The main goal of a green computing program is to help the triple bottom line, which is an expanded spectrum of settings for measuring organizational success, and is extremely similar to green chemistry, which reduces the use of energy and materials that harm the environment. Reducing energy usage, which also reduces carbon dioxide emissions and your energy bill, is the most effective thing you can do. The average personal computer (PC) wastes about half the energy provided to it (Climate Savers Computing Initiative, 2008). We should encourage users to shut down their PCs or put them into sleep mode when they are not using for a long period of time.
How Did Green Computing Start?
Green computing started as early as 1992, when the EPA created Energy Star, which is a voluntary labelling program that promotes energy efficient computing equipment and technologies. It was because of this program that many computer manufacturers launched sleep mode and millions of computer users around the world began to adopt this policy to help save energy when they were not using their computers. The term green computing began to be used around this same time as well, and began to become a goal that more companies strive to meet over the years (Weems, 2010).
There are several government agencies that have continued to help strive for better standards for computers and companies to help promote green computing. Energy star was actually revised in October of 2006 to make the