Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

Things Fall Apart

Good Essays
574 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Things Fall Apart
In the book Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe eminently achieves to show the different approaches Okonkwo reacts to people. Okonkwo taught himself to be tough and show no emotions. As the book says, “Despite all of Okonkwo’s showy manliness, he is ruled by fear – a profound fear of being deemed weak and feminine, like his father. Essentially, Okonkwo fears nothing but himself.” He usually reacts rough and unsympathetic to most people, yet sympathetic to others. You are able to see these peculiar approaches with the other characters in the book.

Ikemefuna is one of Okonkwos sons. He was adopted into his family because he was given up to Umuofia as a sacrifice for killing one of their women. As he first started to live with Okonkwo and his family, he was scared and Okonkwo would treat him as if he was incompetent. As the days went by he and Okonkwo grew closer and closer, but even then Okonkwo showed no emotions towards him. “Because he fears being effeminate and losing community respect, he shies away from showing even his favorite child affection.” (Chapter five Pg.58) Okonkwo even favored him over his real son, Nwoye. This is because Ikemefuna was a brave, hard working man unlike Okonkwo’s father Unoka.

Unoka was a corky man. He brought shame upon his family and was never counted on because of his actions. He was lazy and irresponsible and was falling into debt, all of which Okonkwo hated about his father. He loathed all fearful and amateur people. “He had no patience with unsuccessful men.” (Chapter one Pg. 4) His belief was to be powerful and strong and to be feared by others. Nonetheless he wanted nothing to do with Unoka for the rest of his life.

Ekwefi, one of many of Okonkwo’s wives, was bold and courageous. At one point, though, she was foolish. She was smitten with Okonkwo when she heard that he had beat Cat in the fight and ran off to marry him. She was blinded by his fame and later came on to realize that he was unpleasant. He was forceful and made her and the others suffer under his aggressive rule. Ekwefi was even beat by Okonkwo and was threatened to be shot and killed just because of one of his tantrums, yet at least she was stubborn and brave enough to stand up against Okonkwo’s unfair ruling. “…unless it was one of the stubborn ones who returned…” (Chapter nine Pg. 69)

Ezinma is Okonkwo and Ekwefi’s daughter. Additionally, she was Okonkwo’s favorite daughter. She was beautiful, yet harsh and enduring like her father. She often took on the labor of a man and acted like one as well. Additionally, she threw tantrums like Okonkwo. This formed him to prefer her even more. “Okonkwo was specially fond of Ezinma. She looked very much like her mother, who was once the village beauty.” (Chapter 5 Pg. 58) She grew up more privileged and adored than all of her other siblings.

Okonkwo’s relationship towards approximately everyone is one of complete dictatorship. He is required to be on the top at all times, no matter whom he hurts. Notwithstanding, though, he isn’t all that bad. He may be unsympathetic at times with people but that does not make him an unsympathetic person in general. He has moments where his true feeling can’t be hidden with his fear of displaying soft emotions.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    He decides that his unhappiness was a product of his idleness—if Ikemefuna had been murdered at a busier time of the year, he, Okonkwo, would have been completely undisturbed. Someone arrives to report the death of the oldest man in a neighboring village. Strangely, the old man's wife died shortly thereafter. Okonkwo questions the man's reputed strength once he learns how attached he had been to his wife.…

    • 2194 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Chinua Achebe's novel Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo has a fear of weakness and failure. Although Okonkwo is the strongest man in Umuofia, Okonkwo’s fear of failure does not permit him to be a true genuine person. Okonkwo's life is driven by his fear of imperfection and becoming a failure. Therefore he avoids anything that will prevent him from failing.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Okonkwo Research Paper

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Okonkwo is a well-respected man and warrior of Umuofia who rose from poverty and descended to destitution. As a boy Okonkwo was able to work hard and gain status, at his height he was progressively disgraced by a series of his own actions and banished from the tribe for several years. After returning Okonkwo gained some traction in his village but was imprisoned and died disgracefully through suicide. The most harmful event in his personal tragedy is the accidental murder of a clansman which led to his exile.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Okonkwo never understood the concept of going with the flow or adjusting to circumstances. It started in his childhood. His father, Unoka, “had taken no title at all and he was heavily in debt” (Achebe 8). He was a poor farmer and a coward in war. The people of Umuofia called him an agbala, which means woman. Okonkwo was immensely ashamed by him, and his life was definitely affected because of him. “Okonkwo did not have the start in life which many young men usually had. He did not inherit a barn from his father. There was no barn to inherit,” (Achebe 16). In a perfect world, his father would have been a bloodthirsty warrior, with many wives and children, and a number of cowries. Okonkwo was narrow-minded, and this quality backfired in the form of shame and discontent. “He had no patience with unsuccessful men. He had no patience with his father,” (Achebe 2). Unoka never had the money to support his family, and this disgraced Okonkwo. Okonkwo was never able to understand his father and his different ways. Since Unoka was his father, he couldn’t say anything to him, but in his heart and mind, he meant nothing to Okonkwo.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Throughout the novel, Okonkwo treats most of the people harshly, however, Ikemefuna, a boy he takes into his family, and his daughter Ezinma are probably the only characters whom he treats kindly. Although Ikemefuna is not a member of his family Okonkwo felt that "his son's development…was due to Ikemefuna" (37) and felt proud when the two boys "sat with him in his obi" (37). Although, he strikes Ikemefuna down when the clan orders him killed it is not because of hatred but because "he was afraid of being thought weak" (43). Ezinma is Okonkwo's favorite daughter and the only child of Ekwefi, is bold in the way that she approaches—and even sometimes contradicts—her father. Okonkwo remarks to himself multiple times that he wishes she "should have been a boy" (45), since he considers her to have such a masculine spirit. As well, he and she are very similar in their characteristics, which are shown during Okonkwo's exile when Ezinma agrees to put off marriage until her family returns from exile so as to help her father leverage his…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In many works of literature, the behavior of a character or a group of characters is motivated by emotion. In Chinua Achebe's Nigerian novel, Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo is motivated by the fear.…

    • 726 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He hides his emotions behind angry out bursts and vents all of this towards his wives and emotional son Nwoye. Okonkwo favored his other sons more than Nwoye mainly because he didn’t seem masculine and therefore could later bring shame to the family if he does not grow up to be like his father. However to properly understand Okonkwo’s emotional stress the reader must separate his real anger from the concealing anger. A good example of his real anger is when he finds out that one of his banana trees is dead due to his wife. “Who killed this banana tree? … okonkwo gave her a sound beating and left her and her only daughter weeping.” (38) This excerpt shows how small things easy enrage…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Okonkwo’s overbearing pride in himself results in unforeseen consequences for his family and others which come in contact with him throughout the book. Case in point, when Okonkwo was told by an elder of the Umuofia not be getting involved with the killing of Ikemefuna because as he was told “that boy calls you father.” Prompting, Okonkwo to be exiled and sent to live with his mother for 7 years. Which resulted from the unfortunate killing of Ezeudu's son from the misfiring of a bullet. Rather than just listening Okonkwo’s pride slapped him in the face and being looked upon as weak was no option.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ikemefuna- A boy given to Okonkwo by a neighboring village. Ikemefuna lives in the hut of Okonkwo’s first wife and quickly becomes popular with Okonkwo’s children. He develops an especially close relationship with Nwoye, Okonkwo’s oldest son, who looks up to him. Okonkwo too becomes very…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Norman Mailer Quotes

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He was masculine, hardworking, reputable, and wealthy. He didn't want to be like his father, a failure. Okonkwo believed his father was a failure because the man was very lazy, disgraceful, and poor. Over the years in his village it was said by the elders, “...if a child washed his hands...and so he ate with the kings.” This quote indirectly characterizes Okonkwo, displaying how he knew what he had to do if he wanted to be a great hero, furthermore developing his character as a young man. Towards the end of the novel one can imagine Okonkwo as a tragic hero because, like other tragic heroes, he has one major flaw. His main flaw develops from his fear of being like father, whom he dispised. He as well can't display his emotions because he doesn't want to look weak or sissyish, and when he does show any emotion, it is an uncontrollable rage. As a result of his flaws, Okonkwo has suffered countless tragedies, which ultimately leads to his ironic death. Okonkwo's tragedy was due to many things that happened in Umuofia, but the main reason was the arrival of the white missionaries, “Does the white man understand our custom about land?” (chpt. 20). Okonkwo says this, due to his…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Achebe, the author of Things Fall Apart described most igbo people thinking that the idea of there only being only one god insane. Most believed that the missionaries were crazy. That is how Okonkwo also saw it, as the word of a crazy or drunk person. Therefor he never even considered that anyone related to him would even consider converting. That is most likely the reason why he lost his temper the way he did when he found out that someone related to him was planning on converting, but no matter what the reason, the incident still ruined the relationship badly. Therefore, Achebe shows the readers or his novel how rash decisions can ruin relationships through dialect and foreshadowing.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages

    First, one of Okonkwo’s major weak points was his family. He tried not to let it show, but he cared deeply for his family. For example, when Ikemefuna was introduced into Okonkwo’s life, Okonkwo immediately grew a stronger bond with Ikemefuna than he had with his real children. After raising Ikemefuna for three years, Okonkwo was told Ikemefuna must be killed. Not only did he agree to it but he took part in the brutal murder. On page 61, Achebe writes, “Okonkwo drew his machete and cut him down. He was afraid of being thought weak.” Although he loved Ikemefuna like his own son, he killed Ikemefuna to avoid being thought of as weak by his fellow clansmen. Another example of Okonkwo’s weakness when it came to his family was when he followed Ekwefi, Enzima and Chielo to the shrine. He wanted to ensure his daughter and wife’s safety. On page 112, Achebe says, “He allowed what he regarded as a reasonable and manly interval to pass and then gone with his machete to the shrine.”…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The novel "Things fall apart" by Chinua Achebe describes the social and cultural traits of a culture based on the principles of labor and masculinity, conformity and kinship and finally on solid juridical system.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages

    With most other men in his tribe, a lack of emotion portrays superiority. Okonkwo first shows his strength when he acts unfazed by the killing of his adopted son. Ikemefuna was secretly adored by his father figure, yet Okonkwo would never admit it to the boy. In fact he even killed Ikemefuna so not to show a lack of discipline and objectivity. This proves that the loss of a child is not a life altering occurrence in his culture. Along with Ikemefuna’s death, Ekwefi, one of Okonkwo’s wives, has to deal with the loss of many babies due to miscarriage. She is hurt by these incidents but believes it is the curse of the Coming Back Babies. Ekwefi even names them each symbolically for their impending deaths. In spite of everything, she does not seem horribly affected by the calamities which occur. After her third child dies, she does become a bit resentful as she watches her husband’s other wives have strong child after child, but that is mere jealously rather than grief. Achebe says “by the time Onwumbiko died, Ekwefi had become a very bitter woman.” Her reaction is fair, but she does not let the deaths define her. Probably the most ground shaking loss is when Nwoye leaves his clan to join the Christian…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Okonkwo’s adoptive son Ikemefuna was killed by the men of the tribe. Okonkwo took part in this because the oracle concluded that Ikemefuma must die. Okonkwo kills Ikemefuma to show the other men in the tribe that he is not weak. It is ironic that Ikemefuna is, besides Okonkwo, the manliest man in his family.…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays