosystem’s response to an oil spill, and how it is able to recover. In this specific situation, the ecosystem has had some significant biological changes, such as warming water, receding ice, and a decline in various fish and mammal species. Another positive outcome of this disaster it the ability to try various cleanup methods, such as the ones listed previously, and observe which are most…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the events in the subject case, the environment continues to be the victims. The natural resources of Prince William Sound County have not recovered. Many people who relied on finishing as way of earning their living are still unable to make ends meet because the government has prohibited the fishing of specifies that have not recovered from the spill. The money that was given to the victims was not enough to pay the debts owed on the fishing boats. There has been ongoing litigation on both sides reaching all the way to the Supreme Court. The incident did not drive the company out of business even when large punitive damages were imposed. The Exxon Mobile kept on growing. The corporation argued that punitive damages in excess of $25 millions are excessive. The original $5 billion in punitive damages has been gradually reduces by the courts through ongoing legal battle.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays