Preview

Unit D1 Stephen Hawking

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
345 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Unit D1 Stephen Hawking
Unit 1: Effective Communication
D1: Justify how the judgements are made regarding whether strategies are effective for the barriers
Case Study: Stephen Hawking
Stephen Hawking was born on January the 8th 1942. Shortly after his 21st birthday he got a disease called ALS, which was a form of motor neurone disease. This meant that he had to stay on a wheelchair because the disease affected the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.
He faced a lot of communication issues. “He first became wheel chair restricted, lost the ability to verbally communicate, and control over his limbs and body functions.” This shows that he had problems communicating and he could not communicate effectively.
The communication issues that he faced are speech, hand gestures, body language and facial expressions. His speech was slurred so he used a speech synthesiser to communicate.

He cannot write because of this disease so the solution that he has for this problem is a computer. The Intel company designed a computer for him that will help him to communicate effectively. This computer had been decided to be made for him in 2011 by the intel company, because he had a slurred voice, so with this computer he can twitch his cheeks to stop a cursor as it moves across an on-screen keyboard. Also this computer is attached to his wheelchair so the computer reads out sentence for him. Stephen said that there is one barrier to this computer and that is that it speaks in an America accent. The way he can communicate through this computer is he can use Skype to talk to people he knows well and they can understand his facial expression with his cheeks. He did not have to pay for his computer, because the Intel Company sponsored it, so it was free for him. This idea was very effective, because he could still see the people he knew and he could stay in contact with them.

speech –speech synthesizer hand order it happened why did they make these decisions what did they give when they lost his hands

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In 1963 when Stephen Hawking was 21, he went to a family doctor and found out he had amyotropic lateral sclerosis (ALS) or in Britian known as a motor neuron disease and in the U.S. it’s known as Lou Gehrig’s (McDaniel 15). ALS causes nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord to weaken and die which ended up leading him to become paralyzed. Doctors estimated Stephen to live for only two years but Stephen was strong; he knew if he was going to die he might as well do something good and that’s when he focused more on finding more information about the black hole radiation. In 1985 Stephen lost his voice to a tracheotomy and had to use a computer to speak for him making the only thing that worked on Hawking’s body were his hands (Biographies Online). Stephen Hawking’s story serves as an inspiration to children and adults everywhere, especially those struggling with a chronic illness.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are many different factors that could effect communication for example, when someone speaks a different language or uses sign language, they may not be able to understand what the other person is trying to say. When someone cannot receive or pass on information because they have a impairment to one or more of their senses, the most common is hearing or seeing. There are other factors such as emotional difficulties, health issues and many more.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    communication needs

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Communication is the basis of all relationships regardless of whether personal or professional, and regardless the nature of communication. it is important to meet an individual’s communication needs be it, sign language, verbal, picture boards verbal or just a touch and facial expressions, individuals who have communication problems needs support to express themselves effectively. It is therefore important for me to be aware of the individuals preferred method of communication and to support them to use it.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, with regard to the case study of Mr. Johnson it’s very clear that there might be few factors stopping communication such as his physical signs of stroke as well as the emotional signs stemming from his struggle for recovery. Therefore, the communication theory might support him to recover difficult areas of the communication. Therefore, in the context of Argyle's theory of communication, Mr. Johnson might find difficult or hard to code any message effectively, while on receiving end so, a health and social care professional might have difficulties decoding to what Mr. Johnson is attempting to express, as this is the illness that he is suffering from, since it's not very clear how much his understanding has been affected. Similarly…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This assignment is a reflective account on communicating with a patient who cannot communicate verbally. To remain confidential I will call the patient, Patient A. I’m going to discuss the importance of non-verbal communication within a healthcare setting. Patient A was a 63 year old lady suffering from MND which resulted in her losing her speech.…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Q 2.2.1 Compare ways to establish the communication and language needs, wishes and preferences of an individual…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cast Away

    • 1595 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Before someone has communication competence, they have to be able to practice communicating by sending messages and using the five step listening process; though he sent out many messages, he couldn’t receive anything back. From the reflect and relate textbook, (page 164) it explains that these are needed to form and maintain competent listening skills so your able to adapt you’re listening purpose for different situations and encounters. He was already a competent communicator before, however, he was limited to the knowledge that he had once he was on the island and he wasn’t able to progress in his communication skills. Without being able to know how to respond, it made it more difficult when his friends were interacting with him; he wasn’t so sure how to respond.…

    • 1595 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 (300 years after the death of Galileo) in Oxford, England. His parents' house was in north London, but during the Second World War Oxford was considered a safer place to have babies. When he was eight, his family moved to St Albans, a town about 20 miles north of London. At 11 Stephen went to St Albans School, and when he was 17 he went on to University College, Oxford, his father's old college. Stephen wanted to do Mathematics, although his father would have preferred medicine. Mathematics was not available at University College, so he did Physics instead. After three years and not very much work he was awarded a first class honours degree in Natural Science.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Racial and Ethnic Groups

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages

    3. Society must invest a good deal of time and money to defend the barriers that…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stephen Hawking is a British theoretical physicist, he was born on January the 8th, 1942. Hawking has worked extensively on the subject of black holes, providing theories for their behavior, including the idea that they gave out radiation. Hawking suffers from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, a type of motor neuron disease that has left him almost completely paralyzed. Hawking has made many important contributions to the fields of cosmology and the laws of gravity. He is also well known for his bestselling book ‘A Brief History of Time’. Hawking has released other books aimed at making his work accessible to a wide range of people, these include ‘The Universe in a Nutshell’, ‘A Briefer History of Time’ and ‘George's Secret Key to the Universe’,…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The clip illustrates a very good example of interpersonal communication. In this clip Alpachino (The Blind man) is the major source (encoder) in interpersonal communication. Charlie (Suspect/Witness), Dean, Willis Jr., disciplinary committee and the student body are the decoders of the messages. The crowd is astounded by the encoder and gave a positive timely feedback which gave confident to the speaker to give the speech boldly.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 to Dr. Frank Hawking, a research biologist, and Isobel Hawking. He had two younger sisters, Philippa and Mary, and an adopted brother, Edward.[11] Though Hawking's parents were living in North London, they moved to Oxford while his mother was pregnant with Stephen, desiring a safer location for the birth of their first child. (London was under attack at the time by the Luftwaffe.)[12] According to Hawking, a German V-2 missile struck only a few streets away.[13]…

    • 4060 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Stephen Hawiking

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Professor Stephen William Hawking was born on 8 January 1942 in Oxford, England, which is exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo. From a very early age Hawking showed the qualities of a scientist, he was always inquisitive. He liked to build models to see how things worked.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Born on January 8, 1942 exactly the day Galileo, died 300 years ago – Hawking was…

    • 16085 Words
    • 65 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Savage Rumbaugh Summary

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Sherman and Austin’s keyboard did not have a speech synthesiser because previous tests revealed that they did not understand spoken English language…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays