What Is Job Analysis ?
Question 2 : What is job analysis? How can you make use of the information it provides? Do you think companies can really do without detailed job description? Why or why not?
Job Analysis is a process to identify and determine in detail the particular job duties and requirements and the relative importance of these duties for a given job. Job Analysis is a process where judgments are made about data collected on a job. An important concept of Job Analysis is that the analysis is conducted of the Job, not the person. While Job Analysis data may be collected from present through interviews or questionnaires, the product of the analysis is a description or specifications of the job, not a description of the person.
The purpose of Job Analysis is to establish and document the 'job relatedness' of employment procedures such as training, selection, compensation, and performance appraisal. Job data obtained by job analysis serves a variety of organizational purposes and provides a basis for decision making. Job analysis can be used to help organizations cope with change. In today's rapidly changing world, organizations need a flow of accurate and reliable information about the content and requirements of their jobs.
Job description and job specification are the two outcomes of job analysis. Job description is an organized factual statement of job contents in the form of duties and responsibilities of a specific job. The preparation of job description is very important before a vacancy is advertised. It tells in brief the nature and type of job. This type of document is descriptive in nature and it constitutes all those facts which are related to a job. Job specification is a statement which tells us minimum acceptable human qualities which helps to perform a job. Job specification translates the job description into human qualifications so that a job can be performed in a better manner. Job specification helps in hiring an appropriate person for an appropriate
Job Analysis is a process to identify and determine in detail the particular job duties and requirements and the relative importance of these duties for a given job. Job Analysis is a process where judgments are made about data collected on a job. An important concept of Job Analysis is that the analysis is conducted of the Job, not the person. While Job Analysis data may be collected from present through interviews or questionnaires, the product of the analysis is a description or specifications of the job, not a description of the person.
The purpose of Job Analysis is to establish and document the 'job relatedness' of employment procedures such as training, selection, compensation, and performance appraisal. Job data obtained by job analysis serves a variety of organizational purposes and provides a basis for decision making. Job analysis can be used to help organizations cope with change. In today's rapidly changing world, organizations need a flow of accurate and reliable information about the content and requirements of their jobs.
Job description and job specification are the two outcomes of job analysis. Job description is an organized factual statement of job contents in the form of duties and responsibilities of a specific job. The preparation of job description is very important before a vacancy is advertised. It tells in brief the nature and type of job. This type of document is descriptive in nature and it constitutes all those facts which are related to a job. Job specification is a statement which tells us minimum acceptable human qualities which helps to perform a job. Job specification translates the job description into human qualifications so that a job can be performed in a better manner. Job specification helps in hiring an appropriate person for an appropriate